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All Journal COPING (Community of Publishing in Nursing) Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health Human Care Journal
Liza Merianti
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Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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FAKTOR DETERMINAN KEJADIAN IKTERIK NEONATORUM PADA BAYI DI RSUD SAWAHLUNTO Liza Merianti
Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Ilmu Keperawatan dan Profesi Ners, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (385.112 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/coping.2022.v10.i02.p13

Abstract

Ikterik neonatorum terjadi pada bayi baru lahir berupa fisiologis maupun patologis. Neonatus memproduksi billirubin dua sampai tiga kali lebih tinggi dibandingkan orang dewasa. Banyak faktor yang secara langsung maupun tidak langsung dapat menyebabkan terjadinya ikterik, seperti faktor maternal, perinatal, dan neonatal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor determinan kejadian ikterik neonatorum pada bayi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah korelasi dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh bayi dengan usia 0-28 hari dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling sebanyak 31 sampel. Analisa data menggunakan univariat dan bivariat. Hasil uji didapatkan 58,1% dari responden terlahir dengan persalinan sectio caesarea, 51,6% mempunyai asupan ASI yang tidak cukup, 67,7% responden lahir dengan berat badan normal, dan 64,5% responden lahir pada cukup bulan. Hasil uji bivariat didapatkan ada hubungan masa gestasi, asupan ASI, berat badan lahir dengan kejadian ikterik neonatorum (p value 0,003; 0,001; dan 0,015). Tidak ada hubungan antara jenis persalinan dengan kejadian ikterik neonatorum (p value 0,696). Faktor yang paling mempengaruhi kejadian ikterik neonatorum adalah asupan ASI (p value 0,001).
CONTROLLING DIET EXPERIENCE OF DIABETIC PATIENTS IN BUKITTINGGI, INDONESIA Dona Amelia; Ade Srywahyuni; Liza Merianti; Mita Yulia
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: In 2015, the International Diabetes Federation reported that there were 415 million adults aged 20 to 79 with diabetes. Indonesia is among the 10 countries with the high number of diabetic patients and is ranked 7th in the world with the number of patients reaching 10.2 million. Diabetes management can be done through controlling blood sugar through 4 pillars, namely education, diet, exercise, and medication. However, the current phenomena show that many diabetics have poor dietary control so they fail maintain their blood sugar within its normal limits and are at greater risk for diabetes complications. However, we can still find diabetic patients who are able to improve their diet and control their blood sugar. Therefore, getting information from them, especially related to their experience in controlling their diet, is expected to provide hope and motivation for others. Hence, this study aims to find out and expolore the experience of diabetics with controlled blood sugar and dietMethods: This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive phenomenology approach. The selection of participants was carried out by using a purposive sampling technique. The number of participants in this study were 5 and data were processed through Colaizzi method.Result:.There are four themes obtained in this study namely: Self-commitment to discipline and dietary compliance, Fruit as an alternative appetite suppresant, Controlling hunger as a habit, and Channelling hunger to activities. Controlling diet for participants has been succesfully done by created a new habit through controlling their hunger, so that they could keep their commitment dan disclipline for dietary compliance, choosing fruits as alternative suppresant and doing activity for channeling the hunger. Therefore it is important for the nurses to educate the diabetic patients about how to deal with diet issues through controlling a hunger as a habit
USING SCORECARD TO ANALYSE RISK FACTORS OF STROKE IN WEST SUMATERA INDOENSIA Ade Srywahyuni; Dona Amelia; Liza Merianti; Senci Napeli Wulandari
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: Stroke is one of the most frightening diseases because it may cause major deaths in Indonesia. Recently, it has caused the death for about 21.1% of all ages. The World Health Organization (WHO) predicts that deaths caused by stroke will increase—every 45 seconds a person has a stroke, and—every 4 seconds there is a death caused by stroke. At this time, there is a shift in the phenomenon; stroke does not only suffer the elderly patients, but it has now attacked the productive age or young age also.The purpose of this study was to identify the proporsion of risk of stroke in productive age of Bukittinggi population based on Risk Scorecard.Method: The study used a survey analytic study design with approach cross-sectional. This was a population – based survey of adult households in Indonesia is about 24130 individu. The sample of this study was 322 respondents where they were taken by using simple random Sampling technique. The subjects were visited at their homes for recruitment and data collection. In each household, one or more eligible subject above the age of 18. The subject were exclude if they were mentally unable to answer the questionnaire, were not a resident in Bukittinggi, or directly declined to participate.  Result: Individuals at high risk of stroke are 20.5%, 22.4% in case of caution, and 57.1% respondents at low risk of stroke. The results of this study represent the risk of stroke with the highest frequency of distribution was in low risk respondents. It was then followed by caution respondents. The lowest frequency was scored for high risk respondents.Conclusion: The proportion of stroke of risk found in the productive age population of Bukittinggi that were based on risk scorecard.
STORIES OF MOTHERS WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY CHILDREN IN WEST SUMATERA, INDONESIA Liza Merianti; Dona Amelia; Ade Srywayuni; Sari Afma Yuliane
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background:  Children with intellectual disability are rejected not only by other individuals around them but also by their own family. Even though they need support from the mother to achieve accurate conformity. The form of mother social support can be in the form of emotional support, appreciation, instrumental and informative. However, the parents of Children with intellectual disability often refuse the presence of their children. The purpose of this study was to obtain qualitative data on the experience of mothers who have intellectually disabled childrenMethods: This study is a qualitative research conducted by interview using the semi-structured interview method. The participants were selected by using purposive sampling technique. The data were qualitative analyzed by employing Collaizi model. The participants in this study were 6 mothers who have children with intellectual disabilityResults: Participants have a positive perception about the educational needs of children with intellectual disability. However, due to financial issues, participants do not provide education for their intellectually disabled children. They mentioned that if their intellectually disabled children were properly, they would be able to take care of themselves and would no longer depend on others.Conclusion: In this study, the researchers found five themes of mothers’ stories with intellectual disability child in West Sumatera, Indonesia, including (1) their unawareness of their intellectually disabled children condition; (2) disappointment as the initial response knowing their children status; (3) anxiety and worry about their children future; (4) financial issues as a factor in obstructing education, and (5) religious worship as a source of strength. The results of this study can be used in nursing practice so that families can maintain the sources of strength to accept the fact that they have children with intellectual disability and that education is very important for children with intellectual disability.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN PYMS (PEDIATRIC YORKHILL MALNUTRITION SCORE) TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TENAGA KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS BIARO KABUPATEN AGAM Ade Srywahyuni; Liza Merianti
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 6, No 3 (2021): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v6i3.1408

Abstract

PYMS (Pediatric Yorkhill Malnutrition Score) is the most appropriate tool, efficient, feasible, easy to use, easy to integrate into clinical practice and requires a short time to detect nutritional status in toddlers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of PYMS (Paediatric Yorkhill Malnutrition Score) counseling on the knowledge of health workers at the Biaro Health Center, Agam Regency. The population in this study were health workers at the Biro Public Health Center with a total sampling of 27 health workers. This type of research uses a one group pre-test and post-test design without control. Data collection is carried out directly on the respondents by using a questionnaire. Data processing for bivariate analysis with Wilcoxon test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that before being given counseling, more than half had sufficient knowledge as many as 14 (51.9%), and after being given counseling that more than half had good knowledge were 14 (51.9%). The results of bivariate analysis with the Wilcoxon test obtained p-value 0.000 or p <0.05, thus there is an influence of knowledge on counseling. With the understanding of health workers on the use of PYMS (Pediatric Yorkhill Malnutrition Score).
Co-Authors Ade Srywahyuni Ade Srywayuni Dona Amelia Mita Yulia Sari Afma Yuliane Senci Napeli Wulandari