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Yudi Rinanto
Pendidikan Biologi, FKIP, Universitas Sebelas Maret
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Metabolomic Study of Three Species in Zingiberaceae Family based on 1H-NMR Dinar Sari Cahyaningrum Wahyuni; Magdalena Kristanti; Soerya Dewi Marliyana; Yudi Rinanto
Majalah Obat Tradisional Vol 24, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (309.811 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/mot.41071

Abstract

Zingiberaceae is an economical plant and widely used as traditional medicines. Its rhizomes have been reported to have biological effects due to their metabolites content. However, metabolites profiling in Zingiberaceae has been little reported comprehensively. Therefore, this study aimed to profile primary and secondary metabolite of three species Zingiberaceae rhizomes (Zingiber amaricans BI, Zingiber officinale Roscoe, and Alpinia purpurata (Vieill.) K.Schum using 1H-NMR-based metabolomic approach. All samples were collected from local farmer located in Nguter, Sukoharjo, Central Java. Multivariate statistical analysis and ANOVA applied to measure the differences. It resulted that metabolite profiling discriminated between Zingiber and Alpinia samples. Fructose, α-glucose, β-glucose, sucrose, malic acid, alanine, valine, and shogaol contributed in discrimination between Z. amaricans BI, Z. officinale Roscoe, and A. purpurata (Vieill.) K.Schum. Sugar (α-glucose, β-glucose, fructose, and sucrose) and malic acid were significantly higher in Alpinia than in Zingiber samples. Relative concentration of amino acids (alanine and valine) and shogaol were significantly higher in Z. officinale. This result might be useful for databases and supplementary informations in Z. amaricans, Z. officinale, and A. purpurata taxonomy classifications.
Co-Authors Dinar Sari Cahyaningrum Wahyuni Magdalena Kristanti Soerya Dewi Marliyana