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Transformasi Lanskap dan Layanan Ekosistem Budaya di Area Peri-Urban: Wisata Alam dan Permukiman di Bandung Selatan Medria Shekar Rani
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 9, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jwl.9.1.63-78

Peri-urban provides complementary urban ecosystem services when green areas in cities are decreasing due to densification. However, land cover change in the area from natural landscapes to agriculture and settlements affects the ecosystem's capacity to provide services. This study aims to identify landscape transformation using a model and analyze its effects on cultural ecosystem services at Kawah Putih (White Crater) nature-based tourism destination area in the peri-urban in South Bandung, Indonesia. This study also analyzes how cultural ecosystem services and the increasing demand for new settlements in the area have influenced tourist visitation. Landscape change in the area (1989-2019) was identified from mapsdeveloped from Landsat imagery, using the Land Change Modeler (LCM) module in Terrset. A spatial assessment of offered cultural ecosystem services was then conducted using three indicators based on the land cover change near Kawah Putih. It is found that the composition of developed areas in the district has increased from 6.09% to 10.79% in 30 years. The quality of cultural ecosystem service has decreased, which is arguably influenced by the landscape alteration in the area. However, there was an increasing trend in the number of tourists (2016-2019) despite the deterioration of landscape quality. It is argued that the result is influenced by the visitors' perception of the landscape in the case study area. The rapid land cover change in the area was affected by the nearby city's growth, in which the tourism industry is one of the elements of such transformation.

Transformasi Permukiman dan Rumah di Kawasan Hutan Wisata Bandung Selatan Wiwik Dwi Pratiwi; Samsirina Samsirina; Medria Shekar Rani; Bramanti Kusuma Nagari
Jurnal Permukiman Vol 17 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Direktorat Bina Teknik Permukiman dan Perumahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31815/jp.2022.17.93-108

Studi ini bertujuan untuk membahas fenomena transformasi tipologi hunian yang terjadi pada permukiman warga di sekitar hutan wisata yang ada di Kawasan Ciwidey, yang terletak di Kawasan Peri-Urban Bandung, Kabupaten Bandung, Jawa Barat, serta bentuk transformasi yang terjadi. Peri-urban Bandung, sebagai bagian dari Bandung Metropolitan Area, merupakan salah satu kawasan peri-urban yang berkembang sangat cepat akibat pertambahan penduduk, pertumbuhan permukiman, perkembangan area industri, peningkatan kegiatan pariwisata, yang diperkuat dengan pembangunan infrastruktur jalan tol. Kegiatan-kegiatan tersebut membuka peluang ekonomi yang cukup besar, sehingga mendorong masyarakat setempat untuk mentransformasi hunian mereka menjadi fasilitas komersial, untuk mengakomodasi masyarakat pendatang maupun turis, baik untuk mendapatkan pendapatan tambahan maupun pekerjaan utama. Studi ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan riset berupa studi kasus dan analisis kualitatif untuk mengetahui secara detail transformasi bangunan yang dilakukan oleh pengelola bangunan. Dari hasil analisis, dapat disimpulkan bahwa perubahan yang dilakukan berupa perubahan fisik dan territorial, dimana perubahan tersebut sangat bergantung kepada kesepakatan antaraktor atau pengelola lahan, serta kebijakan pemerintah setempat. Di samping itu, kegiatan di hutan wisata menjadi motif yang kuat bagi sebagian pemilik properti untuk melakukan transformasi permukiman tersebut karena permintaan akan fasilitas pariwisata yang cukup besar

Transformasi Permukiman dan Rumah di Kawasan Hutan Wisata Bandung Selatan Pratiwi, Wiwik Dwi; Samsirina, Samsirina; Rani, Medria Shekar; Nagari, Bramanti Kusuma
Jurnal Permukiman Vol 17 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Direktorat Bina Teknik Bangunan Gedung dan Penyehatan Lingkungan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31815/jp.2022.17.93-108

Studi ini bertujuan untuk membahas fenomena transformasi tipologi hunian yang terjadi pada permukiman warga di sekitar hutan wisata yang ada di Kawasan Ciwidey, yang terletak di Kawasan Peri-Urban Bandung, Kabupaten Bandung, Jawa Barat, serta bentuk transformasi yang terjadi. Peri-urban Bandung, sebagai bagian dari Bandung Metropolitan Area, merupakan salah satu kawasan peri-urban yang berkembang sangat cepat akibat pertambahan penduduk, pertumbuhan permukiman, perkembangan area industri, peningkatan kegiatan pariwisata, yang diperkuat dengan pembangunan infrastruktur jalan tol. Kegiatan-kegiatan tersebut membuka peluang ekonomi yang cukup besar, sehingga mendorong masyarakat setempat untuk mentransformasi hunian mereka menjadi fasilitas komersial, untuk mengakomodasi masyarakat pendatang maupun turis, baik untuk mendapatkan pendapatan tambahan maupun pekerjaan utama. Studi ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan riset berupa studi kasus dan analisis kualitatif untuk mengetahui secara detail transformasi bangunan yang dilakukan oleh pengelola bangunan. Dari hasil analisis, dapat disimpulkan bahwa perubahan yang dilakukan berupa perubahan fisik dan territorial, dimana perubahan tersebut sangat bergantung kepada kesepakatan antaraktor atau pengelola lahan, serta kebijakan pemerintah setempat. Di samping itu, kegiatan di hutan wisata menjadi motif yang kuat bagi sebagian pemilik properti untuk melakukan transformasi permukiman tersebut karena permintaan akan fasilitas pariwisata yang cukup besar

Desain Lanskap Riparian Sungai Tole dengan Konsep Eco-Culture di Kota Bungku, Kecamatan Bungku Tengah, Kabupaten Morowali Ikram; Rani, Medria Shekar
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v17i1.56739

The alteration of land use along the riverine corridor has resulted in a reduction in the water catchment area that increases the frequency and severity of flooding events. In addition, the erosion of soil material during periods of high rainfall has contributed to the accumulation of sediment within the riverine, further exacerbating the issue of waterlogging. The location of urban recreation facilities in Bungku City, situated in coastal and mountainous areas, has prompted the local community to consider the Tole River as a potential new urban recreation area. The objective of this design is to create a riverine riparian landscape that mitigates sedimentation and flooding. This is pursued through the implementation of soil bio-engineering techniques, including the use of vegetated rock gabion walls, contour wattling, vegetation, and mangrove plants to minimise erosion. The resolution of cultural issues entails the revitalization of community activities in the vicinity of the river. This is pursued by the provision of facilities, including a food court area, a dance plaza, a fishing area, a green amphitheater, a playground area, a reading room, a gazebo, a canoe tour, a fishing boat parking area, and a viewing deck. The implementation of the eco-culture concept within the riparian landscape design of the Tole River incorporates facilities such as greenhouses, botanical gardens, retention ponds, and wetland areas, which are interconnected by pedestrian and bicycle pathways, as well as eco-ways. It is anticipated it will foster a harmonious balance between the ecological and the cultural aspects of the Bungku City community.

Community-based Landscape Planning in Kampong Batu Lonceng within Lembang Faults Mitigation Framework Rani, Medria Shekar; Purwaningrum, Rr Diah Asih; Faisal, Budi; Dahlan, Mohammad Zaini; Martokusumo, Widjaja; Purwaningsih, Rr Diah Asih; Rahmy, Widyastri Atsary; Binta, Izaza; Pamumpuni, Astyka; Meilano, Irwan; Kobayashi, Hirohide; Shibata, Shozo
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v17i2.62922

Lembang Fault is one of the active faults produced by the subducted Indo-Australian plate beneath the Eurasian plate along Java Island. It has a high potential for hazard due to its proximity to densely populated areas, including Kampong Batu Lonceng, located approximately 150 meters from the fault. This paper explores the interplay between philosophical beliefs, emotional attachment to the land, natural hazards, land availability for relocation, and applicable regulations in Kampong Batu Lonceng. A three-phase landscape planning regarding the Kampong settlement disaster mitigation was proposed based on data collected from the community stakeholders through field surveys, initial interviews, and discussion. The first phase proposed that the community stays in the existing area with minor preventive developments. The second phase proposed that the community moves across the river and move further to a new, safer location in the third phase. The first phase is the most reasonable since the community does not have to move to another location but needs to revitalize the forest. The second and third phases can only be pursued when the community understands the potential disaster of the fault. Moreover, the third phase requires that the government provide a safer zone for the community to relocate. Another discussion with the community stakeholders shows an agreement towards the first and the third phases and a reluctance over the second phase. However, although many regulations have already taken place formally, enforcing them towards implementation in a traditional community needs to be handled very carefully.

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