Djarot Dimas Achmad Andaru
Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Indonesia

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JOINT DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT SEBAGAI SOLUSI PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA WILAYAH ZONA EKONOMI EKSKLUSIF LAUT NATUNA Djarot Dimas Achmad Andaru
Masalah-Masalah Hukum Vol 49, No 4 (2020): MASALAH-MASALAH HUKUM
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mmh.49.4.2020.345-358

Abstract

Permasalahan sengketa pada perairan zona ekonomi eksklusif Laut Natuna antara Indonesia dan China merupakan bagian dari sengketa klaim wilayah Laut Natuna. China mengklaim Laut Natuna Utara atas dasar kebijakan nine-dash line. Perairan Natuna diprediksi menyimpan sumber daya alam hidrokarbon dengan kapasitas 11 billion barrel. Solusi hukum yang dapat menjadi solusi di wilayah tersebut adalah melalui pembuatan kerjasama pengembangan (joint development agreement) atau JDA. Agar terlaksana secara efektif Indonesia perlu memperhatikan beberapa aspek seperti political will, stigma domestik dan pemahaman negara terkait perancangan JDA. Dengan metode yuridis-normatif, komparatif terhadap peraturan internasional maupun kebijakan internasional beserta perundang-undangan. Artikel ini akan memberikan rekomendasi kepada Indonesia bahwa pemanfaatan sumber daya Laut Natuna dapat dilaksanakan melalui JDA dengan China walaupun berada dalam status sengketa dengan memperhatikan tetap mempertahankan status quo.
PENDEKATAN KONSEP TA’AWUN DALAM SIYAR TERHADAP KONFLIK TUMPANG TINDIH KEDAULATAN WILAYAH UDARA DAN FLIGHT INFORMATION REGION: ALTERNATIF PENYELESAIAN KASUS TUMPANG TINDIH WILYAH UDARA INDONESIA DAN FLIGHT INFORMATION REGION SINGAPURA Achmad Andaru, Djarot Dimas
Journal of Islamic Law Studies Vol. 3, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Islamic law as a law that applies universally, has governed relations between people and between state institutions that cross national borders. One of the principles of international law or Siyar in Islam is the principle of ta'awun, which is a principle of cooperation or help between countries to achieve common good. Conflicts of interest in overlapping air sovereignty territories and the Flight Information Region between Indonesia and Singapore are one example of the disharmony of the practice of modern international cooperation in the management of air and air navigation safety, which is based on an instrument of international cooperation. The concept of state sovereignty in modern international law is proven to put forward the ego of the interests of each country which is contrary to the objectives of international law itself. The approach of Islam to international law offers a different perspective on how proper international relations between countries should be carried out.
Pola Pertanggungjawaban Rumah Sakit Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Medis Di Indonesia Andrianto, Wahyu; Achmad Andaru, Djarot Dimas
Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Several cases of medical disputes between patients and hospitals include the case of missing baby number 98 at Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung in 1987, the false gas case in which O2 Gas is exwith CO2 Gas during an operation at the RSUD M Yunus Bengkulu Hospital in 2001, and the Debora Case at the Hospital The Kalideres Jakarta Family Partner in 2017 — invited various questions about how the hospital as an institution of health service facilities, in this case, is responsible. In the 1945 Constitution Article 34 paragraph 3 explains that citizens have the right to receive proper welfare services, besides Article 1 paragraph 3 of the 1945 Constitution also confirms that the state of Indonesia is a state of law, meaning that all state administration including hospital health services must be based to the law. The pattern of government and hospital responsibility is regulated in the Civil Code (especially Article 1367 of the Civil Code) and the Hospital Law (specifically Article 46).