Konstantina M.B. Kameubun
PS Pendidikan Biologi FKIP, Uncen

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Journal : Novae Giunea Jurnal Biologi

PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN DALAM UPACARA ADAT, KESENIAN DAN KEINDAHAN PADA MASYARAKAT KAMPUNG YONGSU DESOYO DISTRIK RAVENI RARA KABUPATEN JAYAPURA Maay, Meike Mandena; Kameubun, Konstantina M.B.; Raunsay, Edoward
NOVAE GUINEA Jurnal Biologi Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Novaeguinea Jurnal Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

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Abstract

Papua is a province in Indonesia which is rich in biodiversity, both flora and fauna. This provides a very broad opportunity to be discovered and developed, and used for the welfare of society and also used in ethnic matters. Changes in the way of life of the people in Papua which are increasing rapidly today will have an impact on culture, lifestyle and the preservation of biological natural resources including the preservation of plant species. This study used the observation method, interview method and documentation method. The data obtained was then analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results showed that the people of Yongsu Desoyo village used plants in traditional ceremonies, art and beauty as many as 18 species from 15 families, which were divided into 7 types of plants for traditional ceremonies, 6 types of plants for art and 5 types of plants for beauty. The parts of the plants used include stems, bark, leaves, flowers, fruits and seeds. The vegetative organs of the leaves dominate the utilization of traditional ceremonies, arts and beauty. The way of processing plants is done in the traditional way according to the knowledge of the community. Efforts to preserve/conserve plants are carried out by cultivating plants that are used in various habitats, such as gardens, fields, and around the yards of residents' houses. Keywords: Utilization of Plants, Traditional ceremonies, Art, Beauty
KERAGAMAN KULTIVAR PURING [Codiaeum variegatum (L.) Rumph. ex. A.Juss] DAN PEMANFAATANNYA DI KAMPUNG TABLANUSU DISTRIK DEPAPRE KABUPATEN JAYAPURA PAPUA Kamarea, Syan Yubel; Kameubun, Konstantina M.B.; Simbiak, Maikel
NOVAE GUINEA Jurnal Biologi Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Novaeguinea Jurnal Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

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Abstract

Croton plant [Codiaeum variegatum (L.) Rumph. ex. A.Juss] is an ornamental plant that has many variations, especially variations in shape, color and size of leaves. The identification aims to determine puring cultivars and their use in Tablanusu Village. This research was conducted in Tablanusu village in Depapre District, Jayapura Regency. Data collection techniques in this research used observation, interviews and documentation. The research data was analyzed using qualitative and quantitative analysis. The research results found 35 croton cultivars. Of the 35 cultivars, 31 Croton cultivars have identified trade names, namely brown earring croton, Andreanum croton, gold drill croton, black jack croton, chicken tail croton, bird's eye chili croton, caldium norm croton, cinderella croton, dian sp croton, diane croton, croton dwipa, croton galaxy, croton gold dust, croton holand, croton jet black, croton turtle, croton marcos/plakadot, croton maximum, croton rose, croton miss thailand, croton moon ray, croton nirvana, croton ovalifolium, croton philadelphia, croton picasso painbrush, croton png, red cricle croton, parrot wing croton, mutation egg croton, anchovy croton and cristata swallow croton. The other 4 cultivars have no identified trade names, namely cultivar 1, cultivar 2, cultivar 3, cultivar 4. Croton plants in Tablanusu Village have a relationship between 0.44 and 0.95. People in Tablanusu Village use croton as accessories for traditional ceremonies or traditional dances, as ornamental plants in yards, as plants for fences or area boundaries, and as shade and decoration for graves. Keywords : Diversity, Cultivars, Croton Plants, Tablanusu, Papua