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Penilaian Kesehatan Pohon Pada Jalur Hijau Di Kota Palangka Raya Kalimantan Tengah : Tree Health Assessment on the Green Line in the City of Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan Desliana Saragih; Wahyudi Wahyudi; Patricia Erosa Putir
HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 17 No 2 (2022): Volume 17 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v17i2.7534

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of tree health, determine the form of pest and disease attacks including damage caused by disturbance or human activities and make recommendations for tree species to be planted on the Green Line, Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan. The method used is Forest Health Monitoring (FHM) through grouping the type and level of damage to each individual tree. The results showed that the number of trees found at the study site amounted to 301 individuals from 24 tree species. Analysis of the Health Level of Trees based on the value of the Tree Damage Level Index (TDLI) obtained the category of severe damage level of 45 trees or 15%, light damage level of 97 trees or 33%, and moderate damage level of 78 trees or 26% while healthy trees have total 78 trees or 26%. Based on the level of tree health, the types of trees suitable for planting in the green lane, Palangka Raya City are trembesi (Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr.), Angsana (Pterocarpus indicus Willd.), and Ketapang (Terminalia catappa H. Perrier,). Kata kunci (Keywords): Green line, tree health level, trembesi, angsana, ketapang.
Penentuan Waktu Sadap Getah Pantung (Dyera lowii) di Lahan Rawa Gambut Wahyudi Wahyudi; Antonius Triyadi; Nursiah Nursiah
HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 18 No 1 (2023): Volume 18 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v18i1.9700

Abstract

Pantung tree (Dyera lowii) is a critically endangered species that grows in peat swamps. Pantung cultivation is not only for commercial purposes but also for species conservation, reforestation and rehabilitation of degraded peat swamp land. One of the benefits of the pantung plant is to use its sap as a material for making pencil erasers, rubber toys and others. This study aims to determine the tapping time of pantung plant sap based on its growth rate. Based on the results of this study, the growth in diameter and height of pantung plants can be described through polynomial equations, i.e: y = -3.825941 + 4.1244995x + (-0.140316)x2 and y = 3.562047 + 0.212857x + 0.72187x2 respectively: The time for tapping pantung plant sap in peat swamp land is when the plant has reached a diameter of 20 cm or has reached a height of 12 meters. Based on the polynomial equation, the tapping time for pantung plant sap is 8 years old, when the pantung plant reaches a diameter of 20.42 cm; or at the age of 10 years, when the plant reaches a height of 12.91 meters
Model Pertumbuhan Polinomial Tanaman Meranti (Shorea spp) pada Sistem Tebang Pilih Tanam Jalur di PT Sari Bumi Kusuma Endah Winarni; Wahyudi Wahyudi; Bhayu Rhama
HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 18 No 1 (2023): Volume 18 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v18i1.9702

Abstract

Meranti (Shorea spp) is a commercial trees that dominates the lowland tropical rainforests of Indonesia. Harvesting of this species has been carried out since the early 70's until now, but efforts to cultivate meranti are still very few. The silvicultural system of TPTJ with silin technique has placed meranti as species that must be planted by companies of forest concession. This study aims to construct a polynomial growth model for meranti at PT Sari Bumi Kusuma, so as to be able to predict the achievement of diameter, branch-free height and total height of meranti plants at a certain time. Meranti plants at PT Sari Bumi Kusuma have a diameter growth model: Y= 0.6076 + 0.3067X + 0.0524X2 (R2 : 94.74%), a branch-free height growth model: Y=0.0315+0.4787X+ 0.0081X2 (R2 : 89.53 %) and total height growth model: Y=0.4957+0.758X+0.0138X2 (R2 : 93.78%). The TPTJ system has a cutting cycle of 25 years with a limited diameter of harvested trees is 40 cm. Based on the results of this modeling, most of these trees have reached a diameter of 41.03 cm; branch-free height of 17.06 m and a total height of 28.07 m, so that it is ready to be harvested at the age of 25 years