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DETERMINAN PENINGKATAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA MELALUI INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA ANTAR KABUPATEN DAN KOTA DI JAWA BARAT Adhitya Wardhana; Bayu Kharisma; Silvia Risti
Buletin Studi Ekonomi VOL.27.NO.1.FEBRUARI 2022
Publisher : Buletin Studi Ekonomi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/BSE.2022.v27.i01.p04

This study aims to analyze how many indicators support the Human Development Index (HDI) in increasing HDI between districts and cities in West Java. This study uses a panel data model by combining time-series data from 2016 – 2020 and cross-sectional data from 26 districts and cities in West Java. The Human Development Index as the dependent variable, while the ratio of health expenditure and education expenditure to GRDP, life expectancy and average length of schooling and GRDP per capita as independent variables. The results showed that government spending in the health and education sectors had a significant effect on the Human Development Index. The same thing in per capita GRDP affects the improvement of the quality of resources through the HDI indicator. Furthermore, the indicators of Life Expectancy (AHH) and Average Length of Schooling (RLS) as well as per capita income have a significant effect on HDI, while the role of government spending in the health and education sectors has not had a large enough impact compared to the average length of schooling.

EVALUASI SEKOLAH SATU ATAP TERPADU DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ANALISIS SWOT-ANALYTIC NETWORK PROCESS (STUDI KASUS DI KABUPATEN PURWAKARTA) Abi Revyansah Perwira; Bayu Kharisma
Buletin Studi Ekonomi VOL.24.NO.2.AGUSTUS 2019
Publisher : Buletin Studi Ekonomi

Abstract: Integrated One-Stop School Evaluation Using Analysis SWOT-Analytic NetworkProcess (Case Study in Purwakarta Regency). One way to reduce dropout rates is through aSekolah Satu Atap Terpadu. One of the regencies in West Java that has organized a SekolahSatu Atap Terpadu as well as the object of this research is Purwakarta regency. By using SWOTAnalyticNetwork Process(ANP)analysis, thisstudyseekstoevaluatewhile providingalternativepolicies for the development of Sekolah Satu Atap Terpadu in Purwakarta regency. The data inthis study were obtained by filling out questionnaires by respondents online through Google Form,where respondents were actors who were directly involved in the implementation of a SekolahSatu Atap Terpadu. From the analysis results obtained Strengths and Threats occupy the highestvalue. Strengths include students could continue their education up to junior high school level andlocal government supports both in terms of budget and curriculum. While Threats, among others,school management has become more complex and the delegation of authority from the central andregional governments is not clear. Therefore, the ST strategy can be used as an alternative policyin increasing Strengths and minimizing Threats.Keywords: Sekolah Satu Atap Terpadu; SWOT Analysis; Analytic Network Process (ANP).

DINAMIKA PENDUDUK DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA Bayu Kharisma; Adhitya Wardhana; Sarah Annisa Noven
Buletin Studi Ekonomi VOL.25.NO.1.FEBRUARI 2020
Publisher : Buletin Studi Ekonomi

This study aims to see the effect of population dynamics variables on economic growth in Indonesia. This study uses the Ordinary Least Square model with time series data from 1986 to 2016. The data used are population dynamics variables, such as number of fertilities, infant mortality, with the variable control are the amount of labor, savings and government expenditure on economic growth measured through Gross Domestic Product. The results os the study showed that the fertility amount in Indonesia has a negative effect on the amount of economic growth in Indonesia, which means that increasing population will reduce economic growth in Indonesia. then, variable infant mortality has a negative influence on economic growth in Indonesia. Fertility variables and the population of productive age have a positive effect on labor force participation rates. Control variables, like savings and government expenditure, also have a positive effect on economic growth in Indonesia.

PERAN PENGELUARAN SEKTOR PENDIDKAN DAN SEKTOR KESEHATAN TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA Adhitya Wardhana; Bayu Kharisma
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.08.NO.12.TAHUN 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Poverty is the main problem in welfare society, no exception in Indonesia. In Southeast Asian Countries also have the same poverty problem, Indonesia in ranking fourth from eight countries in Southeast Asian. Education and health is need attention for reduce poverty. Education expenditure and medical expenditure is high for increase development so as reduce poverty. Method in research use panel data with approach fixed effect. Result in research show medical expenditure and education expenditure take effect positif to poverty and no significant.Variable control such as economic growth take effect negatif and signifikan to reduce poverty. Moreover unemployment take effect positif and no significant to poverty.

PERKEMBANGAN INDIKATOR MAKRO EKONOMI KOTA BANDUNG KUARTA II-2019 Teguh Santoso; Bayu Kharisma
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.08.NO.08.TAHUN 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Analysis of the development of macroeconomic indicators is commonly done as an evaluation material and economic management strategy in the future. There are 3 macroeconomic indicators that are commonly used at the regional level, namely the rate of inflation, economic growth and employment. This study aims to conduct an analysis of the three indicators at the Bandung City level. The research method used is descriptive and quantitative analysis. Descriptive analysis is based on the movement of data presented through graphs and tables. While quantitative analysis is more focused on calculating the inflation variable projections and correlation analysis between macroeconomic variables. Based on the results of descriptive analysis, it is known that the Bandung City inflation indicator was relatively maintained in the second quarter of 2019. Even though there is a moment of Eid, the inflation rate is still under control, and even tends to decrease in June 2019. However, the inflation rate is predicted to increase in the third quarter of 2019. Food commodity inflation is predicted to occur due to the peak of the dry season in August-September. On the indicator of the rate of economic growth, the most recent data for 2017 shows a decline in the growth rate, by 7.21%. The achievement of economic growth is also the lowest since 2011. On the employment indicator, there is an irrelevant relationship between the Economic Growth Rate (LPE) Labor Force Participation Rate (TPAK), and the Open Growth Rate

DETERMINAN PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA SEKTOR PARIWISATA KABUPATEN/KOTA PROVINSI JAWA BARAT Adhitya Wardhana; Bayu Kharisma; Citra Triaryanti
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.09.NO.10.TAHUN 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

The aims of this study will discuss the determinants of labor absorption, namely the number of tourists, the minimum wage, the number of hotel rooms and the tourism output (PDRB) in West Java. This research uses descriptive and quantitative analysis of the regencies / cities in West Java Province. The scope of this research is as many as 25 districts / cities in West Java with the 2013-2017 period in the form of panel data. The research model used is the Generalized Least Square model. The results of this study indicate that the number of tourists, the minimum wage and the number of hotel rooms have a significant effect on employment in the tourism sector. Local governments in West Java need to carry out promotional activities or market tourism objects in the Regency / City of West Java Province so that tourism demand increases which has an impact on increasing employment in the tourism sector. It is necessary to develop the tourism sector by creating new jobs so that they can absorb human resources around the tourist destination environment. In addition, the government needs to evaluate the district / city minimum wages in West Java in order to meet the standard of decent living needs. The development of minimum wages will affect labor productivity in the tourism and non-tourism sectors.

KEMISKINAN DAN KETENAGAKERJAAN DI JAWA BARAT: STUDI KASUS KABUPATEN PURWAKARTA Bayu Rhamadani Wicaksono; Bayu Kharisma
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.09.NO.01.TAHUN 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

The problem of poverty is a complex and multidimensional problem which covers various aspects in the human life, not least for local governments in the scope of West Java. The efforts to alleviate poverty must pay attention to the root problem of poverty itself. One of the strategic issues in the Regional Medium-Term Development Plan/ Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Daerah (RPJMD) 2018-2023 is poverty and employment. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship of poverty and employment in West Java in 2017-2018 with a case study in Purwakarta Regency. The data used are secondary data from district/municipality in West Java in the 2014-2017 period using panel data regression analysis with the Random Effects Model (REM) and the results are as follows. First, the Open Unemployment Rate/ Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (TPT) has a positive but not significant impact on poverty levels. Second, the number of workers in wholesale, retail, restaurant and hotel sectors has a negative and significant impact on poverty levels. Third, the number of casual workers in agricultural sector has a positive and significant impact on poverty levels.

INFRASTRUKTUR DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KABUPATEN DAN KOTA JAWA BARAT Adhitya Wardhana; Bayu Kharisma; Hani Hanifah
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.09.NO.04.TAHUN 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

This research discusses the infrastructure that affects district / city economic growth in West Java. The infrastructure studied is in the form of physical infrastructure such as the length of the road, public facilities and the number of schools. These three infrastructures tend to increase labor productivity which can increase economic growth. Then the other variable in this study is the labor variable (control) that affects economic growth. The research model uses the Generalized Least Square (GLS) data panel model with the scope of 26 regencies / cities in West Java for the period 2011-2018. Infrastructure variables such as road length, number of junior high schools and public facilities significantly influence the economic growth of the Regency / City of West Java. Then the labor variable significantly affects the economic growth of the Regency / City in West Java. The public facilities variable is the dependent variable that most influences economic growth in West Java.

ANGKA HARAPAN HIDUP DI ERA DESENTRALISASI (KABUPATEN/KOTA JAWA BARAT) Adhitya Wardhana; Bayu Kharisma
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.09.NO.05.TAHUN 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

This study aims to explains the development of life expectancy (AHH) in West Java Regency / City. Variable of life expectancy in this study is influenced by income (GRDP), access to clean water, mean of years schooling and poverty. The scope of the study was separated into two regional classifications in West Java that were in a condition of life expectancy under the age of 71 and 72 years. The research method used is the panel data method and The Generalized Least Square (GLS) model. The results of this study explain the variable income (GRDP), access to clean water and mean of years schooling have a positive and significant effect on AHH under the age of 71 years. Meanwhile, the independent variables that have a positive and significant influence on life expectancy below 72 years are income (GRDP) and poverty. Income variable (GRDP) becomes an independent variable that affects AHH at age 71 and 72 years.

PERAN USAHA MIKRO, KECIL, DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) DALAM PEMANFAATAN INTERNET: STUDI KASUS DI DESA BABAKAN PEUTEUY, KECAMATAN CICALENGKA KABUPATEN BANDUNG Bayu Kharisma
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.09.NO.03.TAHUN 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

The purpose of this research is to optimize the role of MSMEs through the use of the internet as a media of promotion for local economic potential in the Babakan Peuteuy Village, Cicalengka District, Bandung Regency, namely the business of bamboo craftsmen, campsite attractions, tofu and tempeh and veil products by using the website as a medium promotion for various products in the Village of Babakan Peuteuy. The method implemented is through surveys and descriptive analysis. The results of the analysis show that the local economic potential in Babakan Peuteuy village is quite good and creative, and the desire of citizens to carry out entrepreneurial activities is already high, but there are still many problems such as an unprofessional organizational structure, poor business management, the technology used is mostly still traditional , raw materials originating from outside the village, lack of human resources, and an inability to market products online. Therefore, together with village officials have tried to make a website. The existence of the use of internet media information dissemination will be faster and wider reach in increasing sales and marketing of products.

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