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All Journal Cakradonya Dental Journal Jurnal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society
Dharli Syafriza
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Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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PERBEDAAN WAKTU PENURUNAN pH PLAK GIGI PADA ANAK KARIES RAMPAN DAN KARIES SEDANG (STUDI PADA SISWA TAMAN KANAK-KANAK FKIP UNSYIAH BANDA ACEH) Dharli Syafriza; Irwan Rahmat
Cakradonya Dental Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2020): Februari 2020
Publisher : FKG Unsyiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (314.95 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/cdj.v12i1.17077

Abstract

Bakteri yang terpapar sukrosa akan dengan cepat menghasilkan asam dan menyebabkan penurunan pH plak. Produksi asam oleh bakteri merupakan faktor penting dalam patogenesis karies. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kecepatan menurunkan pH plak mencapai level kritis 5,5 pada anak karies rampan dan karies sedang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan rancangan cross-sectional pada 2 kelompok yaitu 25 anak dengan karies rampan dan 25 anak dengan karies sedang berdasarkan pemeriksaan skor deft. pH plak diperiksa dengan alat untuk mendeteksi fermentasi plak kariogenik (plaque indicator kit). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pH plak anak karies rampan lebih cepat turun mencapai level kritis 5,5 dibandingkan anak karies sedang.
Space Maintainer Tipe Crown And Loop: Suatu Perawatan Kasus Tanggal Dini Gigi Sulung Vera Yulina; Amila Yumna; Dharli Syafriza
Cakradonya Dental Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2015): Juni 2015
Publisher : FKG Unsyiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (523.6 KB)

Abstract

Gigi sulung yang mengalami lesi karies luas dengan keterlibatan furkasi merupakan salah satu indikasi dilakukannya ekstraksi. Jika pencabutan terjadi ketika benih gigi permanen masih terletak jauh dan belum waktunya erupsi maka ekstraksi atau tanggal dini gigi sulung harus diikuti dengan pemasangan suatu alat untuk menjaga ruang erupsi gigi permanen pengganti, yaitu space maintainer. Laporan kasus ini menjelaskan pemasangan space maintainer tipe crown and loop pada kasus tanggal dini gigi molar pertama sulung. Kesimpulan Space maintainer tipe crown and loop efektif sebagai alat yang digunakan untuk menjaga dan mempertahankan ruang erupsi gigi permanen pada kasus tanggal dini gigi molar pertama sulung.
PERBEDAAN WAKTU PENURUNAN pH PLAK GIGI PADA ANAK KARIES RAMPAN DAN KARIES SEDANG (STUDI PADA SISWA TAMAN KANAK-KANAK FKIP UNSYIAH BANDA ACEH) Dharli Syafriza; Irwan Rahmat
Cakradonya Dental Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2020): Februari 2020
Publisher : FKG Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/cdj.v12i1.17077

Abstract

Bakteri yang terpapar sukrosa akan dengan cepat menghasilkan asam dan menyebabkan penurunan pH plak. Produksi asam oleh bakteri merupakan faktor penting dalam patogenesis karies. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kecepatan menurunkan pH plak mencapai level kritis 5,5 pada anak karies rampan dan karies sedang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan rancangan cross-sectional pada 2 kelompok yaitu 25 anak dengan karies rampan dan 25 anak dengan karies sedang berdasarkan pemeriksaan skor deft. pH plak diperiksa dengan alat untuk mendeteksi fermentasi plak kariogenik (plaque indicator kit). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pH plak anak karies rampan lebih cepat turun mencapai level kritis 5,5 dibandingkan anak karies sedang.
Space Maintainer Tipe Crown And Loop: Suatu Perawatan Kasus Tanggal Dini Gigi Sulung Vera Yulina; Amila Yumna; Dharli Syafriza
Cakradonya Dental Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2015): Juni 2015
Publisher : FKG Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Gigi sulung yang mengalami lesi karies luas dengan keterlibatan furkasi merupakan salah satu indikasi dilakukannya ekstraksi. Jika pencabutan terjadi ketika benih gigi permanen masih terletak jauh dan belum waktunya erupsi maka ekstraksi atau tanggal dini gigi sulung harus diikuti dengan pemasangan suatu alat untuk menjaga ruang erupsi gigi permanen pengganti, yaitu space maintainer. Laporan kasus ini menjelaskan pemasangan space maintainer tipe crown and loop pada kasus tanggal dini gigi molar pertama sulung. Kesimpulan Space maintainer tipe crown and loop efektif sebagai alat yang digunakan untuk menjaga dan mempertahankan ruang erupsi gigi permanen pada kasus tanggal dini gigi molar pertama sulung.
Early childhood caries prevalence and oral hygiene behavior of children under 2 y.o (9 months observation) Dharli SYAFRİZA
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 5, No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jds.v5i2.20014

Abstract

Various factors were believed to play an important role and were closely related to the risk of Early Childhood Caries (ECC), including daily oral hygiene behavior. Oral hygiene of children under 2 years is very dependent on their parents, especially mothers or caregivers. This study revealed the prevalence of ECC and its related to children's oral hygiene behavior after 9 months of observation. A total of 60 caries-free children (deft= 0) under two y.o were observed for 9 months. Without prior dental education regarding oral health care, all subjects were observed for their oral hygiene behavior. The questionnaires were given at the beginning and at the end of the observation and recording the final deft score. After 9 months later, from 60 caries-free children, 19 (31.6%) study subjects were exposed to ECC with a deft average score of 2+2. Oral hygiene behavior related to ECC prevalence in this study (p0.05). In conclusion, the prevalence of ECC was related to poor oral hygiene behavior
The sIgA and histatin-5 expressions in saliva of early childhood caries and caries-free children based on period times Dharli Syafriza; Heriandi Sutadi; Ameta Primasari; Yahwardiyah Siregar
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 5, No 1 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jds.v5i1.18421

Abstract

To analyze the level of sIgA and Histatin-5 expression in Early Childhood Caries (ECC) and caries-free children. Saliva was collected from 31 subjects of ECC and 29 caries-free (ages 9-32 months). The level expression of sIgA and Histatin 5 was analyzed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The distribution and frequency of subjects consist of boys 47% and girls 53% with the average of ages 1-12 month 21% and 13-24 month 79%.sIgA and Histatin 5 expressions differ from the month periods tested (1, 3, and 9 months) but do not show any significant difference from each examination period (1 with three months; p0.05: 0.116), (1 with nine months; p 0.05: 0.766), and (3 to 9 months; p0.05: 0.398). The expression of sIgA and Histatin 5 of boys and girls were not significant (p0.05:0.550) and weak correlation (r = 0.079).The level expression of sIgA in the Caries-free higher than ECC (p0.05). Whereas the expression of Histatin 5 in ECC higher than Caries-free (p0.05). The sIgA correlating in ECC and caries-free is significant (p0.05) and no correlation (r =- 0,29). Whereas Histatin 5 in the ECC and caries-free were strong correlation = 0,84. Both the result of ECC and caries-free suggested that the antibodies have been involved in the caries pathogenesis. In the ECC cases that occurred to decrease sIgA levels and increased of Histatin 5 levels, both antibodies have expressed in Caries-free Children. Both sIgA and Histatin 5 involved in the pathogenesis caries infection in children.KEYWORDS: Antibodies; Early Childhood Caries; saliva; secretory immunoglobulin A; Histatin-5
PERBANDINGAN BERAT BADAN, TINGGI BADAN, DAN LINGKAR KEPALA ANAK KARIES RAMPAN USIA 2-5 TAHUN DENGAN STANDARD ANTROPOMETRI WHO-NCHS 2005 DI PAUD AL-AZHAR KOTA BANDA ACEH Dharli Syafriza; Herwanda Herwanda; Arinal Haqqa; Refasari Ifani; Elvida Muliana
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JANUARY
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

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Abstract

Rampant caries is the most common infectious disease of childhood, defined as caries that suddenly appears and widespread resulting in early pulp involvement, and affect teeth surfaces which are generally immune to caries; mandibular insicors and canines. Dental pain and infections in children can caused eating difficulty which influence nutritions intake so affect growth and development. This study aims to compare body weigth, body heigth, and head circumference of 2-5 years old rampant caries children with WHO-NCHS 2005 anthropometry standard. Subjects aged 2-5 years old were children in PAUD Al-Azhar Kota Banda Aceh. Result showed a significant differences between body weigth, body heigth, and head circumference of 2-5 years old rampant caries children with WHO-NCHS 2005 anthropometry standard in PAUD Al-Azhar Kota Banda Aceh (p0,05). Body weigth, body heigth, and head circumferences of rampant caries children were lower than WHO-NCHS 2005 anthropometry standard.Keyword: Rampant Caries, Body Weight, Body Heigth, Head Circumferences, WHO-NCHS 2005 Anthropometry Standard
Co-Authors Ameta Primasari Amila Yumna Arinal Haqqa Elvida Muliana Heriandi Sutadi Herwanda Herwanda Irwan Rahmat Refasari Ifani Vera Yulina Yahwardiyah Siregar