Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Peripherally Inserted Central Catheterdan Pemberian Terapi Intravena pada Neonatus Yani Setiasih; Sari Fatimah; Siti Yuyun Rahayu
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 1 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (612.361 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v1i2.60

Abstract

Penelitian sebelumnya menemukan bahwa Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC) efektif dalam pemberian terapi intravena. Belum banyak penelitian yang membandingkan pemberian terapi intravena antara akses intravena yang biasa dilakukan saat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan antara akses intravena perifer dengan Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter(PICC) terhadap efektivitas pemberian terapi intravena pada neonatus. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif komparatif. Dengan teknik purposive sampling, 32 neonatus diikutsertakan sebagai subjek yang terbagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu kelompok dengan akses intravena perifer dengan PICC. Pada kelompok dengan akses intravena perifer (n=16) dan pada kelompok dengan PICC (n=16). Efektivitas akses intravena dinilai dari kesesuaian terapi intravena yang didapat neonatus dengan kebutuhan yang seharusnya selama 24 jam dalam waktu lima hari menggunakan lembar observasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji fisher exact. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian terapi intravena menggunakan PICC lebih efektif dibandingkan pemberian terapi intravena menggunakan akses intravena perifer (ρ=0.00). Perawatan neonatus yang membutuhkan terapi intravena di rumah sakit lebih disarankan menggunakan PICC dibandingkan dengan akses intravena perifer.Kata kunci:Akses intravena perifer, neonatus, Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter(PICC), terapi intravena AbstractPrevious studies have found that peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) is effective for delivering an intravenous therapy. However, few studies were found to compare the effectiveness of PICC with peripheral intravenous access. The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of intravenous therapy using peripheral intravenous access and PICC in hospitalized neonates. This study was a descriptive comparative. By using a purposive sampling technique, 32 neonates were involved as subjects of peripheral IV access group (n=16) and PICC group (n=16). Data were collected using observation forms for 24 hours within 5 days in a row. A Fisher Exact test was utilized to analyze the data. The results indicated that PICC was more effective than peripheral intravenous access (ρ=0.00) in providing intravenous therapy for neonates. Accordingly, PICC is recommended for neonates requiring intravenous therapy in the hospital. Key words: Intravenous therapy, neonates, peripheral intravenous access, Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC)
Penerapan Skala DIVA Terhadap Keberhasilan Pemasangan Akses Intravena Pada Pasien Pediatrik Yani Setiasih; Murtiningsih, Murtiningsih; Inayah, Iin
Mando Care Jurnal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Mandar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55110/mcj.v1i3.87

Abstract

Installation of intravenous access in pediatric patients is a challenge. The DIVA scale is one of the predictive tools for determining difficult intravenous access. The purpose of this literature review is to analyze research articles on the application of the DIVA scale to determine difficult intravenous access in the installation of intravascular access in pediatric patients. This literature search was carried out on electronic databases such as Pubmed, Proquest and Google Scholar. Articles were selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Inclusion criteria are articles published in 2016 – 2021, articles can be accessed in full text with the subject of the DIVA scale in pediatrics. Based on a literature review of 3 articles, it was found that the DIVA scale can be used to detect difficult veins in the installation of intravenous access in pediatric patients. Implementing the DIVA scale is beneficial in reducing the amount of effort required for the installation of intravenous access. The conclusion from this literature study is that the DIVA scale can be modified and validated according to where the DIVA scale is used. DIVA score 4 increases failure of intravenous access in the first trial in pediatric patients.