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ANALISIS EFEK ANTESEDEN STRUKTUR MODAL PADA NILAI PERUSAHAAN Ruli Indriani; Ratna Septiyanti; Ninuk Dewi Kusumaningrum; Usep Syaipudin
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan (JAK) Vol 24 No 2 (2019): Volume 24 Number 2, Juli 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1388.938 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jak.v24i2.56

Abstract

The research aims to examine the antecedent variables of capital structure, such as profitability, firm size, investment opportunity set, managerial ownership, and dividend policy, and its effect on the firm value. We used 41 listed firms of the Indonesia Stock Exchange from manufacturing industry in 2012-2017 period. We used factor analysis to determine the representativeness of independent variables as the capital structure variables then we tested its effect on firm value by using multiple linear regression. The results indicate that profitability, firm size, investment opportunity set, managerial ownership, and dividend policy simultaneously have a statistically significance influence on capital structure. Partially, profitability has a statistically significance negative effect on capital structure, investment opportunity set has a statistically significance positive effect on capital structure, and managerial ownership has a statistically significancenegative effect on capital structure, while firm size and dividend policy have no statistically effect on capital structure. This research give an empirical evidence that capital structure have a statistically significance positive effect on firm value. This result have an implication that the antecedent effect of capital structure is positive and statistically significance on firm value.
PENGARUH SISTEM PENGENDALIAN MANAJEMEN TERHADAP KINERJA PENGADILAN DIMASA WABAH COVID-19 Annisa Mulia Aghsya; Ratna Septiyanti; Yenni Agustina; Usep Syaipudin
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan (JAK) Vol 26 No 2 (2021): JAK Volume 26 No 2, Juli 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1038.615 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jak.v26i2.276

Abstract

This research aims to know the effect of management control system towards organizational performance in Pengadilan Negeri Tanjung Karang class IA during covid-19. This research is a quantitative study using a survey method with data collection techniques using a questionnaire which is measured by using the SPSS version 26 program. The population in this study were all employees of Pengadilan Negeri Tanjung Karang class IA, sampling using saturated sampling techniques namely all employees of Pengadilan Negeri Tanjung Karang class IA so that a total sample of 100 was obtained. The data analysis technique used the correlation test. The results of this study indicate that the management control system has a positive and significant effect on organizational performance during the Covid-19. With a determination coefficient of 0.728, the influence of management control system towards the performance of Pengadilan Negeri Tanjung Karang class IA during the Covid-19 was 72.8%, while the remaining 27.2% was influenced by other factors not examined in this study.
MANAJEMEN LABA PADA PERBANKAN KONVENSIONAL DAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH Usep Syaipudin
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan (JAK) Vol 27 No 1 (2022): JAK Volume 27 No 1, 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jak.v27i1.457

Abstract

Financial reporting using an accrual basis is preferred by conventional and Islamic banking because it is considered rational and fair in reflecting the company's financial condition although it can also provide flexibility to management in choosing accounting methods for certain purposes or earnings management. Based on the previous literature review regarding earnings management in both Conventional Commercial Banks and Islamic Commercial Banks, it is seen that the practice of earnings management is very likely to be carried out by managers as managers. The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the differences in earnings management by conventional commercial banks and Islamic general banks. The type of data source used in this study is secondary data derived from audited published financial reports on Islamic Commercial Banks and Conventional Commercial Banks registered with the Financial Services Authority in Indonesia during the research period from 2014 to 2019. This study uses Earning Management as a variable measured by the Modified Jones Model. From this research, it can be concluded that there is a difference between the discretionary accrual ratio of conventional banks and the ratio of discretionary accruals of Islamic banks. Where Conventional Banks are higher in earning management than Islamic Banks.
Pengaruh Komponen Akrual dalam Memprediksi Arus Kas Aktivitas Operasi di Masa Depan Eriska Dwi Apriana; Usep Syaipudin; Yenni Agustina; Einde Evana
Jurnal Syntax Transformation Vol 3 No 02 (2022): Jurnal Syntax Transformation
Publisher : CV. Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jst.v3i2.505

Abstract

This research aimed to give an empirical evidence about the influence of accrual components in predicting activity of operating future cash flow. This research used 3 accrual components as the independent variables which were changes in receivable, change in payable, and changes in inventory. The data used in this research was secondary data of financial statements of manufacturing companies which were registered in Indonesian Stock Exchange in period 2015 – 2018. Purposive sampling was used in this research and used multiple regression. The results showed that changes in receivable significantly influenced activity of operating cash flow in the future, while changes in payable and changes in inventory didn’t influence activity of operating future cash flow.Changes In Receivable, Changes In Payable, Changes In Inventory, Cash Flow, Future Cash Flow, Accrual Components
PENGARUH BIAYA AUDIT, TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMPETENSI AUDITOR TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT SELAMA COVID-19 Indra Indra; Rindu Rika Gamayuni; Usep Syaipudin
Jurnal Tata Kelola dan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara 2021: JTAKEN Vol. 7 No. 1 June 2021
Publisher : Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1136.5 KB) | DOI: 10.28986/jtaken.v7i1.527

Abstract

The Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) is endemic in Indonesia and affects many sectors, including the economic and government sectors. During the COVID-19 pandemic, BPK, as the government’s external auditors, continued to carry out the audit to maintain accountability for state finances despite budget refocusing and large-scale social restrictions (Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar, PSBB). This study aims to determine the significance of audit costs due to budget refocusing, IT utilization, and auditor competence on audit quality during the work from home (WFH) policy. This study processed questionnaire data from 70 auditors from three representative offices of BPK in provinces under three different categories, namely A, B, and C. The research data was processed using SmartPLS software to analyze data with measurement models and structural models with a 90 percent confidence level. Data processing shows that the effect of audit costs and the use of information technology on audit quality during the COVID-19 pandemic has a feeble and insignificant effect; thus, the hypothesis is not supported. Meanwhile, the competence of auditors has a significant effect on the quality of audit results; ergo, the hypothesis is supported.
Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Antara Pemerintah Kabupaten dan Pemerintah Kota (Studi Kasus Pada Kabupaten/Kota Di Pulau Sumatera Tahun 2015-2019) Rifdah Qurratunnisa; Ratna Septiyanti; Usep Syaipudin; Fitra Dharma
E-journal Field of Economics, Business and Entrepreneurship (EFEBE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Vol.1 No.1 (2022)
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1365.782 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/efebe.v1i1.18

Abstract

The difference in financial performance between district and city governments is one of the example of high economic gap. This is due to differences in the size of an area, population density levels and different regional income which can lead to fiscal imbalances between regions. The purpose of this study is to compare the financial performance of district and municipal administrations on Sumatra Island from 2015 to 2019. This study used financial statement data for all district and city governments on the island of Sumatra and analyzed the differences using descriptive statistic methods with quantitative data analysis technique using the Mann Whitney Test. The Mann Whitney Test results revealed that there were significant differences in the ratios of independence, efficiency, operating expenditure, capital expenditure, and the degree of fiscal decentralization, but no significant differences in the effectiveness ratio between district and city governments.
Penentuan Tarif Layanan pada Badan Pengelola Usaha (BPU) Universitas Lampung Rama Ardhy Prahbowo; Susi Sarumpaet; Usep Syaipudin
E-journal Field of Economics, Business and Entrepreneurship (EFEBE) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): Vol.1 No.4 (2022)
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1136.402 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/efebe.v1i4.62

Abstract

The Public Service Agency is an agency within the Government that was formed to provide services to the community in the form of supplying goods and/or services that are sold without prioritizing profit and in carrying out its activities based on the principles of efficiency and productivity. The results of calculating the basic price of the room using the Activity Based Costing System are, for a Single/Twin Bed Room Rp. 397,904, and for a Triple Bed Room Rp. 440,215. There is a higher price difference using the Activity Based Costing System , namely for a Single/Twin Bed Room of IDR 197,904 for a Triple Bed Room of IDR 190,215.The results of calculating the cost of the courtroom using the Activity Based Costing System is IDR 395,599 and IDR 395,454 for the traditional method. For the calculation of the Activity Based Costing System in the guest house meeting room, the results of calculating the basic price of the room with the Activity Based Costing System results in a higher calculation (overstate) compared to the basic price of the room which is determined by the traditional method, namely with a price difference of IDR 145.
PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN GO PUBLIC di BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Fergyani Ocfrin; Usep Syaipudin; Rialdi Azhar; Reni Oktavia
Niqosiya: Journal of Economics and Business Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Juli-Desember 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/niqosiya.v2i2.547

Abstract

This study will discuss the effect of financial performance on stock returns of mining companies that go public on the Indonesian stock exchange. This study uses secondary data. The population in this study are mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, and the year of the study was from 2013 to 2015. In this study, 3 independent variables with 2 control variables and one dependent variable were used. The data analysis used is Descriptive Statistics, Classical Assumption Test, and Multiple Linear Regression. While the hypothesis testing used in this study using the Feasibility Test Model (F) and Hypothesis Testing (t).The results showed that Earning Per Share (EPS) and Price Book Value (PBV) had a positive effect on stock returns. While the Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) has a negative effect on stock returns in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
Pengembangan Potensi Ibu Rumah Tangga Berbasis Kewirausahaan Ecoprint dalam Upaya Peningkatan Ekonomi Keluarga Retno Yuni Nur Susilowati; Usep Syaipudin; Neny Desriani; Yuztitya Asmaranti; Ninuk Dewi Kesumaningrum; Chara Pratami Tidespania Tubarad
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jpe.v2i1.1441

Abstract

Purpose: This community service aims to develop ecoprint creative fabric-making skills that involve the dyeing process with natural dyes and to improve understanding of financial management in a simple business for homemakers so that housewives can contribute to earning additional income. Methodology: The activities carried out in this service activity are: socialization program, socialization is carried out by downloading representatives of housewives by explaining the objectives of the activity and plans for service activities. Training making ecoprints, this activity m conduct ecoprint skills training and accompany trainees to practice ecoprint techniques. To make ecoprints can be done through scouring on new fabrics, mordanting fabrics, proses ecoprint and fixation process. Results: As a result of the service, participants could make tablecloths and hijabs with the application of ecoprint skills. Participants were able to manage simple business finances. In contrast, service participants were motivated to start entrepreneurship and calculate the cost of goods sold to help improve the family economy. Conclusion: Participants can make artisans' ecoprint fabrics by bringing up a new image of their designs and branding as environmentally friendly Muslim fashion craftsmen; participants can also calculate the cost of goods sold to sell prices with profits to improve the family economy.
PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, EARLY WARNING SYSTEM, DAN RISK BASED CAPITAL TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS Rafi Eka Candra; Usep Syaipudin; Niken Kusumawardani
TECHNOBIZ : International Journal of Business VOL 6, NO 1 (2023) : APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Teknokrat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33365/tb.v6i1.2794

Abstract

Study this aim to study and analyze influence of intellectual capital, size companies, early warning systems (EWS), and risk based capital( RBC) against profitability on company insurance listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021. Variable independent study This is intellectual capital, size company ,liquidity ratio , claims expenses ratio , adequacy funds ratio , growth premium ratio ,own retention ratio, RBC. Variable dependent is profitability company . Technique taking sample used is purposive sampling. On study This method used is statistics descriptive , test assumption classic , test correlation pearson , test hypothesis with tool analysis used is SPSS version 26 with mark significant <0.05. Indicates :(1) intellectual capital is not influential to profitability company (2) size company influential significant to profitability company (3) liquidity ratio no influential to profitability company (4) claims expenses ratio influential significant to profitability company (5) adequacy fund ratio no influential to profitability company (6) growth premium ratio influential significant to profitability company (7) own retention ratio influential significant to profitability (8) risk based capital effect significant to profitability company.Keywords : Intellectual capital, company size, EWS, RBC, profitability company