Antonius Nugraha Widhi Pratama
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Pengaruh Konseling terhadap Kepatuhan Suplementasi Tablet Besi (Fe) pada Ibu Hamil di Kabupaten Lumajang Antonius Nugraha Widhi Pratama; Nanda Puspasari; Fransiska Maria Christianty
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 6 No 3 (2018)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v6i3.9872

Abstract

The prevalence of iron deficiency anemia in Indonesia is relatively high. However, adherence to iron supplementation among pregnant women is relatively low, even though the supplementation is provided free of charge by the government. Counseling is expected to increase patient adherence. Therefore, the present research was to study the effect of counseling on adherence to iron supplementation among pregnant women. A number of 62 respondents from a primary health center in Lumajang Regency were recruited after they gave informed consent and equally allocated to control and treatment groups based on their area residence. The control group received routine antenatal service, while the treatment group received the additional counseling using a brochure. The average of adherence score, based on Morisky Medication Adherence Scale-8 (MMAS-8), in the treatment group (5.9±1.9) was significantly different (p=0.027) from the control group (5.0±1.2). Counseling with brochure appeared to be effective to improve adherence to iron supplementation for pregnant women. Keywords: adherence, iron suplementation, pregnancy, pharmacy counseling
COMMUNITY PHARMACISTS’ COUNSELLING SKILLS ON OVER-THE-COUNTER (OTC) MEDICATIONS Elizabeth Yu Tan; Antonius Nugraha Widhi Pratama
UNEJ e-Proceeding Proceeding of 1st International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS)
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Patient counseling is a responsibility of a pharmacist,more so, for a community pharmacist. It has alwaysbeen attached to the roles and responsibilities of apharmacist. Patient counselling is a growingdemand by patients who purchase medications inpharmacies. In Cebu City, patient counselling hasbeen observed to be rare to none by patients whichcan be attributed to many reasons. In a study, Issuesand Concerns on Utilization of the PharmacyWorkforce in the Philippines by Loquias and Robles(2012), the researchers found that pharmacists inthe community setting are hard to fill positions.Pharmacy owners hire even those who have noplans to stay. Due to the fast turnover ofpharmacists, training and development has becomemore costly for owners. This could meanunavailability of pharmacists in the drugstore atcertain times of the year to provide counselingservice. The community pharmacists are expected todo managerial tasks such as purchasing andinventory, sales monitoring, and even personnelsupervision which takes up most of the shift hours ofthe pharmacists. Patient counseling takes abackseat and is only provided when patients asks forit. In a study on Assessment of CommunityPharmacists Willingness and Barriers of MedicationTherapy Management (MTM) Focused on PainManagement and Mental Health by Keller, et al.(2014), community pharmacists strongly agreed thatthey will benefit from additional training on pain anddepression medication management. This is theexpressed concern community pharmacists in theUnited States of America who have a Doctor ofPharmacy (PharmD) degree and adequate training tomanage patients. The Pharmacy degree in thePhilippines is mostly Bachelor of Science inPharmacy and is a 4-year program versus the 6-yearprogram of PharmD. Ramanath et al. (2011) lookedinto the effect of a training module in improvingpatient counselling in the study. The researchersfound significant difference in the pre-post testscores of the pharmacists who participated in thetraining module. Participants also expressed theneed for more of such training in order to gainconfidence in patient counselling. The researchersare looking at the need to retool communitypharmacists so that they can be confident to counselpatients, especially those who are buying over-thecounter(OTC) medications. These are accessible topatients without prescription. In a prospective longtermmulti-centre study performed by Schmeidl, etal. (2014) on self-medication with over-the-counterand prescribed drugs causing adverse-drug-reactionsrelated to hospital admissions, it showed that whileself-medication does not really cause adverse drugreaction that leads to hospitalisation, the elderlypatients, and those receiving interacting prescribeddrugs may benefit with information from thecommunity pharmacists. The commonly seenadverse drug reactions are gastrointestinalcomplaints caused by NSAIDs.
Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Penggunaan Suplemen dan Obat Tradisional pada Tenaga Kesehatan di Jember selama Pandemi COVID-19 Dhita Evi Aryani; Antonius Nugraha Widhi Pratama; Ika Norcahyanti; Sinta Rachmawati; Fransiska Maria Christianty; Ema Rachmawati; Gustia Alinda Lintarsari
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Volume 11 No.2, 2023
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v11i2.39268

Abstract

Healthcare workers play the role as the front line in treating COVID-19 patients, so they are at risk of being exposed by this virus therefor it is necessary to always maintain health and increase their immunity. One way is taking supplements or traditional medicines. The behavior of taking supplements or traditional medicines is influenced by knowledge and attitudes. The purpose of this study was to determinate the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of using supplements and traditional medicines among healthcare workers in Jember during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design involving 376 healthcare workers in Jember selected by convenience sampling method.The data collection instruments was questionnaires. The results showed that the majority of respondents had good knowledge (52.1%) and moderate attitudes (59.0%). Sociodemographic factors that influence knowledge are level of education and the type of healthcare worker, while the factors that influence attitudes are age, level of education, type of health worker, and working time. There is a significant relationship (p≤0.05) between knowledge and attitudes which can be concluded that knowledge influences attitudes towards the use of supplements and/or traditional medicines