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All Journal Jurnal MIPA PHARMACON Vivabio : Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Jurnal Ilmiah Sains
Hanry J. Lengkong
Sam Ratulangi University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Education Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health

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Journal : PHARMACON

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DESKRIPSI HEMATOLOGI KELELAWAR DI GUNUNG TANGKOKO BERDASARKAN PEMERIKSAAN DARAH LENGKAP Saimina, Arie; de Queljoe, Edwin; Lengkong, Hanry
PHARMACON Vol 8, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : PHARMACON

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aimed to describe the hematological data of several bat species netted on Mount Tangkoko based on a complete blood examination. Purposive Random Sampling method was used for field sampling, Mistnet method was used for bats sampling and Screening Test method was used for hematological examination. Blood was examined using the Abx Micros 60 Hiruba Medical machine. The examined blood components were erythrocytes, leukocytes, haemoglobin, haematocrit, and platelets/thrombocytes. The examination results showed that each blood component had different amount compared to humans, some other mammals with relativity in size and some other birds. The highest leukocyte count was found in T. nigrescens which was 28.00 ± 19.04 × 103/mm3. The highest erythrocyte count was found in T. nigrescens which was 13.45 ± 1.52 × 106/mm3. The highest haemoglobin and haematocrit count were found in R. amplexicaudatus which were 19.70 ± 1.89 g/dl and 65.70 ± 5.65%. The highest platelet/thrombocyte count was found in T. nigrescens which was 975.2 ± 239.03 × 103/mm3. Keywords: Bats, Mount Tangkoko, Erythrocytes, Leukocytes, Haemoglobin, Haematocrit, Platelets  ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan data hematologi beberapa spesies kelelawar yang terjaring di Gunung Tangkoko berdasarkan pemeriksaan darah lengkap. Sampling lokasi menggunakan metode Purposive Random Sampling, penangkapan kelelawar menggunakan metode Mistnet dan pemeriksaan hematologi menggunakan metode Screening Test. Darah diperiksa menggunakan mesin Abx Micros 60 Hiruba Medical. Hasil menunjukan lima komponen darah yaitu eritrosit, leukosit, hemoglobin, hematokrit, dan platelet/trombosit masing-masing memiliki perbedaan dengan manusia dan beberapa spesies mamalia lain dengan ukuran yang relatif sama serta beberapa spesies burung sebagai pembanding. Nilai leukosit tertinggi terdapat pada spesies T. nigrescens yaitu 28,00 ± 19,04 × 103/mm3. Nilai eritrosit tertinggi terdapat pada spesies T. nigrescens yaitu 13,45 ± 1,52 × 106/mm3. Nilai hemoglobin dan hematokrit tertinggi terdapat pada spesies R. amplexicaudatus yaitu masing-masing 19,70 ± 1,89 g/dl dan 65,70 ± 5,65%. Nilai platelet/trombosit tertinggi terdapat pada spesies T. nigrescens yaitu 975,2 ± 239,03 × 103/mm3. Kata kunci : Kelelawar, Gunung Tangkoko, Leukosit, Eritrosit, Hemoglobin, Hematokrit, Leukosit
KELIMPAHAN DAN KEKAYAAN SPESIES KELELAWAR DI GUNUNG TANGKOKO SULAWESI UTARA Awalyah, Siti; Rumende, Roojie; Lengkong, Hanry
PHARMACON Vol 8, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : PHARMACON

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACT Bats are included into Chiroptera that originally derived from Greek. ?Cheir? means hand and ?Pteros? means wing or on the different side we can say it ?wing hand?. Bats are mammals that can fly. They are nocturnal because they are active to find their food, flying at midnight, sleeping by hanging upside down during the day. They habitually do that kind of sleep because bat wings only have slight membrane which are susceptible to sunlight. Bats have two Ordo, they are Megachiroptera dan Microchirotera. The purpose of this research is to analyze abundance and richness of Bat Species in Tangkoko Mountain North Sulawesi. The method applying in this research is purposive sampling method by using Mist net. The locations of this research are coastal forest, lowland forest, sub montane forest, and moss forest. The obtained bats belong to one family, five genus, seven species with the total number of individuals is 260 bats. The species of the netted bats are Thoopterus nigrescens, Rosettus celebensis, R. amplexicaudatus, Macroglossus minimus, Nyctimene cephalotes, Cynopterus brachyotis, and Cynopterus luzoniensis. The catch rate of species of bats on Tangkoko Mountain has the result of abundance, which is calssified as low, that is 0.23 ind/net/hour/day. The richness of bat species at the second location is 1.08 that is classified as low. Keywords : Bats, Abundance, Richness, Tangkoko Mountain, North Sulawesi ABSTRAK Kelelawar termasuk ordo Chiroptera yang berasal dari bahasa yunani  ?Cheir? yang berarti tangan dan ?Pteros? yang berarti sayap, atau bisa di sebut  sebagai ?sayap tangan?. kelelawar merupakan anggota hewan meyusui yang bisa terbang. Kelelawar bersifat nokturnal karena aktif mencari makan, terbang pada malam hari dan tidur dengan bergelantung terbalik pada siang hari. Karena hal tersebut di karenakan sayap kelelawar hanya berupa selaput tipis yang rentan terkena cahaya matahari. Kelelawar memiliki dua sub ordo yaitu sub ordo Megachiroptera dan Microchirotera. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kelimpahan dan kekayaan kelelawar di Gunung Tangkoko Sulawesi Utara. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode purposive sampling dengan menggunakan jaring kabut (Mist net). Titik lokasi penelitian yaitu hutan pantai, hutan dataran rendah, hutan sub montana, dan hutan lumut. Kelelawar yang didapat termasuk ke dalam satu family, lima genus, tujuh spesies dengan jumlah seluruh individu 260 kelelawar. Spesies kelelawar yang terjaring yaitu Thoopterus nigrescens, Rosettus celebensis, R. amplexicaudatus, Macroglossus minimus, Nyctimene cephalotes, Cynopterus brachyotis, dan Cynopterus luzoniensis. Laju tangkapan spesies kelelawar di Gunung Tangkoko, memiliki hasil kelimpahan yang tergolong rendah yaitu sebesar 0.23 ind/net/jam/hari. Kekayaan spesies kelelawar pada kedua lokasi ialah 1,08 yang tergolong rendah.Kata kunci : Kelelawar, Kelimpahan, Kekayaan, Gunung Tangkoko, Sulawesi Utara.
DESKRIPSI HEMATOLOGI KELELAWAR DI GUNUNG TANGKOKO BERDASARKAN PEMERIKSAAN DARAH LENGKAP Saimina, Arie J.; de Queljoe, Edwin; Lengkong, Hanry J.
PHARMACON Vol 8, No 3 (2019): PHARMACON
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pha.8.2019.29388

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study aimed to describe the hematological data of several bat species netted on Mount Tangkoko based on a complete blood examination. Purposive Random Sampling method was used for field sampling, Mistnet method was used for bats sampling and Screening Test method was used for hematological examination. Blood was examined using the Abx Micros 60 Hiruba Medical machine. The examined blood components were erythrocytes, leukocytes, haemoglobin, haematocrit, and platelets/thrombocytes. The examination results showed that each blood component had different amount compared to humans, some other mammals with relativity in size and some other birds. The highest leukocyte count was found in T. nigrescens which was 28.00 ± 19.04 × 103/mm3. The highest erythrocyte count was found in T. nigrescens which was 13.45 ± 1.52 × 106/mm3. The highest haemoglobin and haematocrit count were found in R. amplexicaudatus which were 19.70 ± 1.89 g/dl and 65.70 ± 5.65%. The highest platelet/thrombocyte count was found in T. nigrescens which was 975.2 ± 239.03 × 103/mm3.Keywords: Bats, Mount Tangkoko, Erythrocytes, Leukocytes, Haemoglobin, Haematocrit, Platelets ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan data hematologi beberapa spesies kelelawar yang terjaring di Gunung Tangkoko berdasarkan pemeriksaan darah lengkap. Sampling lokasi menggunakan metode Purposive Random Sampling, penangkapan kelelawar menggunakan metode Mistnet dan pemeriksaan hematologi menggunakan metode Screening Test. Darah diperiksa menggunakan mesin Abx Micros 60 Hiruba Medical. Hasil menunjukan lima komponen darah yaitu eritrosit, leukosit, hemoglobin, hematokrit, dan platelet/trombosit masing-masing memiliki perbedaan dengan manusia dan beberapa spesies mamalia lain dengan ukuran yang relatif sama serta beberapa spesies burung sebagai pembanding. Nilai leukosit tertinggi terdapat pada spesies T. nigrescens yaitu 28,00 ± 19,04 × 103/mm3. Nilai eritrosit tertinggi terdapat pada spesies T. nigrescens yaitu 13,45 ± 1,52 × 106/mm3. Nilai hemoglobin dan hematokrit tertinggi terdapat pada spesies R. amplexicaudatus yaitu masing-masing 19,70 ± 1,89 g/dl dan 65,70 ± 5,65%. Nilai platelet/trombosit tertinggi terdapat pada spesies T. nigrescens yaitu 975,2 ± 239,03 × 103/mm3. Kata kunci : Kelelawar, Gunung Tangkoko, Leukosit, Eritrosit, Hemoglobin, Hematokrit, Leukosit
KELIMPAHAN DAN KEKAYAAN SPESIES KELELAWAR DI GUNUNG TANGKOKO SULAWESI UTARA Awalyah, Siti N.; Rumende, Rooije R. H.; Lengkong, Hanry J.
PHARMACON Vol 8, No 3 (2019): PHARMACON
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pha.8.2019.29391

Abstract

ABSTRACT Bats are included into Chiroptera that originally derived from Greek. “Cheir” means hand and “Pteros” means wing or on the different side we can say it “wing hand”. Bats are mammals that can fly. They are nocturnal because they are active to find their food, flying at midnight, sleeping by hanging upside down during the day. They habitually do that kind of sleep because bat wings only have slight membrane which are susceptible to sunlight. Bats have two Ordo, they are Megachiroptera dan Microchirotera. The purpose of this research is to analyze abundance and richness of Bat Species in Tangkoko Mountain North Sulawesi. The method applying in this research is purposive sampling method by using Mist net. The locations of this research are coastal forest, lowland forest, sub montane forest, and moss forest. The obtained bats belong to one family, five genus, seven species with the total number of individuals is 260 bats. The species of the netted bats are Thoopterus nigrescens, Rosettus celebensis, R. amplexicaudatus, Macroglossus minimus, Nyctimene cephalotes, Cynopterus brachyotis, and Cynopterus luzoniensis. The catch rate of species of bats on Tangkoko Mountain has the result of abundance, which is calssified as low, that is 0.23 ind/net/hour/day. The richness of bat species at the second location is 1.08 that is classified as low. Keywords : Bats, Abundance, Richness, Tangkoko Mountain, North Sulawesi ABSTRAK Kelelawar termasuk ordo Chiroptera yang berasal dari bahasa yunani  “Cheir” yang berarti tangan dan “Pteros” yang berarti sayap, atau bisa di sebut  sebagai “sayap tangan”. kelelawar merupakan anggota hewan meyusui yang bisa terbang. Kelelawar bersifat nokturnal karena aktif mencari makan, terbang pada malam hari dan tidur dengan bergelantung terbalik pada siang hari. Karena hal tersebut di karenakan sayap kelelawar hanya berupa selaput tipis yang rentan terkena cahaya matahari. Kelelawar memiliki dua sub ordo yaitu sub ordo Megachiroptera dan Microchirotera. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kelimpahan dan kekayaan kelelawar di Gunung Tangkoko Sulawesi Utara. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode purposive sampling dengan menggunakan jaring kabut (Mist net). Titik lokasi penelitian yaitu hutan pantai, hutan dataran rendah, hutan sub montana, dan hutan lumut. Kelelawar yang didapat termasuk ke dalam satu family, lima genus, tujuh spesies dengan jumlah seluruh individu 260 kelelawar. Spesies kelelawar yang terjaring yaitu Thoopterus nigrescens, Rosettus celebensis, R. amplexicaudatus, Macroglossus minimus, Nyctimene cephalotes, Cynopterus brachyotis, dan Cynopterus luzoniensis. Laju tangkapan spesies kelelawar di Gunung Tangkoko, memiliki hasil kelimpahan yang tergolong rendah yaitu sebesar 0.23 ind/net/jam/hari. Kekayaan spesies kelelawar pada kedua lokasi ialah 1,08 yang tergolong rendah.Kata kunci : Kelelawar, Kelimpahan, Kekayaan, Gunung Tangkoko, Sulawesi Utara.
Co-Authors Assa, G. J.V. Awalyah, Siti Awalyah, Siti N. Edwin de Queljoe Eko Wahyu Handoyo Feky R. Mantiri Hanny F. Sangian Hanny Pontororing Kezia Melania Clara Tiwa Monalisa, Era Nangoy, Meis Pudong, A. Ransaleleh, Tiltje. A. Rumende, Rooije R. H. Rumende, Roojie Saimina, Arie Saimina, Arie J. Sendy Beatrix Rondonuwu Setlight, Mercy M.M.