Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Relationship External Factors with Internet Addiction in Adolescent Age 15-18 Years Masdum Ibrahim; Suryani Suryani; Aat Sriati
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 7 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

The internet is one form of evolution in the development of communication and technology that affects humans. One result of the internet is a significant change in the pattern of primary social interactions between individuals. The convenience provided by the internet indirectly causes individuals to have high levels of addiction to the internet and tend to show symptoms of addiction. In Indonesia, internet addiction is mainly found in groups of adolescents aged 15-22 years. This study aims to determine the relationship of external factors: academic stress, family attachments and peers with internet addiction in high school adolescents aged 15-18 years. The study design was carried out using a correlational research design with a cross sectional approach. Respondents who contributed in this study were 97 senior high school students. With sample selection, random sampling is done. The statistical test used was chi-square. The results of this study prove that academic stress has a significant relationship with internet addiction value X2 = 7.91 and P = 0.019 <0.05. Family attachments did not have a relationship with internet addiction, the value of X2 = 0.046 and P 1,000> 0.05 and peers did not have a relationship with internet addiction X2 = 0.241 and P = 0.657. Based on the results of this study, it can be said that the school through the school committee to share information or share about the problem of teenagers who experience academic stress, internet addiction, impact and how to overcome them also evaluate the learning process.

Adaptation of Validity and Reliability of Indonesian Instruments of Attitudes Toward Suicide (Atts) with The Rasch Model Approach Idhfi marpatmawati; Suryani Suryani; Efri Widianti
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v10i1.1714

Background: Indonesia has a suicide rate that continues to increase so suicide attempts need to be made. One of the early prevention steps is to find suicidal ideation. ATTS is a multi-dimensional measuring tool by measuring Cognitive, Affective and Behavioral aspects that is easy to fill, fast and precise in measuring attitudes towards suicide in the general population through large surveys than other instruments and ATTS is also not yet developed in Indonesia. Therefore, with the Rasch Model that can perform analysis at the item and respondent level, it is expected to produce a psychometric tool in preventing suicide in Indonesia. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to test the validity and reliability of the adaptation of the Attitudes Toward Suicide (ATTS) instrument into Indonesian using the RASCH model approach. Methods: The method used is non-experimental with an analytical observational approach which is carried out cross-sectionally using the RASCH model with winstep software. The number of samples used was 243 residents with inclusion criteria of being adults (20-40 years) and knowing about suicide cases in Plered District, one of the sub-districts in Purwakarta Regency which had several suicide cases in 2020. This instrument consists of 73 questions. Results: The results showed a value of scale-level (S-CVI) = 0.89 and content validity ratio (S-CVR/UA) = 0.72. This value indicates a good quality of content validity. Analysis based on RASCH shows very good item reliability with a value of 0.98 but the result of person reliability is 0.27 which is caused by the lack of variation in respondents’ answers in filling out the questionnaire. This also has an impact on Cronbach’s alpha value = 0.32. The analysis is elaborated into four factors consisting of summary statistics, unidimensionality, item size, and Differential Item Functioning (DIF). The results show ideal results, but the pattern of person responses that are not diverse from the respondents causes a logit distribution that is not too far away and the variance is not large. Conclusion: it can be concluded that the consistency of respondents’ answers is weak but the quality of the instrument questions in terms of reliability is good and can still be used to measure ATTS.

Health Professionals’ Attitudes Towards Mental Illness Patients Monika Natalia; Suryani Suryani; Imas Rafiyah
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Health workers are people who have knowledge and skills through education and also devoted themselves in the health areas. The attitude of health workers has determined the services to the patient including patients with mental disorders. A negative attitude is one of the elements formed the stigma against ODGJ (mental disorder patients) who is the greatest barrier to the treatment and the development of effective treatments. This study aimed to identify the attitude of health workers to people with mental disorders at Puskesmas Jatinangor.The research used quantitative descriptive with the cross-sectional approach. The research used the technique of total sampling from the population. The sample was all health workers in Puskesmas Jatinangor total of 55 people. Data taken by using the instrument of Mental Illness: Clinician's Attitude Scale (MICA) developed by Gabbidon et al (2013). Data analysis used a descriptive analysis of the attitude in the form of the mean and the presentation. The higher the total score more and showed negative attitudes (stigmatization).The results showed that more than half of the total respondents had a positive attitude tend to value the mean 48.78 ± SD 8.993. This can conclude that health workers in Puskesmas Jatinangor had favored attitudes, accepted, and recognized ODGJ. It is recommended to all health workforce would maintain and increase positive attitudes towards ODGJ.

Life Experiences of Borderline Personality Disorder Survivors in the Recovery Process: A Qualitative Study Endah Sarwendah Sarwendah; Suryani Suryani; Efri Widianti
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v10i2.1960

Background: Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a personality disorder with the main symptoms of emotional instability, impulsive behavior, negative self-concept, and impaired interpersonal function. Recovery in BPD is directed at the existence of satisfaction and meaning in life even with limited conditions due to symptoms of the disorder that still exists. Purpose: The aim of this study is to explore the life experiences of BPD survivors in their recovery process. Methods: This research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. In-depth interviews were conducted with 10 BPD survivors from the Indonesian BPD Community. The research was conducted from August to November 2021 and interviews were conducted using Zoom Meeting. Interview transcripts were analyzed using the Colaizzi method. Results: Six themes were extracted in this study, namely, the recovery process is not found alone, difcult to understand and love oneself, difcult to build stable relationships with others, journey to peace with oneself, the most painful experience that comes from the closest people and the experience of mental health services in Indonesia. Conclusion:The process of self-identification is the first step in the recoveryprocess in an individualâ€™s journey with BPD. The available support systemhelps BPD survivors to be able to adapt to the experience resulting fromBPD symptoms. It is necessary to increase the knowledge of nurses aboutBPD in order to be able to provide good nursing care.

HUBUNGAN CYBERBULLYING DENGAN RISIKO IDE BUNUH DIRI PADA REMAJA Heni Aguspita Dewi; Suryani Suryani; Aat Sriati
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v11i2.2259

Background: Cyberbullying is a serious problem experienced by almost all countries. In Indonesia, the highest internet users are adolescents, so that adolescents are at risk of experiencing cyberbullying. Cyberbullying is bullying that is done through social media. Bullying carried out both traditionally and through social media has a psychological impact in the form of feelings of sadness and suicide attempts. Purpose: to determine the relationship between cyberbullying and the risk of suicidal ideation in adolescents. Methods: this study was a correlational study with a cross-sectional approach of 1.043 students from ten state high schools and four state vocational schools with random sampling. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test, Kruskal-Wallis test, and Mann-Whitney test. Results: As many as 21.0% of adolescents involved in cyberbullying are at risk of suicidal ideation. There is a relationship between cyberbullying and the risk of suicidal ideation in adolescents p = 0.000 (p <0.05). Conclusions: The risk of suicidal ideation is not only for adolescents who are involved as victims of cyberbullying but also affects adolescents who are involved as perpetrators, both perpetrators and victims.

Adaptation of Validity and Reliability of Indonesian Instruments of Attitudes Toward Suicide (Atts) with The Rasch Model Approach Idhfi marpatmawati; Suryani Suryani; Efri Widianti
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v10i1.1714

Background: Indonesia has a suicide rate that continues to increase so suicide attempts need to be made. One of the early prevention steps is to find suicidal ideation. ATTS is a multi-dimensional measuring tool by measuring Cognitive, Affective and Behavioral aspects that is easy to fill, fast and precise in measuring attitudes towards suicide in the general population through large surveys than other instruments and ATTS is also not yet developed in Indonesia. Therefore, with the Rasch Model that can perform analysis at the item and respondent level, it is expected to produce a psychometric tool in preventing suicide in Indonesia. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to test the validity and reliability of the adaptation of the Attitudes Toward Suicide (ATTS) instrument into Indonesian using the RASCH model approach. Methods: The method used is non-experimental with an analytical observational approach which is carried out cross-sectionally using the RASCH model with winstep software. The number of samples used was 243 residents with inclusion criteria of being adults (20-40 years) and knowing about suicide cases in Plered District, one of the sub-districts in Purwakarta Regency which had several suicide cases in 2020. This instrument consists of 73 questions. Results: The results showed a value of scale-level (S-CVI) = 0.89 and content validity ratio (S-CVR/UA) = 0.72. This value indicates a good quality of content validity. Analysis based on RASCH shows very good item reliability with a value of 0.98 but the result of person reliability is 0.27 which is caused by the lack of variation in respondentsâ€™ answers in filling out the questionnaire. This also has an impact on Cronbachâ€™s alpha value = 0.32. The analysis is elaborated into four factors consisting of summary statistics, unidimensionality, item size, and Differential Item Functioning (DIF). The results show ideal results, but the pattern of person responses that are not diverse from the respondents causes a logit distribution that is not too far away and the variance is not large. Conclusion: it can be concluded that the consistency of respondentsâ€™ answers is weak but the quality of the instrument questions in terms of reliability is good and can still be used to measure ATTS.

Title

Found 6 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 6 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 6 Documents
Search