Satria Saputra
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

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KORELASI PANJANG TULANG EKSTREMITAS DENGAN TINGGI BADAN DALAM IDENTIFIKASI FORENSIK Satria Saputra
Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences
Publisher : Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/IJLFS.2021.v11.i01.p04

Abstract

The measurement of extremity bones length in forensic identification can be used to determine the personal identity, one of which is the stature. Several studies have been conducted to generate predictive regression formula, yet, each formula resulted different number of one’s stature including various methods of its measurement. This research aims to analyze the correlation between extremity bones length with stature, measurement methods, final result deviation, and which part of extremity bones has the strongest correlations. The articles were searched and collected from Google scholar and Sciencedirect.com by entering “extremity bone length and stature” as the keywords in which 25 qualified articles were reviewed based on the inclusion criteria under this research. In terms of upper extremity, 10 of 17 articles revealed a correlation between forearm/radius and ulna bone with the stature (58.8%), 5 articles in upper arm/humerus bone (29,4%), and 2 articles in hand length (11,8). Meanwhile, in lower extremity, 4 of 9 articles showed a strong correlation between tibia and fibula bone with stature (44,5%), 3 articles in femur bone (33,3%), and 2 articles in foot length (22,2%). Based on the measurement methods, 24 articles (96%) used percutaneus measurement, and only 1 article (4%) used post-mortem computed tomography (PMCT). This research concluded that all the components of extremity bones length have a significant correlation with stature, although its correlation is various. The best method is percutaneus measurement to avoid the potential bias occurred in imaging method.
Variasi Pola Trauma pada Kasus Kematian Akibat Tindak Kekerasan Berdasarkan Data Autopsi di Instalasi Forensik RSUD Dr. Doris Sylvanus Tahun 2016 – 2020 Satria Saputra; Tara Pangkah; Astrid Teresa; Ricka Brilianty Zaluchu
Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences
Publisher : Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/IJLFS.2022.v12.i02.p04

Abstract

Based on BPS data, the crime rate in Indonesia from 2015 – 2019 tends to decrease, But Central Kalimantan province, which is one of the provinces with the lowest population, has a high crime rate that causes death, which is 12th nationally. The aim of this research is to describe the age, gender, any type of trauma, and the location of the most common injuries on the bodies that were carried out for forensic autopsies at RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus in 2016 – 2020. This research was a descriptive observational study with approach cross sectional (cross-sectional). From a population of 150 corpse data, 68 corpse data were obtained that met the inclusion criteria. The majority of the victims were male 53 data (81.54%). The majority of victims are adults with 66 (97.06%) bodies. Sharp trauma was the most common with 33 (48.53%) bodies followed by blunt trauma as many as 29 (42.65%) bodies. The head is the most traumatized body part, namely 27 (39.71%) bodies. Most of the sharp and blunt traumas are because the tools used are easy to get and close to everyday life. Men are involved in many murder cases because the men themselves are often involved in violence due to the influence of the hormone testosterone. Adults are mostly involved with violence because at that age they are filled with various problems such as emotional tension, increased responsibility, and so on.