Sri Wartini
Faculty Of Law, Universitas Islam Indonesia

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Tanggung Jawab TNCs Terhadap Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia Dan Lingkungan Dalam Perspektif Hukum Internasional Dan Hukum Hak Asasi Manusia Internasional Sri Wartini
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 13 No. 2: Mei 2006
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol13.iss2.art8

Abstract

International Human Rights Law and International Environmental Law is not able to protect efectively the violation of human rights and the righ to fenviromental protection exercised by TNCs, because TNCs is not subject of international law. The establishing and exercising soft-law such as code of conduct, global compactand OECD guide lines is expected to change the attude of TNCs In the future.
Perlindungan Lingkungan dalam Hukum Humaniter Sri Wartini
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 10 No. 24: September 2003
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol10.iss24.art13

Abstract

War has never been kind to human environment and human health. Trough out history, warfare hasbeen associated with death, disease, pollution and destruction of the environmentThe Human Rights Law and Humanitarian Law does not protect the Environment directly, so that the protection of those isstill weak
Kewajiban Negara Untuk Menerima Bantuan Kemanusiaan Dalam Hal Terjadinya Internal Displaced Persons Dalam Perspektif Hukum Intemasional Sri Wartini
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 12 No. 29: Mei 2005
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol12.iss29.art2

Abstract

A State as one of International law subjects has rights and obligations based on international law. One of the international obligations of a State is to assist and protect the right of IDP's in its territory. If a State is in ability and unwillingness to assist and protect the IDP's rights, it means the State has already violated its international obligation. In this condition, is the humanity assistance of international organization can be justified as an obligation that must be accepted based on international law perspective?. Consequently, the refusal to accept assistance can beclassified as a violation of international law, and it raises state responsibility.
Implikasi Kegiatan Remote Sensing terhadap Kedaulatan Negara Sri Wartini
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 7 No. 15: Desember 2000
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol7.iss15.art3

Abstract

A remote sensing provides mankind life with a really big usefulness. However, its application leads a tension for the international community because it deals with the sovereignty of a country. In addition, the remote sensing activities often ignore the country boundaries, that is a country can be remotely sensed without being known by the remotely sensed country. This brings about a serious and controversial debate among developed and developing countries. On the one hand, developing countries desire the developed ones to honor their sovereignty. On the other hand, developing countries want to have the freedom of using outer space.
Aspek-aspek Hukum Alih Teknologi dalam Meningkatkan Daya Saing Produksi Teknologi Pertambangan di Indonesia Sri Wartini
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 9 No. 20: Juni 2002
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol9.iss20.art10

Abstract

These writings try to discuss the international and national law aspects in developing the competitive power on mining technology production in Indonesia including the gaps appear between the law aspect of technological transfer nationally and and internationally as well. Besides- that, it discusses about the kinds of technology look like which it could develop the competitive power ofmining technological product in Indonesia.
The Legal Lacunae of UNCLOS and CBD to The Access and Benefit Sharing of Marine Genetic Resources in The Area Beyond National Jurisdiction Sri Wartini
Varia Justicia Vol 18 No 1 (2022): Vol 18 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/variajusticia.v18i1.6989

Abstract

This article aims to comprehensively analyze the legal lacunae of UNCLOS and CBD in regulating the utilization and benefit sharing of marine genetic resources (MGRS) in the area beyond national jurisdiction (ABNJ). T he study argues that the existence of international legal instruments, such as the UNCLOS and the CBD fail to regulate the legal status of MGRS in the ABNJ as well as to regulate access and benefit sharing. The debate arises in the legal status of MGRS in the ABNJ will be applied the regime of common heritage of mankind or freedom of the sea, because both regimes have different legal implication. This study is a normative juridical research by applying conceptual and statutory approaches. The result of the study found that it is essential to addressed the legal lacunae in order to maintain equitable benefit sharing in the utilization of MGRS in the ABNJ. Therefore, in order to overcome the legal lacunae of UNCLOS and CBD, it is urgent to create new internationally binding Agreement..
The Implementation of Establishing Marine Protected Area: Lessons Learned From Raja Ampat to Achieve Sustainable Fishery Sri Wartini
LAW REFORM Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER ILMU HUKUM FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.517 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/lr.v16i2.33774

Abstract

Raja Ampat has one of the world’s richest coral reef, because it is located in the heart of the coral triangle. However, due to human activities, such as overfishing, shipping as well as climate change has caused serious impacts to the existence of the coral reef and its habitats.  As the member of the United Nations Law of the Sea Convention and the Biodiversity Convention, Indonesia has obligation to establish Marine Protected Areas (MPAs). The research aims  to analyze comprehensively the implementation of  establishing  the MPA in Indonesia   based on international and national law perspective and to examine whether the existence of the MPA in Raja Ampat  can be used as a model to develop MPA in other area to achieve sustainable fishery. This study  is a normative juridical research by applying conceptual and  statutory approaches. The result of the research finds that the establishing of MPA in Raja Ampat has   been successfully achieved sustainable Fishery as part of sustainable development. However, there are some challenges that have to be addressed,  such as lack of monitoring in the MPAs due to the limitation of the budget  as well as the illegal unreported and unregulated fishing conducted by the people outside indigenous community Thus, it is necessary to conduct monitoring cooperation among the MPAs.