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All Journal Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa
Roh Hastuti Prasetyaningsih
Department Of Occupational Therapy, Health Polytechnic Surakarta
Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Veterinary

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Efek Senam dan Progressive Muscle Relaxation terhadap Tekanan Darah dan Kadar Gula Darah pada Lansia Roh Hastuti Prasetyaningsih; Andreany Kusumowardani
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 5 No 1 (2020): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v5i1.207

Abstract

Background: The raise of aging population increases the risk of non infectious illness, as hypertensionand diabetes mellitus. A comprehensive treatment consists of pharmacological and non pharmacologicalapproach is required to control and cure those diseases. Gymnastics and Progressive Muscle Relaxationas a method of non pharmacological intervention has been denote to be beneficial to control bloodpressure and glucose level so that improved the outcome of hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The goalof this study was to determine the impact of gymnastics and Progressive Muscle Relaxation on bloodpressure and glucose level of the elderly at Posyandu Lansia Madoh, Boyolali district. Methods: Themothods used a quasi experimental with two group pre-test post-test design. Sample inclusion criteria areelderly aged 50 years or older and willing to be a research sample. As many as 26 sampel that can followthe full intervention.The hypothesis testing uses Mann Whitney Test. Results: Based on the hypothesis testthat blood pressure values obtained p = 0.626 and blood sugar levels p = 0.590. Thus it can be concludedthat gymnastics and PMR are more effective in lowering blood sugar levels than blood pressure.Conclusions: Gymnastics and Progressive Muscle Relaxation has a positive influence on blood sugarlevels than blood pressure. So it needs to be done routinely and scheduled in Posyandu Elderly activitiesin Ngesrep Village, Ngemplak District, Boyolali Regency
Application Of Mirror Therapy On Upper Extremity Motor Recovery In Post-Stroke Patients Roh Hastuti Prasetyaningsih; Hendri Kurniawan
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Volume 6 Number 2 Year 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v0i0.293

Abstract

Background: Stroke is a health problem for both developed and developing countries, including Indonesia. Paralysis in stroke is mainly due to damage to the internal capsule. This damage requires neuroplasticity involving a number of parts of the brain to restore. One therapy that is beneficial for neuroplasticity is Mirror Therapy (MT). MT is a rehabilitation tool that aims to restore some of the pathological conditions in which the body representation is affected, including post-stroke motor impairment. Methods: This research is a quantitative pre-experimental design with the type one group pretest-postest. The research subjects were 15 post-stroke patients in residency of Semarang. Research data were collected in August-September 2020. Sample selection with purposive sampling technique who conform inclusion criteria. The Fulg-Meyer Upper Extremity Assessment (FMA-UE) as an aoutcame measure that be avowed valid and reliabel. Data analysis using Paired Sample T-Test because of normally distributed. Results: Statistically the results represent a significant difference in the UE motor ability of post-stroke patients between baseline and after mirror therapy intervention, with a mean difference (5,14) and p value = 0.000 (ρ < 0,05). Application of MT effect on upper extremity motor recovery in post-stroke patients. Conclusions: MT program is an effective intervention for UE motor recovery and motor function improvement in post- stroke patients. MT program can be used as a standardized of hand rehabilitation intervention in hospital, clinics and homes.
OPTIMALISASI PERAN KADER DALAM PENGEJAWANTAHAN GERMAS Endang Sri Wahyuni; Roh Hastuti Prasetyaningsih
Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnalempathy.v0i0.150

Abstract

Background: Malnutrition that causes stunting, which is a global problem today, requires very serious and comprehensive treatment. One of the efforts made by the government is to launch a Community Movement for Healthy Living (Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat "Germas") program through a cadre system to improve community empowerment programs. The purpose of this community service activity is to optimize the role of cadres in the Germas application. Methods: Using a total sampling technique (33 cadres), counseling methods using power points and leaflets. The evaluation was carried out by comparing the results of the pre-extension questionnaire (mean = 6.24; post-extension, mean = 7.45). Results: A different test was carried out using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, the Z value was (-5.096b). Conclusion: There is an effect of providing counseling using power points and leaflets on the level of knowledge of cadres about optimizing the role of cadres in embodying Germas.
Efek Visual Motor Ability Enhancement Program (VMAEP) terhadap Visual Motor Integration (VMI), Visual Perception (VP), dan Motor Cordination (MC) pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Roh Hastuti Prasetyaningsih; Erayanti Saloko
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i2.275

Abstract

Background: Inclusive education in Indonesia continues to face challenges, particularly in meeting the needs of children with special needs. Evidence indicates that difficulties in visual–motor integration (VMI), visual perception (VP), and motor coordination (MC) are closely associated with poor academic performance in reading, writing, and mathematics. Activity-based visual–motor interventions have shown promising outcomes. Objectives: Therefore, this study examines the effectiveness of the Visual Motor Ability Enhancement Program (VMAEP) in improving VMI, VP, and MC among children with special needs. Methods: This research employed a pre-experimental design with a pre test–post test approach. The study sample consisted of 20 children with special needs at Kamila GIS Lazuardi, recruited using a constitutive sampling technique. All participants received the VMAEP intervention and were assessed using the Beery VMI (Beery–Buktenica Developmental Test of Visual–Motor Integration). Measurements were conducted twice, before and after the intervention. Results: A total of 20 children aged 4–14 years participated in this study. The mean VMI score changed by 0.43, while visual perception (VP) increased by 5.78 and motor coordination (MC) improved by 3.79. All p-values were < 0.05, indicating statistically significant effects. Cohen’s d analysis demonstrated a small-to-moderate effect on VMI (0.41), a large effect on VP (1.05), and a very large effect on MC (1.59). Conclusion: The findings indicated not only significant effects of VMAEP on VMI, VP, and MC among children with special needs, but also clinically meaningful effect sizes. Keywords: Visual Motor Ability Enhacement Program (VMAEP), Visual Motor Integration, Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK).
Bio-psychosocial Determinants of Quality of Life in the Elderly Roh Hastuti Prasetyaningsih; Dono Indarto; Muhammad Akhyar
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 1 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (501.236 KB)

Abstract

Background: The quality of life of elderly people has become relevant with the demographic shift that has resulted in greying of population. In Indonesia the number of old people has been increasing rapidly. Despite longer life span, this situation poses quality of life concern. It is then of interest to study determinants of quality of life in the elderly, so that necessary measures can be taken to improve the quality of life in the elderly. This study aimed to examined bio-psichosocial factors associated with the quality of life in the elderly.Subjects and Method: This was an analytic observational study using case control design. This study was conducted in Laweyan and Banjarsari, Surakarta. A total of 141 elderly consisting of 47 elderly who lived in the nursing home and 94 elderly who lived at their own home, were selected for this study, by fixed exposure sampling. The independent variables were age, education, income, family support, residential status, and depression. The dependent variables was quality of life. The data were collected with a set of questionnaire and analyzed using path analysis model.Results: As many as 40.4% of the elderly studied had good quality of life. Higher income (b = 0.93; 95%CI = 0.06 to 1.86; p = 0.048) and education (b=0.82; 95%CI= -0.01 to 1.66; p= 0.053) is associated with better quality of life. Depression (b =-1.01; 95%CI =-1.78 to -0.23; p = 0.010) and age ≥ 60 years old (b=-0.47; 95% CI= -1.28 to 0.33; p= 0.249). Living at own home decreased depression, higher education increased income, family support increased living at home.Conclusion: Income and education increase the quality of life. Depression and older age decrease the quality of life.Key words: bio-psychosocial, quality of life, elderlyCorrespondence: Roh hastuti Prasetyaningsih. Health Polytechnics, Poltekkes Surakarta, Central JavaJournal of Epidemiology and Public Health (2016), 1(2): 108-117https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2016.01.02.04
Pemberdayaan Kader Dalam Pemantauan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Lansia di Masyarakat Endang Sri Wahyuni; Roh Hastuti Prasetyaningsih; Retna Febri Arifiati
Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Volume 5 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnalempathy.v5i2.264

Abstract

Background: Hypertension in the elderly is a silent killer condition that occurs due to the aging process. This needs attention because many elderly people are not aware of the signs or symptoms that appear. This community service activity aims to improve cadres' knowledge, abilities, and skills in handling hypertension in the elderly through counselling and training activities. It will also increase the knowledge and understanding of the elderly regarding hypertension. The benefits of this activity are expected to be used as promotive and preventive activities in improving community empowerment programs in sustainable health. Methods: This community service uses counselling and training activities. Counselling and training were carried out at the Elderly Posyandu, Ngargorejo Village, Boyolali, Central Java, using the total sampling technique. The results of the understanding and skills of cadres and the elderly were evaluated using questionnaires before and after counselling. Results: There were changes in the knowledge and skills of cadres and the elderly in monitoring the occurrence of hypertension. The average level of expertise of cadres and the elderly before counselling was 8.73, and after counselling, 9.77. There was an increase in the average value of 1.04. The results of the paired sample t-test showed a ρ value of 0.001. Conclusion: The provision of training and counselling on the level of knowledge of cadres and the elderly about hypertension is an influence. It is hoped that posyandu cadres and the elderly can work together to prevent and control hypertension in the community.
Co-Authors Andreany Kusumowardani Dono Indarto Endang Sri Wahyuni Erayanti Saloko Hendri Kurniawan Muhammad Akhyar Retna Febri Arifiati