Ni Komang Dewi Trisia Pratiwi
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GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN PERILAKU MENGENAI HIV/AIDS PADA SOPIR PARIWISATA DI DENPASAR Ni Komang Dewi Trisia Pratiwi; I Made Suindrayasa; I Gusti Ayu Pramitaresthi
Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Februari 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Ilmu Keperawatan dan Profesi Ners, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.412 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/coping.2021.v09.i01.p11

Abstract

The tourism drivers are categorized to be one of the groups which is at risk of HIV/AIDS infection. HIV/AIDS has a bad prognosis and can cause death. Therefore, the prevention of HIV/AIDS spread is needed. The importance of having knowledge about HIV/AIDS and being able to behave properly is a preventive effort that can be done by tourism drivers from the infection risk of HIV/AIDS. The aims of this study is describing the knowledge, attitude, and behavior related to HIV/AIDS of the tourism drivers in Denpasar. This study uses a descriptive method and a purposive sampling technique with the number of sample is 106 people. The result of the study shows that the majority of the male tourism drivers are 101 people; the average age is 38 years old; their last education is senior high school (71.7%) in majority, the 86 of them are married; moreover, they have worked on average for 11 years. The majority of the tourism drivers are categorized have good knowledge of the HIV/AIDS (51.9%). There are 56 drivers who have a positive attitude towards the HIV/AIDS (52.8%). Furthermore, there are 42.5% of the tourism drivers who own risky behavior for the HIV/AIDS infection. Based on this result, the other researchers are expected to conduct further studies related to the factors which influence the behavior which is at risk for the HIV/AIDS affection owned by the tourism drivers in Denpasar; moreover, the health institute is expected to conduct the HIV/AIDS checks for them.
MANAJEMEN HIPOTERMIA DALAM KEPERAWATAN PERIOPERATIF PADA PASIEN YANG MENJALANI PEMBEDAHAN ABDOMEN: A LITERATURE REVIEW Ni Komang Dewi Trisia Pratiwi; Nyoman Agus Jagat Raya; Luh Mira Puspita
Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing Vol 9 No 5 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Ilmu Keperawatan dan Profesi Ners, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (272.286 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/coping.2021.v09.i05.p02

Abstract

Perioperative hypothermia defined as core body temperature lower than 36°C, that occurs in response to induction of anesthesia and surgery procedures. The patients who undergoing abdominal surgery are one of the population that have a high risk for the occurrence perioperative hypothermia. Nurses have a primary role in giving an interventions of hypothermia management in perioperative setting, so that can prevent the other complications. This study aims to know the types of hypothermia management interventions and descriptions of their application in perioperative nursing on patients undergoing abdominal surgery. The writing design used is literature review which include 10 literatures that searched using PubMed, ProQuest, Science Direct and Google scholar databases and have been selected based on inclusion-exclusion criteria with PRISMA flowchart. The results showed that the types of hypothermia management interventions are active warming and passive warming methods. Active warming methods such as maintaining operating room temperature, giving warm fluids, the use of forced air warming, circulating-water mattresses, resistive warming systems, self-warming blanket, and humidification warming systems. Passive warming methods includes using cotton blanket, surgical drapes, and garments that made of reflective composite fabric. The operating room nurses specializing in abdominal surgery have an important role in the active and passive management of hypothermia by preparing the equipment at the preoperative stage and monitoring the effectiveness of the intervention during intraoperative and postoperative.