Suputa Suputa
Department Of Crop Protection, Faculty Of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada Jln. Flora 1, Bulaksumur, Sleman, Yogyakarta, 55281

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Journal : jurnal Ilmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science)

Population of Herbivorous and Carnivorous Arthropods in Rice Field Ecosystem Modified with Vermicompost and Flower Plants Suparni Suparni; Nugroho Susetya Putra; Suputa Suputa
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2017): August
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ipas.16983

Abstract

Biological diversity index could be used as an option to assess the stability of an agricultural ecosystem. This limited field research was aimed to determine the effect of vermicompost and flowering plants (Asteraceae) to the diversity of herbivore and carnivore arthropods (M+). Conventional treatment with the application of non-organic fertiliser and without the addition of flowering plant was used as control (M0). Sampling was conducted using insect nets, and began at 30 days after planting (DAT), and repeated every other week until before harvesting. The results showed that the diversity of herbivore and carnivore arthropods in modified plots with organic fertiliser worm cast and flower plants/habitat manipulated system (M+) was moderate (herbivores: Shannon diversity index from 1.1 - 2.2; carnivores: 1.93 - 2.09), as well as the diversity of arthropods in the field of non-modified/custom system (M0) (herbivores: Shanon index of 1.2 - 1.7; carnivore: 1.34 - 2.18). Meanwhile, the number of arthropod species found in the M+ plot was 59 species, consisted of 22 herbivores and 37 carnivores (9 order, 32 families, and 35 genera). Number of arthropods found in the M0 plot was 54 species, consisted of 17 species of herbivores and 37 species of carnivores (7 orders, 28 families, and 30 generas). Statistical analysis showed that there was no significant difference in the plot diversity M+ and M0. Nevertheless, mean diversity of the M+ plot tended to be higher (Shannon Index herbivore and carnivore = 1.6 = 2.01) compared with M0 plot (herbivore and carnivore = 1.45 = 1.76).
Co-Authors Adhyatma Noor Rizal Agus Muhammad Hariri, Agus Muhammad Ahmad Taufiq Arminuddin Ahmad Taufiq Arminudin Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Arida Liyanita Arman Wijonarko Arman Wijonarko Arman Wijonarko Astuti Handayani Aulia Nusantara Ayu Purnamasari Dad Resiworo Sembodo, Dad Resiworo Defiana Prastiti Deni Pranowo Dwi Hastuti Handayani Edhi Martono Edhi Martono Edhi Martono Edhi Martono Eka Firmansyah Fitri Ujiyani Franciscus Xaverius Susilo, Franciscus Xaverius Fransiscus Xaverius Wagiman Heri Widodo I GEDE SWIBAWA, I GEDE Ika Puji Rahmawati Indriyati . Jumari Jumari Lestari Wibowo Linda Linda Liza Octriana M. Yusuf Afandi Maman Hartaman Mila Tria Nita Mohamad Pamuji Setyolaksono Muchalal Muchalal Murni Indarwatmi Murniningtyas Puji Lestari, Tri Novi Kusumaning Astuti Nugroho Susetya Putra Nugroho Susetya Putra Nugroho Susetya Putra Nugroho Susetya Putra Nugroho Susetya Putra Nugroho Susetya Putra Nugroho Susetyo Putra Nurcahyo Iman Prakoso Palupi Jatuasri Pratyadhiraksana, Gesang Purnomo Purnomo Radix Suharjo Rahma Widyastuti Rahmi Fitrah Rangga Arinta Wisastra Rina Ediati Rizki Dwi Wahyuningsih Rosma Hasibuan, Rosma Rudi Hari Murti Ruruh Anjar Rwandini, Ruruh Anjar Shanmugam Vijaysegaran Siwi Indarti Solikhin ., Solikhin Sri Suharni Siwi Stefano De Faveri Suparni Suparni Susilo Hadi Suskandini Ratih Dirmawati Tri Harjaka Tri Wulan Widya Lestari Tutik D. Wahyuningsih Tutik Dwi Wahyuningsih Ulya Wildaniyah Umul Azizah Valentina E. F. Aryuwandari Valentina Erline Febry Aryuwandari Wayan Murdita Witjaksono Witjaksono Witjaksono Witjaksono Witjaksono Witjaksono Witjaksono Witjaksono Y. Andi Trisyono Y. Andi Trisyono Y. Andi Trisyono Y. Andi Trisyono Y. Andi Trisyono Y. Andi Trisyono Y. Andi Trisyono Yhone Arialistya Yogi Puspo Friarini Yuyun Fitriana Zahrah Nur Zakiyah