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INITIAL SCREENING OF FAST-GROWING TREE SPECIES BEING TOLERANT OF DRY TROPICAL PEATLANDS IN CENTRAL KALIMANTAN, INDONESIA Saito, Hideyuki; Shibuya, Masato; Tuah, Sehat Jaya; Turjaman, Maman; Takahashi, Kunihide; Jamal, Yahya; Segah, Hendrik; Putir, Patricia Erosa; Limin, Suwido Hester
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol 2, No 2 (2005): Journal of Forestry Research
Publisher : Secretariat of Forestry Research and Development Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/ijfr.2005.2.2.107-115

Abstract

An investigation of the recruit, survivorship and growth of naturally regenerating tree species on canal bank was conducted to  select tree species which are suitable for preceding planting in drained and burnt peat swamp lands in  Central Kalimantan, Indonesia.  Top of  the canal bank were open, with greater soil moisture  deficit and higher soil temperatures than on the next intact forest floor. The abundant  trees were asam-asam (Ploiarium alternifolium),garunggang (Cratoxylon arborescens) and tumih (Combretocarpus rotundatus). New regeneration of these trees on the canal bank was confirmed during this investigation and mortality was very low. These results indicated that P. alternifolium,C. arborescens and C. rotundatuswere tolerant of intensive radiation, soil drought and high soil temperatures during germination. The annual height increments  were 189-232  cm y-1 (P. alternifolium),118-289  cm y-1  (C. arborescens)and 27-255 cm y-1   (C. rotundatus); thus, these three species could be classified as fast-growing with tolerance to open and dry conditions.  Such characteristics were important to avoid competition with herbs, ferns,and/ or climbers. The results·suggest that P.alternifolium,C. arborescens and C. rotundatusare suitable for preceding planting for the rehabilitation of the disturbed peat swamp forests of Central Kalimantan.
Studi Tingkat Kerusakan Akibat Serangan Hama pada Meranti Merah (Shorea Leprosula Miq.) di Areal Persemaian IUPHHK-HA Dwima Group Kabupaten Katingan: Study on the Level of Damage Due to Pest Attacks on Red Meranti (Shorea Leprosula Miq.) in the Seedling Area of IUPHHK-HA Dwima Group, Katingan Regency Miyasih, Miyasih; Firdara, Eritha Kristiana; Putir, Patricia Erosa; Nuwa, Nuwa; Toni, Hendra
HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Volume 18 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v18i2.11957

Abstract

The objectives in this study are: 1. Identify and describe the types of pests that attack red meranti seedlings (Shorea leprosula Miq.) in the IUPHHK-HA Dwima Group seedling area; 2. Know and categorize the level of damage caused by pest attacks on red meranti seedlings (Shorea leprosula Miq.) in the IUPHHK-HA Dwima Group seedling area. Sampling is done by simple random sampling. Random sampling was taken from 5 beds containing 5000 red meranti seeds, in each bed there are 100 red meranti seedlings that will be used as research objects. There are 3 types of pests that attack red meranti seedlings, namely black ants (Lasius niger), spiders (Phintella vitatta) and caterpillars (Doleschallia bisaltide). Spider pests with damage intensity of 3.12% and attack area of 10.8%; black ants with a damage intensity of 2.56% and an attack area of 10%, and caterpillars with a damage intensity of 2.6% and an attack area of 6%. The degree of pest damage belongs to the category of mild infestation. The intensity of damage to each bed belongs to the light category with an average of 11.8% while the average value of attack area is 26.8% belonging to the moderate attack category.
Hama dan Penyakit Anakan Pulai Rawa (Alstonia pneumatophora Backer) di Areal Persemaian BPDAS-HL Kahayan: Pests And Diseases of Swamp Puppies (Alstonia pneumatophora Backer) in The Area BPDAS-HL Kahayan Nursery Hutagaol, Febriani Friscila; Firdara, Eritha Kristiana; Putir, Patricia Erosa
HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Volume 19 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v19i1.14244

Abstract

This research aims to identify the types of pests and diseases, analyze the frequency of attacks, the intensity of attacks and the level of damage caused by pests and diseases to the swamp saplings (Alstonia pneumatophora Backer) in the BPDAS-HL Kahayan Nursery area. Sampling in the field uses a diagonal pattern and for the middle part uses the method purpose sampling with a total observation sample of 600 offspring. Based on the research results, it was found that the types of pests and diseases that attack the swamp island saplings (Alstonia pneumatophora Backer), namely the type of pest consisting of wood grasshoppers (Avalanche blackhorn), Shrub snails (Bradybaena similaris), Sumpil (Subulina octogenarian), for diseases namely leaf spots caused by the pathogen Phomopsis sp., leaf spots caused by pathogens Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and leaf spots caused by pathogens Colletotrichum sp. The research results showed that the intensity of attacks from pests was 2.76% lower than the intensity of attacks from diseases of 6.67%.
Keanekaragaman Jenis dan Kepadatan Burung Di Kawasan Taman Hutan Raya Lapak Jaru Kabupaten Gunung Mas Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah: Species Diversity and Density of Birds in Lapak Jaru Forest Park Area, Gunung Mas Regency, Central Kalimantan Province Wulandary, Pratiwi Putri; Hidayat, Nisfiatul; Octavianus, Robby; Putir, Patricia Erosa; Yulianto, Santosa
HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Volume 19 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to determine the diversity of species and population density of birds in the Lapak Jaru Forest Park (Tahura) Area. The method used is the Rapid Assessment method and a combination method between the Point Count method and Line Transect. Data analysis uses the Species Richness Index, Species Diversity Index, Evenness Index and Population Density. The research results showed that the number of bird species at the research location is 28 bird species with a total number of 238 individuals. The Species Richness Index obtained is 4,93, the Species Diversity Index is 2,96, and the Evenness Index is 0,89. The bird population density at the research location is 2,701.11 individuals/km2, and the five types of birds with the highest density are Cinenen Belukar (306,68 individuals/km2), Pentis Kalimantan (271,29 individuals/km2), Cucak Kelabu (235,9 individuals/km2), Asi Topi-Sisik (235,9 individuals/km2) and Jingjing Batu (176,93 individuals/km2)
Respon Pertumbuhan Tengkawang (Shorea pinanga Scheff) Terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Orgaik Cair (POC) di Persemaian : Response of Tengkawang Growth (Shorea pinanga Scheff) to the Application of Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF) in the Seedbed Putir, Patricia Erosa; Madiyawati, Milad; Sampang, Sampang; Agatha, Hanna Ade; Meidalena, Christy
HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 19 No 2 (2024): Volume 19 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v19i2.18597

Abstract

Tengkawang (Shorea pinanga Scheff) is an endemic species from the genus Shorea that holds significant ecological and economic value, particularly in tropical regions like Indonesia. This plant is well-known for its seeds, which can be processed into valuable vegetable oil widely used in the cosmetic, food, and pharmaceutical industries. However, the existence of tengkawang trees is increasingly threatened by deforestation, illegal logging, and land-use changes, necessitating conservation efforts and optimal seedling cultivation. During the nursery stage, proper care of tengkawang seedlings is crucial to ensure healthy and ready-to-plant seedlings. One of the critical factors influencing the success of seedling cultivation is the provision of adequate nutrition. The use of liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) is an appealing alternative to enhance seedling growth as LOF contains various essential nutrients easily absorbed by plants, along with microbes that improve soil structure and accelerate organic matter decomposition. LOF is considered more environmentally friendly than chemical fertilizers, reducing the risk of soil and water contamination. This study aimed to test the application of liquid organic fertilizer in enhancing the growth of tengkawang seedlings and to evaluate the growth response to different LOF dosages in nursery conditions. The method used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and three replications. Each treatment involved five seedlings, resulting in a total of 60 tengkawang seedlings. Data analysis was conducted using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results showed a 100% survival rate for tengkawang seedlings, classified as excellent. The best LOF dosage was 20 ml, which resulted in the highest growth in height and diameter. The shoot-to-root ratio was also classified as good, falling within the NPA (shoot-to-root ratio) range of 1–3. Soil analysis indicated that the soil pH was acidic, total nitrogen was moderate, organic carbon was low to moderate, and the nutrient content of phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) was very high. The application of 20 ml LOF is recommended for the propagation of tengkawang seedlings (Shorea pinanga Scheff).
Identifikasi dan Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional di Resort Habaring Hurung TN Sebangau: Identification And Utilization Of Traditional Medicinal Plants At The Habaring Hurung Resort, TN Sebangau Rosdiana, Rosdiana; Madiyawati, Milad; Koroh, Desy Natalia; Putir, Patricia Erosa; Sianipar, Ayu Cica Pratiwi
HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 20 No 1 (2025): Volume 20 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v20i1.20764

Abstract

Indonesia has a high biological wealth, including various types of medicinal plants that are traditionally used by the community. This study aims to identify the types of medicinal plants and their use in Sebangau National Park, especially in the Habaring Hurung Resort. The approach used is descriptive qualitative, with an exploratory survey method. Data were collected through field observations, semi-structured interviews with key informants (traditional leaders, shamans, and local knowledgeable residents), and visual documentation. Research on medicinal plants in the Habaring Hurung Resort, Sebangau National Park, successfully identified 23 species of medicinal plants used in the traditional healing practices of the local community. The species are spread across 16 families, as well as one unidentified species (pari laki) with a dominance of the Lauraceae and Arecaceae families with the most widely used plant parts being the roots, bark and fruit. These findings indicate the great potential of Sebangau National Park as a source of medicinal plants and the importance of preserving the traditional knowledge of local communities
Analysis of Potential and Value Chains as a Strategy for Developing Non-Timber Forest Products in Central Kalimantan Forests Yanarita; Afentina; Indrayanti, Lies; Tanduh, Yusintha; Madiyawati, Milad; Pidjath, Chartina; Putir, Patricia Erosa; Siska, Grace
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 9 (2025): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i9.12664

Abstract

Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) have great potential in supporting the economy of forest communities through sustainable utilization based on local wisdom. This study aims to analyze the potential of NTFPs, identify value chains, and formulate development strategies to improve the welfare of forest communities. The study was conducted in three villages: Tuwung Village, Luwuk Kanan Village, and Sei Gohong Village in Central Kalimantan. The research method used a qualitative and quantitative approach through interviews, observations, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), and market analysis. The development strategy analysis used SWOT. The results showed that NTFPs: rattan (Calamus spp.), stingless bee honey (Trigona sp.), and medicinal plants: bajakah (Uncaria gambir Roxb.), Dayak onion/lemba onion (Eleutherine bulbosa) are the types of NTFPs most dominantly utilized by the community, both for personal use, sale, or partly for personal use and partly for sale. However, the NTFP value chain is still weak in post-harvest aspects, processing, and market access. The SWOT analysis results show that the NTFP product development strategy falls into Quadrant IV (defensive strategy). This defensive strategy involves rationalizing activities, focusing on one or two potential superior products. Tuwung Village focuses on stingless bee honey, Luwuk Kanan Village on rattan, and Sei Gohong on medicinal plants (bajakah, Dayak onions/lemba onions). Furthermore, strengthening community capacity, improving group institutions, diversifying products, and supporting policies are key to realizing a sustainable NTFP-based economy. This study confirms that value chain development and appropriate strategies for selecting NTFP products are crucial for promoting inclusive and sustainable economic development for communities surrounding forests in Central Kalimantan.
Soil Macrofauna Diversity in Gold Mine Tailing Storage Facilities (TSF) Mirah I and TSF Mirah II at PT Kasongan Bumi Kencana: Keragaman Makrofauna Tanah di Fasilitas Penyimpanan Tailing Tambang Emas (TSF) Mirah I dan TSF Mirah II di PT Kasongan Bumi Kencana. Putir, Patricia Erosa; Wahyudi, Wahyudi; Winarti, Sih; Sosilawaty, Sosilawaty
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 23 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v24i.944

Abstract

This research focuses on the assessment of soil macrofauna in gold mine tailing storage facilities (TSF) at PT Kasongan Bumi Kencana. The study aimed to analyze the physical and chemical properties of the soil, identify soil macrofauna, and evaluate their diversity in TSF Mirah I (7 years old) and TSF Mirah II (1 year old). Using a descriptive-quantitative approach, 38 subplots were established within each TSF, and data on macrofauna were collected, analyzed, and presented through descriptive statistics and species diversity index calculations. The results revealed that both TSFs exhibited low organic matter content. Mirah I TSF harbored 15 families with 172 individuals, primarily dominated by the Trigoniulidae (millipedes) family. In contrast, Mirah II TSF contained 14 families with 120 individuals, mainly dominated by the Formicidae (black ant) family. The diversity index for Mirah I TSF was moderate (H’=1.9911), similar to Mirah II TSF (H’=1.8665). These findings highlight the potential of soil macrofauna as bioindicators for assessing tailing quality in gold mine operations. Highlights: Examined physical and chemical properties of soil and identified soil macrofauna in two gold mine tailing storage facilities (TSF) at PT Kasongan Bumi Kencana. Utilized a descriptive-quantitative approach and species diversity index to analyze the macrofauna data. Trigoniulidae (millipedes) dominated in Mirah I TSF, while Formicidae (black ant) dominated in Mirah II TSF, with both TSFs showing a moderate diversity index.