Bayu Kharisma
Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung

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The Role of Government and Its Provision on the Quality of Education : The Case of Public Junior High School among Province in Indonesia Period 2000-2004 Bayu Kharisma
Buletin Studi Ekonomi VOL.19.NO.1.FEBRUARI 2014.(PP 1-117)
Publisher : Buletin Studi Ekonomi

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Abstract

This paper aims to examine the involvement of the government through the Law No. 20/2003 on National Education System of the quality of education, especially at the public junior high school level in various provinces in Indonesia during the period 2000-2004 and analyze government involvement characteristics associated with the provision using panel data analysis and literature review approach. The results showed that the role of government through routine expenditures has significantly compared to public junior high school development expenditure in improving the quality of education. In addition, Law no. 20/2003 on National Education System has a positive influence on the quality of education rate of public junior high schools in Indonesia. Meanwhile, the education level of secondary schools in Indonesia has a common resources good characteristic.
CONSISTENCY OF PLANNING AND BUDGETING IN EDUCATION: THE CASE IN PONTIANAK CITY Bayu Kharisma; Sutyastie S. Remi; Bugi Ario; Cecep Suhayli
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.10.NO.03.TAHUN. 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (306.788 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2021.v10.i03.p01

Abstract

Human resource is one of key elements in national or regional development and one way to improve the quality of human resource is through education as higher education means better human resource in terms of quality. Education is one of priority programs in Pontianak city and it is obvious that their government has a plan to enhance their human resource quality through education as it is stated in their long-term and medium-term development plans. Hence, this study aims to identify inconsistency trends between planning and budgeting in education-specific programs and activities in Pontianak city’s government in 2019 using quantitative methods through data collection. Consistency analysis is carried out by evaluating several related documents like RPJPD 2005-2025, RPJMD 2015-2019, RKPD 2019, Renstra 2015-2019, Renja 2019, and DPA 2019. The result of the analysis shows that the planning and budgeting documents in education-specific programs and activities in Pontianak city are not fully consistent.
Early Marriage and Human Development Index in Indonesia Bayu Kharisma; Adhitya Wardhana; Mohammad Zidan Fauzy
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan Vol 17 No 2 (2024): Vol. 17, No. 2, Agustus 2024 (pp.156-369)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2024.v17.i02.p03

Abstract

Early marriage is a violation of children's rights and can have significant negative impacts. Some of the negative impacts of early marriage include physical and mental health risks, barriers to achieving good human resources, and increased risk of maternal and child mortality. This study aims to analyze the determinants of early marriage on the Human Development Index (HDI) using the Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) method. The estimation results show a significant negative relationship between early marriage and the Human Development Index (HDI), as well as a significant relationship between almost all factors affecting early marriage and HDI, except GRDP per capita, contraceptive use, housing ownership, and child abuse cases. In order to improve human resources and community welfare, the main focus needs to be improving access to education, protecting children's rights, reproductive health, and poverty reduction. Preventing early marriage is key to providing optimal opportunities for children to grow and develop and promoting higher human development.