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All Journal Jurnal Teknik Sipil USU El Tarbawi GIZI INDONESIA Penelitian Gizi dan Makanan (The Journal of Nutrition and Food Research)
Imam Effendi
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Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Madrasah dan Arah Pengembangan Kurikulum Imam Effendi
EL-TARBAWI JPI Volume VIII Th VI Januari 2003 Manajemen Madrasah
Publisher : Islamic University of Indonesia

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PERENCANAAN SISTEM PERESAPAN DAN PENYIRAMAN LAPANGAN SEPAK BOLA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM SEL PADA STADION TELADAN MEDAN Imam Effendi
Jurnal Teknik Sipil USU Vol 2, No 1 (2013): JURNAL TEKNIK SIPIL USU VOL.2 NO.1 TAHUN 2013
Publisher : Jurnal Teknik Sipil USU

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ABSTRAK Kota Medan sebagai kota ketiga terbesar di Indonesia, diharuskan mampu memiliki stadion bertaraf internasional. Stadion bertaraf internasonal tersebut tidak terlepas dari kondisi lapangan sepak bola yang mampu mengatasi limpasan air hujan pada permukaan, maupun pemanfaatan air yang efisien. Dalam perencanaan ini menggunakan Sistem sel, dimana sistem ini adalah suatu sistem yang saling menautkan antara sistem drainasi dengan sistem irigasi. Sistem drainase yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan subdrain (drainase bawah permukaan), dengan nilai intensitas hujan diperhitungkan berdasarkan curah hujan harian maksimum selama 10 tahun (2001-2010), yaitu sebesar 180 mm/jam. Pada lapisan tanah menggunakan lapisan porus setebal 0,45 m yang terdiri dari lapisan pasir setebal 0,30 m dengan nilai nilai Koefisien hidrolis (K1) = 2,5 m/hari, dan lapisan kerikil yang berada dibawahnya setebal 0,15 m, dengan nilai Koefisien hidrolis (K2) = 150 m/hari. Kebutuhan penyiraman rumput zoysia matrella 135,66 m³/7hari. Sistem irigasi yang digunakan adalah sprinkler irrigation (irigasi curah). Air dipompa dengan menggunakan pompa lalu dipancarkan dengan nozzle (kepala penyemprot). Dari hasil perencanaan Dengan sistem ini hampir seluruh air hujan dapat terserap dengan cepat, sehingga tidak sempat terjadi genangan di lapangan, sehingga dapat menciptakan kondisi lapangan sepak bola tetap baik dengan memanfaatkan fasilitas yang ada dan dengan pengolahan air yang seefisien mungkin. Kata kunci: Stadion Teladan Medan, limpasan, sistem sel, drainase, irigasi.
PENGEMBANGAN ALAT SKRINING UNTUK HIPERTENSI Heryudarini Harahap; Yekti Widodo; Sri Muljati; Agus Triwinarto; Imam Effendi
GIZI INDONESIA Vol 33, No 2 (2010): September 2010
Publisher : PERSATUAN AHLI GIZI INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36457/gizindo.v33i2.92

Abstract

THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCREENING TOOL FOR HYPERTENSIONThe increasing prevalence of hypertension is an important public health problem contributing to significant excess disease and mortality. The risk factors of high blood pressure were smoking, sex, age, consumption, activity, obesity, and heredity. Studies showed that subjects didn’t aware about their blood pressure as well as subjects’ knowledge about risk and symptom of hypertension was not good. Hypertension prevention can be done by giving screening tools to detect the blood pressure as well asgiving information about risk and symptom of hypertension. The objective of the study was to develop screening tool to detect hypertension. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in Bogor, North Jakarta and Tangerang district. Blood pressure was collected using spyhgmanometer. The JNC 7 was used to classify of hypertension. Screening tool and leaflet was developed based on the result of Basic Health Research data set as well as literature study. The study had three activities that were focus group discussion, validity and reliability, as well as screening tool trial. Results: Validity test showed that over 17 questions only 6 questions were valid (p0,05, r = 0,176). After re-construction of screening tool questions then validity test was done again. Over 15 questions, 12 was valid (p0,05, r = 0,07).Eventhough 3 questions were not valid that questions were still included in that screening tools. Reliabilty of screening tool was realiable (α Cronbach’s = 0.586). The sensitivity (Se) and Specificity (Sp) of subjects that had been have 7 scores or higher was had Se 61.6 and 64.1 Sp respectively. Conclusion: This study implies that hypertension screening tool can be used as screening tool to detect hypertension.Keywords: hypertension, obesity, sensitivity, screening tool, specificity
HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH, JENIS KELAMIN, USIA, GOLONGAN DARAH DAN RIWAYAT KETURUNAN DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PEGAWAI NEGERI DI PEKAN BARU Heryudarini Harahap; Hardinsyah Hardinsyah; Budi Setiawan; Imam Effendi
Penelitian Gizi dan Makanan (The Journal of Nutrition and Food Research) Vol. 31 No. 2 (2008)
Publisher : Persagi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/pgm.v31i2.1515.

Abstract

AbstractBackground: The increasing prevalence of hypertension is an important public health problem contributing to significant excess disease and mortality. The risk factors of high blood pressure were obesity, sex difference, aged, and heredity. Some factors had clearly evidence that had relationship with blood pressure, but other had not clearly, e.g. blood group. Objectives: To study the relationship between BMI, sex, age, blood group and heredity of hypertension with blood pressure. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in Pekan Baru. Subjects were government employee. Blood pressure was collected using sphygmanometer. Weight were collected.by SECA and height by microtoice. Blood group, sex, age, heredity was collected using questionaire. The JNC 7 was used to classify of hypertension. Results: A subject of 510 government employee aged 30 – 55 years was selected in Pekan Baru. The prevalence of pre-hypertension was 37,6% and hypertension was 10,4%. The prevalence of overweight and obese (BMI ≥ 25,0) was 60,6%. BMI was positively associated with systole blood pressure (SBP). This study found that every BMI unit increase was associated with an SBP increase of 0,362 mmHg for men and women. Diastole blood pressure (DBP) of women was lower 3,4 point than men. There was positively associated between aged and systole/diastole. Every one year increase was associated with an SBP increase of 0,493 mmHg, and 0,189 mmHg DBP. Blood group was not associated with SBP, and DBP but SBP of AB blood groups was lower than A, B or O blood group; and DBP was lower than B blood group. There was strong association between heredity hypertension and SBP, and DBP. SBP of subject that had hypertension heredity was higher 4,8 mmHg, and diastole was higher 3,5 mmHg than subject without heredity hypertension. Conclusions: There was positively associated between BMI and SBP; between aged and SBP, and DBP. Men had higher DBP than women. Subject that had hypertension heredity had higher SBP, and DBP than subject without hypertension heredity. [Penel Gizi Makan 2008, 31(2): 51-58]   Keywords: blood pressure, BMI, sex, age, heredity, blood group
Co-Authors Agus Triwinarto Budi Setiawan Hardinsyah Heryudarini Harahap Sri Muljati Yekti Widodo