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Siti Arifah
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Perbedaan Kemampuan Bersosialisasi dan Kematangan Emosional Anak PAUD dan Non PAUD Dian Afriyanto; Siti Arifah
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 11, No. 1, 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v11i1.10589

Abstract

Social development is a process of learning to adjust to the morals, traditions, norms and communicate with each other and work together to reach maturity in social relations. Early childhood education (PAUD) is one way to improve a child's development from being obstructed. This study aims to know is there any difference in social skills and emotional maturity in pre-school children with early childhood and without early childhood. This research is a quantitative study with descriptive comparative. The study population was pre-school children totaling 91 children, while the samples are 91 preschoolers with total sampling technique. The results showed the analysis of differences in social skills of preschool children with early childhood and Non early childhood significance value (p-value) 0,014 so H0 rejected and the difference in emotional maturity of preschool children with early childhood and Non early childhood significance value (p-value) 0,000 so H0 rejected. There are any differences in social skills in preschool children with early childhood and non early childhood and there are any differences in emotional maturity in preschool children with early childhood and non early childhood.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EPINEPRIN DAN HIDROKORTISON TERHADAP JUMLAH DAN DIAMETER GERMINAL CENTER KELENJAR GETAH BENING TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN WISTAR Siti Arifah; Okti Sri Purwanti
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 1, No 3, 2008
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v1i3.3745

Abstract

Stress is a non specific respone of body if the deman of body increase cause a stressor. Stress will increase sympathetic activity with releasing apinephrine and cortisol. Releasing apineprhine and cortisol to long time will reducing imunity system. Stress can reducing lymphosit B expression, but are this response include exchange of amount and diameter of center germinal in lymph node. This research is to purpose to find out epinephrine and cortisol administration make reducing of amount and diametre center germinal of lymph node. Sample in this research are 20 rattus norvegiccus Wistar, divided to 4 group, they are control that administrated NaCl, first experiment administrated epinefrin, second experiment administrated hidrokortisone, and third experiment administrated both epinephrine and hidrocortishone. The sampling technique is simple random sampling, and collecting data taken from lymph node histologic preparation and then observed with ray microscope. The research resulting significance score is 0,000 (p
Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Gelembung Super Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah Yang Mengalami Hospitalisasi Diah Luki Yunita Sari; Siti Arifah
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 10, No. 2, 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v10i2.10388

Abstract

Children who are hospitalized will easily experience crises and problems such as anxiety. One way to reduce anxiety is to provide super bubble play therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of super bubble play therapy on anxiety levels in preschool children. The method used was a pre-experimental type of one group posttest. The sample used was children aged between 4 to 5 years (preschool age) who had been hospitalized in Pandan Arang Boyolali Regional Hospital during the past month, namely 16 children and had undergone hospitalization on the second day using accidental sampling techniques and using t-test. The results showed that there was an influence of super bubble play therapy on the level of anxiety in preschoolers who were hospitalized in the Children's Room of Pandan Arang Boyolali Regional Hospital (p = 0,000). The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence of super bubble play therapy on the level of anxiety in preschool children who are hospitalized in the Children's Room of Pandan Arang Boyolali Regional Hospital
Dampak Fisiologis Kemoterapi Pada Anak Dengan Leukemia di Rumah Sakit Sepsi Herfiana; Siti Arifah
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 12, No. 1, 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v12i1.10583

Abstract

Leukemia is a most common children malignancy. Chemotherapy has been very effective in the management of leukemias. Chemotherapy is a systemic therapy, therefore the chemotherapy drug is not only directly related to the cancer but also damaged the normal tissue. Physiological effect of chemotherapy is important to be inspected because each individual is unique so it has different physiological effect, so it will require different treatment. The aim of this research is to understand physiological effect of chemotherapy in children with leukemia. This research is quantitative research, used descriptive analitic. The sample of this research were 30 sample with total sampling. The instrument used was a questionnaire of physiological effect of chemotherapy. The results showed that the physiological effect of chemotherapy were children with alopecia of 24 (80%) , Nausea of 17 (56.7%), vomiting of 16 children (53.3%); Decreased appetite of 14 children (46.7%); oral ulceration of 19 children (63.3%);Diarrhea of 3 children (10%); Fatigue of 14 children (46.7%); increase in risk factors for infection consisting of fever of 16 children (53.3%), cough of 13 children (43.3%), and flu of 8 children (26.7%); Bruises of 8 children (26.7%), bleeding of 14 children (46.7%); and other side effects there are 14 children (40%). The conclusion of this research is the most common physiological effects of children undergoing chemotherapy are alopecia, oral ulceration, nausea and vomiting, and fever
PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS ON CHILDHOOD CANCER: A CONCEPT ANALYSIS Siti Arifah; Kanaungnit Pongthavornkamol
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol 3 No 3 (2019): IJNMS Volume 3 Issue 3 December 2019
Publisher : Bina Sehat Press. Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.594 KB) | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2019/Vol3/Iss3/174

Abstract

This concept analysis is to clarify the psychological distress in term of pediatric cancer care. The literature review conducted to defining the antecedents, attributes and consequences of psychological distress analysed by Walker and Avent's theory. The finding were different components of antecedents and attributes, while the consequences was only negative.
Terapi Komplementer untuk Mengatasi Fatigue pada Pasien Hemodialisis: Literatur Review Swastika Sekar Utami; Siti Arifah; Faizah Betty Rahayuningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Vol 8, No 2 (2023): May
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkesvo.68769

Abstract

Latar belakang: Masalah fisik yang paling banyak dirasakan oleh pasien hemodialisis di antaranya kelelahan. Fatigue atau kelelahan diartikan sebagai perasaan kelelahan luar biasa, baik saat istirahat ataupun ketika melakukan aktivitas. Kondisi ini akan memengaruhi semua sisi kualitas hidup pada penderita gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani terapi hemodialisis. Terapi komplementer adalah salah satu terapi yang saat ini berkembang dengan pesat untuk membantu menurunkan fatigue pascahemodialisis melalui pikiran dan tubuh.Tujuan: Mengetahui jenis dan efektivitas terapi komplementer untuk mengatasi kelelahan pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis.Metode: Tahap yang digunakan dalam review ini adalah mengidentifikasi berdasarkan kata kunci, mengskrining judul dan abstrak, menyeleksi kelayakan artikel, menyeleksi artikel berdasarkan kriteria inklusi, dan mengekstraksi data. Review ini menggunakan artikel jangka waktu dari 2016‒2021.Hasil: Total keseluruhan artikel yang di-review sebanyak 17 artikel. Terapi komplementer yang dapat dilakukan adalah terapi pijat, aromaterapi, relaksasi, terapi musik, dan terapi footbath.Kesimpulan: Secara keseluruhan, terapi komplementer dapat menurunkan skala fatigue pasien hemodialisis.
The Issues Related to Children with Leukemia in Indonesia: An Integrative Review Siti Arifah; Autchareeya Patoomwan
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v16i2.1871

Abstract

This integrative review, based on twenty-four studies from data resources, including Scopus, CINAHL, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, and Indonesia science and technology index (SINTA), was published from 2009 to 2019. The eligible studies were conducted in Indonesia, published in the English or Indonesian language, and reported the incident, survival rate, and physical or psychological effects of disease or chemotherapy. There were 23 quantitative studies and two qualitative studies. The theoretical or conceptual framework was not identified to guide and develop the studies. Most studies used retrospective and cross-sectional studies; the target population was acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and used small sample sizes for a cross-sectional study. The variables that were explored in the quantitative studies consisted of the incidence of leukemia, survival rate, abandonment of treatment, effects of disease or chemotherapy, quality of life (QOL), and others. The qualitative findings focused on the experience of being diagnosed with leukemia and its meaning in the adolescent context. The evidence from the studies showed that the incidence rate of all types of leukemia increases each year. The survival rate was lower than in other countries, with differences in numbers among hospitals. The effects of the disease and chemotherapy dominated the problem of children the low level of QOL. More research is necessary to explore the factors related to treatments' outcomes, particularly the aspects related to survival rate and QOL are using comprehensive data analysis, an appropriate theoretical framework to guide the study, more sample size, and involving multiple hospital settings.
Quality of life of children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia Arifah, Siti; Pookboonmee, Renu; Patoomwan, Autchareeya; Kittidumrongsuk, Prasong; Andarsini, Mia Ratwita
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol. 63 No. 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/pi63.5.2023.405-10

Abstract

Background Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common cancer in children worldwide, which requires long treatment. This condition and its subsequent treatment change the body's physiology, reducing children’s quality of life. Objective To describe the quality of life in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia in Java, Indonesia. Methods This descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach included parents who had children with ALL at three referral hospitals in Java, Indonesia, between January 2021 and May 2022. We recruited 188 mothers or fathers who accompanied their children for follow-up visits or hospitalization. Children’s quality of life as the primary outcome was evaluated by parent proxy using the PedsQL 3.0 cancer module. Results Most parents were mothers (81.9%); parents’ ages ranged from 22 to 59 years. The mean age of children was 7.63 (SD 3.85) years, with 63.3% boys and 147 (78.2%) treated in maintenance phase during the study. The mean overall children’s QoL score was 84.37 and it classified as high (73.9% of subjects), no children had very low QoL. The lowest mean sub-scale QoL score was in procedural anxiety (72.25), whereas the highest sub-scale score was in communication (91.56). Conclusion There is an improvement in QoL of children with ALL in Indonesia. However, the procedural anxiety sub-scale requires more interventions to reduce anxiety and alleviate pain during invasive procedures.
Hubungan Pemberian Asi Ekslusif dengan Tingkat Stunting pada Balita Usia 1-3 Tahun Arifah, Siti; Sudariyekti, Arian Wirani
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v6i1.8575

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find out whether there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the level of stunting in toddlers aged 1-3 years. This research uses a quantitative cross-sectional correlation approach. The sample method in this study was simple random sampling of 93 respondents who had stunted toddlers aged 1-3 years from two sub-districts in the Surakarta area in 2023. The instruments used in this study were height measurements and a demographic questionnaire. The research results were analyzed using frequency and Spearman distribution statistical tests. The results showed that there was a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the level of stunting with a value of 0.015 (p=<0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the level of stunting in toddlers aged 1-3 years. Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Toddlers, Stunting
Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu dengan perilaku penanganan demam pada balita Fitria, Nadira Jihan; Arifah, Siti
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 4 (2024): Volume 18 Nomor 4
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v18i4.151

Abstract

Background: Fever is a normal response to many conditions, most commonly infection; no other value is defined as fever. Fever generally occurs when there is an increase in temperature caused by an increase in the temperature-regulating center in the hypothalamus. The mother's role is very important in caring for a child who has a fever. The mother's knowledge is needed so that the actions given are correct or not, such as how you determine if the child has a fever and when you take him to a health worker. Purpose: To determine the relationship between mothers' level of knowledge and fever handling behavior in toddlers. Method: This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The population of this study was 216 people, with a sample of 68 mothers taken using a proportionate stratified random sampling technique and an instrument in the form of a questionnaire on the level of control and fever management behavior. Data on respondents' level of knowledge and fever handling behavior were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Kendall’s-Tau test. Results: Showed that the level of knowledge of mothers about fever was mostly in the good category, namely 58 mothers (85.3%). Most mothers' behavior in treating fever was in the good category, namely 61 mothers (89.7%). The Kendall’s-Tau test on the level of knowledge and behavior of treating fever of respondents showed a p value of 0.000 or smaller than α = 0.05. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the level of fever knowledge and fever management behavior in children under five.   Keywords: Fever; Fever Management Behavior; Knowledge Level; Mother.   Pendahuluan: Demam merupakan respon normal untuk berbagai kondisi, yang paling umum dari infeksi, tidak ada nilai lain yang didefinisikan sebagai demam. Demam umumnya terjadi ketika adanya peningkatan suhu disebabkan oleh peningkatan pusat pengatur suhu di hipotalamus. Peran ibu sangat penting dalam merawat anak yang sedang demam, pengetahuan ibu diperlukan agar tindakan yang diberikan itu benar atau tidak seperti cara ibu menentukan anak demam dan kapan ibu membawa ke petugas kesehatan. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu dengan perilaku penanganan demam pada balita. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 68 orang ibu yang diambil menggunakan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling dengan instrumen berupa kuesioner tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku penanganan demam. Data tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku penanganan demam responden dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Kendall’s-Tau. Hasil: Menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang demam sebagian besar dalam kategori baik yaitu sebanyak 58 ibu (85.3%). Perilaku ibu dalam penanganan demam Sebagian besar dalam kategori baik yaitu sebanyak 61 ibu (89.7%). Uji Kendall’s-Tau terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku penanganan demam responden menunjukkan p value = 0.000 atau lebih kecil dari α = 0.05. Simpulan Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara hubungan tingkat pengetahuan demam dengan perilaku penanganan demam pada anak balita..   Kata Kunci: Demam; Ibu; Perilaku Penanganan Demam; Tingkat Pengetahuan.
Co-Authors Adi Pramono Alya Olga Chairina Zahra Autchareeya Patoomwan Dewi, Indria Aulia Diah Luki Yunita Sari Dian Afriyanto Dimas Ria Angga Pribadi Dwiputra, Apriandi Hari Efrisnal, Dodi Essa Andaru Anugraheni eva oktavidiati Faizah Betty Rahayuningsih Fitria, Nadira Jihan Friska Fajar Khusnul Ambar Sari Huwaida, Qonita Immara Latifa Larasati Kanaungnit Pongthavornkamol Kittidumrongsuk, Prasong Kurniati, Nurul Lina, Liza Fitri Mia Ratwita Andarsini Muhammad Farhan Al Farisi Nafi'a, Zidni Ilman Okti Sri Purwanti Patoomwan, Autchareeya Pookboonmee, Renu Pratiwi, Bulan Rexy Putri, Erina Anindya Ratri Wijayanti Safitri, Alvistiqomah Riani Sagita, Debi Anggi Salsabila, Fadilah Sepsi Herfiana Sudariyekti, Arian Wirani Swastika Sekar Utami Uswatun Hasanah Wahyuntari, Evi Zidni Ilman Nafi'a