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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro Cermin Dunia Kedokteran
Puguh Riyanto
Department Of Dermatology And Venereology, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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THE EFFECT OF THE USE OF MASK ON THE INCIDENCE OF ACNE VULGARIS IN STUDENTS OF MEDICAL FACULTY DIPONEGORO UNIVERSITY Devy Kurniawati; Dhega Anindita Wibowo; Puguh Riyanto; Widyawati Widyawati
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 11, No 1 (2022): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v11i1.32526

Abstract

Background: Acne vulgaris (AV) is an inflammatory condition of pilosebaceous follicles that is commonly experienced in adolescents and young adults. The pathogenesis of AV is multifactorial, such as caused by inflammation and external factors of acne exposome, which have an impact on the pathogenesis of acne in the use of masks.Objective: To determine the effect of using a mask and the number of acne vulgaris on students of the Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University.Methods: This research is an observational type with a cross sectional design. The research subjects were 58 students of the Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University with an age range of 19-23 years who used masks. The data obtained are primary data from the questionnaire. The analytical test used is bivariate chi square analysis.Results: This study showed that there was no significant effect between the type of mask and the incidence of acne vulgaris p 0.610 (p>0.05), the duration of the use of masks and the incidence of acne vulgaris p 0.200 (p>0.05), and the frequency of using masks with the incidence of acne vulgaris p 0.689. (p>0.05)Conclusion: There is no effect between the use of masks and the incidence of acne vulgaris.
Relationship of Hand Sanitizer Usage Frequency with the Incidence of Irritant Contact Dermatitis during COVID-19 Pandemic Almira Dwixie Dhara Desira; Puguh Riyanto; Liza Afriliana; Dea Amarilisa Adespin
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 11, No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v11i2.32631

Abstract

Background: Irritant Contact Dermatitis (ICD) is an eruption of the skin caused by the non-immunologic inflammatory response of the skin to the irritant agents. The government urged to implement health protocols 3M, one of them is hand hygiene by used hand sanitizer to prevent the spread of COVID-19 infection. Repeated use of hand sanitizer can cause skin irritation and inflammatory response such as dryness, cracks, and other symptoms of ICD.Objective: To analyze the relationship between the frequency of use of hand sanitizer and the incidence of ICD.Methods: Observational analytics study cross-sectional design. The research subject were 260 medical faculty students of Diponegoro University who had to agree with informed consent, filled questionnaires and qualified by research criteria. Diagnostic of ICD based on questionnaires and physical examination of ICD. The statistical analysis data was used Chi-square test.Results: The results showed after analyze data use Chi-square test that there was not significantly related frequency use the hand sanitizer to the incidence irritant contact dermatitis during the COVID-19 pandemic with a p-value is 0,078 (p>0,05). The most frequent use of hand sanitizers is 5-10 times a day (56,5%), the most symptoms in ICD are dry, scaly, and peeling skin (30%), and the incidence of ICD due to the use of hand sanitizers are 33,5%.Conclusion: There was no significant relationship between frequency of use of hand sanitizer and irritant contact dermatitis during pandemic the COVID-19.
Association between Bubble Tea Consumption and Prevalence of Acne Vulgaris Devina Subagio; Asih Budiastuti; Puguh Riyanto; Yulian Ludovicus Aryoko Widodo
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 48, No 7 (2021): Infeksi - [Covid - 19]
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v48i7.1450

Abstract

Introduction: Acne vulgaris (AV) is one of the most common skin disorders among youth. A cross-sectional study was conducted to analyze the association between bubble tea consumption and the prevalence of acne vulgaris among medical students. Method: Subjects were obtained from consecutive sampling. There were 91 eligible subjects meeting inclusion criteria. Data was collected using questionnaires. Examinations were through observation of photographs of lesions. Chi-square analysis was conducted at a 95% confidence interval (p<0.05). Results: Data were collected from 91 medical students with mean age 19.62+0.98 year-old. The prevalence of acne was 58.2%; mostly in age 20 years (37.7%). There is a significant association between consumption of bubble tea and the prevalence of AV (p<0.001). Conclusion: Bubble tea consumption is associated with prevalence of acne vulgaris.Pendahuluan: Akne vulgaris merupakan salah satu penyakit kulit yang umum dialami pada dewasa muda. Metode: Penelitian observasional cross sectional untuk mengetahui asosiasi konsumsi bubble tea dengan kejadian akne vulgaris. Sampel diambil dengan metode consecutive sampling menghasilkan 91 mahasiswa yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Pengambilan data primer dengan kuesioner. Pemeriksaan fisik observasi kulit responden dengan foto. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan p<0,05. Hasil: Angka kejadian akne vulgaris adalah 58,2% dengan rata-rata usia 19.62+0.98; usia terbanyak penderita adalah 20 tahun (37,7%). Terdapat asosiasi bermakna antara konsumsi bubble tea dengan kejadian akne vulgaris (p<0,001). Simpulan: Penelitian ini menunjukkan hubungan bermakna antara konsumsi bubble tea dengan kejadian akne vulgaris.
Co-Authors Almira Dwixie Dhara Desira Asih Budiastuti Dea Amarilisa Adespin Devina Subagio Devy Kurniawati Dhega Anindita Wibowo Dwi Murtono Liza Afriliana Widyawati Widyawati Yulian Ludovicus Aryoko Widodo Zahroh Shaluhiyah