Angga Arsesiana
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Eka Harap Palangka Raya

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Analisis Hubungan Kadar Hb dan Paritas Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di RS Panembahan Senopati Bantul Yogyakarta Angga Arsesiana
Jurnal Forum Kesehatan Vol 9 No 2 (2019): Agustus 2019
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES PALANGKA RAYA

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Abstract

Low birth weight babies (LBW) have a greater risk of problems or complications compared to normal birth weight babies (LBW). LBW is a major cause of morbidity and disability. It has a long-term impact on a child's future life and an indicator of the child's health level. This research wants to prove whether there is a corelation between Hb levels of pregnant women and maternal parity with the incidence of LBW in Panembahan Senopati Bantul Hospital in 2017. This research was an observational analytic study with a case control design. Population in this research was mothers who gave birth to LBW babies from January - December 2016 at Panembahan Senopati Hospital Bantul and the control population were all mothers who gave birth to normal weight babies (BBLN) from January - December 2016 at Panembahan Senopati Bantul Hospital. The case sampling used a total sampling technique of 162 samples. While the control sampling using systematic random sampling technique with a calculation of 1701/162 = 10, so the population member that became the control sample were taken at every multiple of 10 and the number of control samples obtained 162 samples. This research was conducted for 1 month by searching secondary data sources obtained from maternal medical records. The dependent variable in this research is the LBW while the independent variable is the maternal Hb level and maternal parity. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate with 95% Chi square test. The results showed there was a corelation between maternal Hb levels with LBW (p-value ꞊ 0,000, OR ꞊ 9,036) and there was a corelation between maternal parity with LBW (p-value ꞊ 0,000, OR ꞊ 9,511). Based on this research it can be concluded that there is a corelation between hemoglobin levels and parity of pregnant women with the incidence of LBW in Panembahan Senopati Hospital Bantul. As for earlier prevention of LBW risk, researcher hope that pregnant women checks their pregnancy routinely.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BAYI USIA 1-12 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS PAHANDUT PALANGKA RAYA Mariaty Darmawan; Desi Kumala; Angga Arsesiana
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 7, No 2 (2016): DINAMIKA KESEHATAN JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) merupakan penyakit utama penyebab kematian bayi dan sering menempati urutan pertama angka kesakitan balita. ISPA adalah suatu keadaan dimana saluran pernafasan (hidung, pharing dan laring) mengalami inflamasi yang menyebabkan terjadinya obstruksi jalan nafas dan akan menyebabkan retraksi dinding dada pada saat melakukan pernafasan.Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian ISPA pada bayi usia 1-12 bulan di Puskesmas Pahandut Palangka Raya.Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasional dengan rancangan cross sectional. Teknik Sampling yang digunakan adalah non probability sampling (Aksidental Sampling) dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 35 orang serta diuji dengan uji statistik Chi square.Hasil Penelitian: Berdasarkan uji statistik antara tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibu’ dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian ISPA pada bayi usia 1-12 bulan menunjukkan nilai significancy P value nilai α dengan tingkat significancy α = 0,05. Nilai significancymenggunakan uji Chi Square diperoleh Sig. (2-sided) untuk tingkat pengetahuan sebesar 0,001, dan untuk sikap sebesar 0,002.Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif terdapat hubungan yang signifikan terhadap kejadian ISPApada bayi usia 1-12 bulan dengan P value 0,001 0,05 untuk tingkat pengetahuan dan untuk sikap P value 0,002 0,05.Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, sikap, ASI eksklusif, ISPA.
Pengobatan Berhubungan Dengan Ketahanan Hidup Penderita Kanker Serviks Di Badan Layanan Umum Daerah dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya Tahun 2017 Desi Kumala Farianing Putri; Rena Oki Alestari; Angga Arsesiana
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 9, No 2 (2018): Dinamika Kesehatan Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

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AbstrakLatar Belakang: Setiap dua menit sekali wanita di dunia terdiagnosis kanker serviks dan meninggal. Banyak penelitian yang dilakukan di berbagai rumah sakit di Indonesia mengenai faktor yang dinyatakan berhubungan dengan ketahanan hidup penderita kanker serviks, namun sampai saat ini hasil yang didapat juga masih menimbulkan kontroversi.Tujuan: penelitian ini mempelajari dan menjelaskan pengobatan berhubungan dengan ketahanan hidup penderita kanker serviks di BLUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya Tahun 2017.Metode: Penelitian  ini menggunakan pendekatannya secara kuantitatif dengan rancangan kohort retrospektif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini semua penderita kanker serviks di BLUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya tahun 2013 – 2015 yang berjumlah 202 kasus. Analisis data secara deskriptif dan survival.Hasil: Dari penelitian ini analisis deskriptif jumlah penderita kanker serviks yang survive 77,2% dan meninggal 22,8%,  sedangkan dengan survival di dapatkan empat variabel yang mempengaruhi ketahanan hidup penderita kanker serviks yaitu pengobatan, sutet, kebiasaan merokok dan umur. Pengobatan p value  0,007, RR  2,315, mediantime 589 hari, sutet p value 0,001, RR 2,767, mediantime 524 hari, merokok 0,027, RR 0,197, mediantime 524 hari, umur p value 0,024, RR  2,982, median time 524 hari. Hubungan pengobatan dengan sutet p value 0,025, mediantime jauh dari sutet pengobatan kombinasi 930 hari, tidak kombinasi 558 hari, dekat sutet pengobatan kombinasi 621 hari, tidak kombinasi 527 hari).Simpulan: Determinan yang dominan terhadap ketahanan hidup penderita kanker serviks adalah tempat tinggal yang dekat sutet. Kontribusinya sebesar 10,3%.Kata Kunci: Ketahanan hidup kanker servik, Pengobatan kombinasi dan tidak kombinasi, Tempat tinggal jauh dan dekat sutet, Merokok, Umur. Abstract Background: Every two minutes the women in the world an undiagnosed cervical cancer and died.Many studies conducted in the various hospital in Indonesia in factors that expressed relating to survivorship patients cervical cancer, however until now these results obtained are still generates controversy. Objective : The purpose of this research studies and a detailed explanation of the treatment of deals with of survivorship a cancer patient in the cervical BLUD so that govt could dr. Doris SylvanusPalangkain 2017.Method: This research using her approach quantitatively kohort retrospective design. Population in this study all patient’s cervical cancer in BLUD dr. dorissylvanusPalangka in 2017 totaling 202 case. Data analysis and in descriptive survival.Results: of research is a descriptive analysis the number of a cancer patient the cervical survive 77,2 % and killed nine people 22,8 % , while with these chareges in the future the survival four for variables affecting of survivorship a cancer patient the cervix of ptpgn promised to supply the treatment of , sutet , smoking habit and years of a life worth .The treatment of p value 0,007 , rr 2,315 , the median of my piece of junk time 589 the day , sutet p value 0,001 , rr 2,767 , the median of my piece of junk time 524 the day , smoking 0,027 , rr 0,197 , the median of my piece of junk time 524 the day , for themselves and for their p value 0,024 , rr 2,982 , the median of my piece of junk time 524 the day .Even closer ties between the treatment with sutet p value 0,025 , the median of my piece of junk time far from sutet the treatment of a combination of 930 the day , not a combination of 558 the day , near sutet the treatment of a combination of 621 the day , not a combination of 527 the day ). Conclusions: determinan survivorship a cancer patient is the cervical dwelling near sutet .The contribution of this as much as 10.3 % .The treatment of a combination with living quarters near sutet long live more long in proportion to who do not combination .The treatment of combination with place stay away from longer sutet immune compared to not combination.  Keywords: survival uterine cancer, treatment and combination combination, shelter near and far sutet, smoking, age.