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Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga Oleh Orang Tua Untuk Kesehatan Anak Di Duwet Ngawen Klaten Susilo Yulianto; Agus Kirwanto
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2016): INTEREST : JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v5i1.27

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Abstract: Utilization of TOGA, Parent, Child Health. Medicinal Plants Family (TOGA) is an alternative treatment that has been carried out by the Indonesian people traditionally. The success of TOGA utilization is strongly influenced by the public's knowledge about the benefits of each type of medicinal plants, especially medicinal plants that have been studied empirically. It is also influenced by how the use of each of medicinal plants for a variety of different diseases. This study aims to determine the utilization of medicinal plants by parents for child health in Duwet, Ngawen, Klaten. This research method is descriptive, with a sample of 53 respondents were taken by simple random sampling technique. Data collection conducted direct interviews with respondents and open observation. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. The result showed that all respondents have ever used medicinal plants for their health. The conclusion of this study is the use of medicinal plants by parents for child health in Duwet, Ngawen, Klaten still needs to be improved further by providing the knowledge, awareness, willingness, and ability of the parents.
Exprorasi Metode Pengobatan Tradisional Oleh Para Pengobat Tradisional Di Wilayah Karesidenan Surakarta Indarto Indarto; Agus Kirwanto
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2018): INTEREST : JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v7i1.76

Abstract

Abstract: Traditional Medicine Method, Treatment Method, Traditional Medicinal Herb Type, Plant Type. The empirical traditional medicine (battra) using herbs and physical skills to date is still in demand by the people in the Surakarta Residency area, reflected the increasing number of traditional healers who are currently performing traditional health practices, since they have been protected by Law no. 36 of 2014, which regulates the health of personnel, in article 11, paragraph 13, classifies traditional empirical health workers consisting of traditional herbal medicine and traditional health skills. It makes public confidence is still high with traditional medicine therefore need to be disclosed about the phenomenon of methods of traditional healers in the treatment of the community. The purpose of this study is to find out how batras perform detection of patient diseases, to know the method of treatment performed battra in treating patients, know the composition of the herb used for the treatment and know what medicinal plants used to treat patients. Qualitative research type with an explorative approach design with data collection method of indepth interviews and observation of 18 informants, using triangulation method, source and theory as test of data validity. The results of the study that battra use various ways to detect the patient's illness is bengan ask a complaint, history of the disease as well as menfatkan diognosa doctors are known from patients and check using aids such as reflection equipment, tensimeter, digital cameras and laptops to check iridology. there are 2 methods used battra treat the patient that is using herb/ herbal concoction and physical skill, among others cupping of reflexology, rukyah and therapy energi.didapatkan 23 type of concoction used to treat patient, and 81 medicinal plants used for patient's herb treatment.
THE KNOWLEDGE RELATIONSHIP ABOUT ELDERLY POSYANDU WITH THE MOTIVATIONS OF THEMSELVES TO ATTEND THE ELDERLY POSYANDU AT CANDI KARANGNONGKO Desi Susanti; Agus Kirwanto; Witriyani .
STIKES DUTAGAMA KLATEN Vol 7 No 1 (2015): JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN STIKES DUTA GAMA KLATEN
Publisher : STIKES DUTAGAMA KLATEN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5737/v7i1.358

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Background : The number of the elderly people in Indonesia in 2011 is about 24 million peoples or nearly 10 percent of the population. In fact in 1970 there were only 2 million peoples. For 40 years, the increasing of the elderly 10-fold while the population only increased 2-fold (Kompas, 2012). The developing of elderly population need a special attentions especially how to develop the quality of their line this has aim to keep their healthy. Elder posyandu works as well as the aim, will give chance opportunity for elder to get well health service. So they live will keep well and maximal. For the elder must use this opportunity of the program as well probably their healthy will keep cared and showed by the health worker (Wahono, 2010). The knowledge of elder when they know this program will influence their motivation to join in this program (Ismawati, 2010). So very important to develop their knowledge for the benefit of join in elder program for make their live motivate to join it. Purpose : to determine the relationship of the knowledge about elderly with their motivation to attend elderly posyandu at Candi Karangnongko. Methods : The method of the study is Analytic correlation with cross sectional design and the object of the study is elderly people at Candi Karangnongko. The sampling techniques using non-probability sampling technique with a kind of saturation sampling, it means that sampling by taking all the members of the population which are being sampled. Results : The elderly knowledge about elderly posyandu at Candi Karangnongko is quite enough, it’s about 20 peoples (50,0%) . The motivations of the elderly to attend elderly posyandu at Candi Karangnongko is high, it’s about 35 people (87,5%).
PERILAKU IBU TENTANG TOILET TRAINING PADA ANAK USIA 1–3 TAHUN DI DESA KAJORAN KECAMATAN KLATEN SELATAN KABUPATEN KLATEN Henik Istikhomah; Agus Kirwanto
Jurnal Kebidanan Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2015): JULI
Publisher : STIKES Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (347.937 KB) | DOI: 10.36419/jkebin.v6i2.116

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Latar Belakang : Di Indonesia diperkirakan jumlah balita mencapai 30% dari 259 juta jiwa penduduk Indonesia tahun 2011. Menurut Survei Kesehatan Rumah Tangga (SKRT) nasional tahun 2012, diperkirakan jumlah balita yang susah mengontrol BAB dan BAK (mengompol) sampai usia prasekolah mencapai 75 juta anak. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui perilaku ibu tentang toilet training, untuk mengetahui pengetahuan ibu tentang toilet training,untuk mengetahui sikap ibu tentang toilet training, untuk mengetahui praktik ibu tentang toilet training, untuk mengetahui karakteristik ibu yang memiliki anak usia 1-3 tahun. Metode Penelitian : Menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Instrument yang digunakan berupa kuesioner dan mengambil subjek ibu yang memiliki anak usia 1-3 tahun sebanyak 49 responden. Hasil Penelitian : Perilaku ibu tentang toilet training pada anak usia 1-3 tahun di Desa Kajoran, Kecamatan Klaten Selatan, Kabupaten Klaten dari total responden sebanyak 49 ibu yang memiliki anak usia 1-3, 35 orang (71,4%) diantaranya memiliki perilaku yang baik, 10 orang (20,4%) diantaranya berperilaku cukup dan 4 orang (8,16%) diantaranya berperilaku kurang. Kesimpulan : Perilaku ibu tentang toilet training pada anak usia 1-3 tahun di Desa Kajoran, Kecamatan Klaten Selatan, Kabupaten Klaten dalam kategori baik. Kata Kunci : Perilaku, Toilet Training
PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF MANALAGI MANGO (Mangifera indica L.) LEAF INFUSE Indarto; Kirwanto, Agus; Suhendriyo
Jurnal Jamu Kusuma Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL JAMU KUSUMA
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnaljamukusuma.v4i1.88

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Mango is an incredibly popular fruit in Indonesia and plays a significant role in its agriculture. Among the many varieties of mango, the Manalagi (Mangifera indica L.) stands out for its remarkable taste and abundant size. Moreover, the leaves of this type of mango have been found to contain a medicinal property due to the presence of a compound called mangiferin. This compound is known to offer a wide range of benefits, including pain relief, antioxidant effects, anti-inflammatory effects, anti-diabetic properties, tumor-fighting abilities, and stamina-boosting effects. This study aimed to identify the presence of various phytochemical compounds, such as flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, saponins, and steroids in Manalagi mango leaf infuse. The extraction was done using the infundation method and distilled water as the solvent. The qualitative phytochemical screening showed positive results on flavonoids, tannins, and steroid compounds.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE BATIMUNG TRADITION IN SAMARINDA ULU DISTRICT, SAMARINDA CITY Indarto; Kirwanto, Agus; Suhendriyo; Muthiah, Hanun
Jurnal Jamu Kusuma Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL JAMU KUSUMA
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnaljamukusuma.v4i1.89

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Batimung is a cultural practice that has existed since the Majapahit era and has been preserved by the Banjar community for generations. The implementation of batimung is specifically intended for prospective brides to prevent excessive sweating. Additionally, batimung is also used as a traditional treatment. The research aimed to explore the utilization of batimung for beauty treatments and traditional healing. The research methodology employed was exploratory, using qualitative data collection techniques. The findings of this research include the tradition of batimung as a beauty treatment which was conducted before marriage for prospective couples to collect their sweat. On the other hand, batimung was also practiced as a traditional healing method, aiming for well-being and treatment within the Banjar community. The herbal ingredients used in batimung include lemongrass, pandan leaves, ginger, wood shavings, and fragrances such as rose petals, jasmine flowers, and patchouli leaves. The equipment used in the batimung tradition includes stove, pot, covering cloth, mat, small chair, and stirrer. The procedure of batimung involves removing all clothing first, then wearing a sarong as a covering. The person undergoing batimung then lies on a mat, which has been infused with boiled herbs for approximately 30 minutes. After the batimung process, individuals may receive a massage and body scrub, which is optional. Subsequently, individuals are allowed to take a bath to maximize the effects of the batimung ritual. The purpose and benefits of practicing the batimung tradition were to enhance beauty, traditional healing, eliminate sweat odor, and refresh the body.
LITERATURE STUDY OF THE BENEFITS OF NONI FRUIT (Morinda citrifolia) AS AN ANTIMICROBIAL Suhendriyo; Kirwanto, Agus; Indarto; Maulinda, Yuni; Yulianto, Susilo
Jurnal Jamu Kusuma Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL JAMU KUSUMA
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnaljamukusuma.v4i1.92

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Herbal plants that can be used as antimicrobials are noni fruit (Morinda citrifolia). The fruit contains saponins, flavonoids, essential oils, and alkaloids, which have potential as antimicrobials, in noni fruit. The type of research used is a literature study review. The study literature review is a summary obtained from a reading source such as books, scientific journals, and other media publications relating to the discussion of research in order to answer questions or existing problems. A literature search was performed on electronic sources such as Google Scholar, PubMed, and Garuda Portal which have met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Based on search results by entering the word the key obtained as many as 906 articles and only 3 articles that meet the requirements. The results of the study can be concluded that noni fruit (Morinda citrifolia) can be used as antimicrobial and phytochemical compounds in Noni fruit which has the potential as an antimicrobial are flavonoids, saponins, essential oils, terpenoids, alkaloids, scopoletin, ascorbic acid, beta carotene, l-arginine, and proxeronine.
Formulation and Physical Evaluation of the Combination Syrup of Rosella (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) and Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) Pratiwi, Pramita Yuli; Sari, Putri Nata; Indarto, Indarto; Kirwanto, Agus
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional Volume 8 Number 1 Year 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkkt.v8i1.461

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Background: Rosella flowers and lemon grass are combined into one formulation, namely syrup. The syrup is a concentrated preparation made from a mixture of water and sugar with a minimum sugar solution content of 65%. Previous research has never examined the formulation and physical evaluation of rosella and lemongrass syrup. The benefits of this rosella and lemongrass combination syrup are to maintain the body's immune system, reduce high blood pressure, as a source of body antioxidants. The purpose of this study was to determine the formulation and evaluation test of formulation one and formulation two on rosella (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) and lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus) combination syrup preparations.  Methods: The type of research used is quantitative with a descriptive design. The syrup was made with two formulations using the boiling method with the composition of rosella, lemon grass, sucrose, and distilled water. The physical test for the syrup included the viscosity test, the pH test, the organoleptic test, and then the hedonic test which included color, smell, taste, and aroma. The research was conducted at the Laboratory of Indonesia Traditional Herbals Department, Surakarta Health Polytechnic.  Results: The results of the viscosity test on the combination of rosella and lemon grass syrup were that in formula one it was 1.39 mPas and in formula two it was 1.27 mPas. The results of the pH test on formula one were 2.47 and on formula two 2.48. The results of the organoleptic syrup test for the combination of rosella and lemongrass in Formula One had a deep brown-red color, a distinctive smell of rosella and lemongrass, and a sweet and sour taste. Formula two has a red-brown color with a distinctive rosella odor and has a sweet-sour taste. The hedonic test which has the most favorable results is the formula for two aromas 67%, taste 74%, color 80%, and texture 77%.  Conclusion: The viscosity value of the two formulas is quite low and the pH of the two formulas is also low, which is less than pH 4. The taste, aroma, and texture of Formula 2 are preferred. While the colors of the two formulas produce the same percentage of preference. Recommendations for this study need to be carried out further research by changing the composition variations of rosella and lemongrass in order to obtain a pH that is in accordance with the standard.equations.
THE USE Of TRADITIONAL MEDICINE BY WOMEN WITH HYPERTENSION IN WEDI AS, Indarto; Ambarwanto, Sigit Tri; Kirwanto, Agus; Siku, Sherlyani Maria Natalia
Jurnal Jamu Kusuma Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL JAMU KUSUMA
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnaljamukusuma.v4i2.120

Abstract

One of the non-communicable diseases that becomes a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease is hypertension. The prevalence of women with hypertension in Wedi district is 38.9%. This study aims to explore how women who have hypertension use traditional medicine in Wedi District. This type of research is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. The results of this study include: The definition of high blood pressure disorder is when a person has a blood pressure of more than 140 or more than the normal blood pressure of 120, but when checked repeatedly, the blood pressure is not stable. In addition, direct causes of hypertension such as disease, age, and gender. Meanwhile, indirect causes such as food and drinks, body conditions, and psychological disorders. Meanwhile, signs and symptoms of hypertension include physical disorders and psychological disorders. Hypertension may cause organ malfunction, activity disruption, and psychological disorders. Thus, the first aid taken is varied, such as seeking treatment at health care facilities, seeking treatment at health workers, seeking treatment at traditional health workers (Nakestrad), and self-medicating. Furthermore, traditional skills-based therapy can be done, including dry cupping, walking on gravel, self-soothing therapy, etc. Meanwhile, jamu can also be used to maintain blood pressure, such as jamu beras kencur, jamu hipertensi saintifik, etc. They also use some medicinal plants, including kenikir leaves, papaya leaves, etc. It can be concluded that not all women know about hypertension, and their efforts to maintain their blood pressure greatly vary both conventionally, traditional medicine (skills, herbs, and medicinal plants), and self-medicate.