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FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IBU HAMIL DALAM PEMERIKSAAN HIV DI PUSKESMAS IDI RAYEUK KABUPATEN ACEH TIMUR TAHUN 2020 Fauziani Fauziani; Thomson Nadapdap; Mey Elisa Safitri
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 7, No 1 (2021): APRIL 2021
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v7i1.1461

Abstract

Berdasarkan data WHO tahun 2019, sejak awal epidemi, 75 juta orang telah terinfeksi virus HIV dan sekitar 32 juta orang telah meninggal terkait penyakit HIV. Di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Idi Rayeuk didapatkan 1.003 kunjungan antenatal namun tidak diperoleh data yang melakukan pemeriksaan HIV/AIDS. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi ibu hamil dalam pemeriksaan HIV di Puskesmas Idi Rayeuk Kabupaten Aceh Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif bersifat survey analitik dengan desain rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 287 orang, dengan rumus Slovin diambil sampel sebanyak 74 orang. Instrumen pengumpulan data adalah kuesioner. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square dan untuk multivariat menggunakan multiple logistic regression dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (a=0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan variabel pengetahuan (p=0,036), pekerjaan (p=0,012), sikap (p=0,011), dukungan suami (p=0,031), dukungan petugas kesehatan (p=0,014), dan sarana dan prasarana dengan (p=0,036. Hasil uji multivariat, variabel pekerjaan p=0,009, dan Exp (B) 29,359 artinya responden yang memiliki pekerjaan berpeluang 29 kali lebih besar dalam pelaksanaan pemeriksaan HIV dibandingkan responden yang tidak memiliki pekerjaan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pengetahuan, pekerjaan, sikap, dukungan suami dukungan petugas kesehatan dan sarana prasarana. Faktor yang paling berpengaruh dalam penelitian ini adalah pekerjaan. Hendaknya sosialisasi yang lebih luas tentang bahaya jika ibu terkena HIV/AIDS yang berdampak pada kelangsungan hidup ibu dan bayi lebih dimaksimalkan. Tidak Hanya kepada ibu hamil tetapi juga bagi keluarga dan masyarakat. Kata Kunci    :           Ibu Hamil, VCT, Pemeriksaan HIV/AIDS
Comparison of Healing Rates Between Giving Meniran Leaf Extract (Phyllanthus niruri) and Topical Antibiotics for Cuts on the Backs of White Wistar Rats (Rattus Norvegicus) Sigalingging, Yulia Emma Wahyu Kristi A. B.; Tarigan , Antje Irmella; Thomson Nadapdap
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Antibiotic or wound-covering gel might be used to expedite wound healing, especially incisions. The research compares healing rates of cuts on the backs of Wistar strain white rats (Rattus norvegicus) treated with meniran leaf extract (Phyllanthus niruri) and topical antibiotics. Antibiotics and meniran leaf extract (Phyllanthus niruri) are independent variables in this laboratory experiment. The dependent variable Macroscopic photographs, show the fastest wound healing without infection or allergies. The research was done in the University of North Sumatra Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences lab. Rat Acclimatization, Meniran Leaf Extract and Cream Formula, White Rat Incision, Histopathological Observation, and Data Processing comprise the research method. SPSS 22 analyzes research. Shapiro-Wilk determines data normalcy. For well-distributed data, one-way ANOVA calculated group mean differences (P > 0.05). The Post Hockey test (HSD) showed treatment differences (P 0.05). The Kruskal-Walli test tests irregular data. The study indicated that the average healing rate for cuts in the negative control group (K-) was considerably different from K+, treatment groups P1, P2, and P3. This is because the negative control group (K-) lacks active chemicals that speed wound healing. The 15% meniran leaf extract gel group healed white mice and cut injuries better than the 5% and 10% green betel leaf extract gel groups. The group administered antibiotic cream (K+) was similar to that given 15% meniran leaf extract gel at 15%.
Evaluasi Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Di Instalasi Rawat Inap RS Imelda Pekerja Indonesia Medan Issumi Maharani Tanjung; Thomson Nadapdap; Iman Muhammad
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/detector.v1i4.2531

Abstract

Hospitals are an integral part of social and media organizations whose function is to provide comprehensive health services to the community, both curative and rehabilitative, where hospital services reach family and environmental services. The aim of the study was to analyze the effect of the quality of health services on patient satisfaction in the inpatient room of the Medan Indonesian Workers' Imelda Hospital. The research design used in this study was an analytic survey with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all patients who were treated from November 2022 to February 2023 in the Inpatient Room of the Imelda Indonesian Workers Hospital in Medan, totaling 167 people. The number of samples to be examined by the entire population is 62 people. Data analysis was performed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The statistical test used is the chi square test and logistic regression. The results of the chi square test showed that there was an influence of 8 variables, namely technical competence, human relations, effectiveness, efficiency, continuity, security, human relations and convenience, which had a p-value <α 0.05, meaning technical competence, human relations, effectiveness, efficiency, continuity, security, human relations and comfort affect patient satisfaction in the inpatient room of Medan Indonesian Workers Imelda Hospital, and the multivariate test with the results of multiple logistic regression tests shows that the variable of technical competence is the most dominant with an odds ratio (OR) of 45,348 meaning 4 times affect patient satisfaction. The conclusion was that the dominant technical competency variable had the most influence on patient satisfaction in the inpatient room of Imelda Indonesian Workers Medan Hospital. It is recommended for the hospital to make policies in order to improve technical competence in the treatment room so as to produce optimal patient satisfaction..