Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2020 - 2025
0.408
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Pharmascience Sasambo Journal of Pharmacy
Raisya Hasina
Mataram University
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

 1 
Pola Pemberian Obat Antihipertensi pada Pasien Geriatri di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUD Provinsi NTB Tahun 2017 Mia Cahya Lestari; Raisya Hasina; Ni Made Amelia Ratnata Dewi
Jurnal Pharmascience Vol 8, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pharmascience
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jps.v8i1.9444

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit yang diderita oleh pasien usia lanjut (geriatri) dengan persentase kejadian terbanyak yaitu sebesar 57,6%. Hipertensi pada pasien geriatri dapat disebabkan karena penurunan fungsi organ, sehingga akan lebih rentan terkena penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran pola pemberian antihipertensi serta kesesuaian pengobatan hipertensi pada pasien geriatri di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUD Provinsi NTB tahun 2017. Penelitian dilakukan secara deskriptif dengan metode pendekatan observasional secara retrospektif terhadap pasien hipertensi di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUD Provinsi NTB. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan metode Total sampling terhadap 97 pasien geriatri. Data yang diperoleh dari bagian rekam medik dan resep ditabulasi dengan software microsoft excel. Setelah dilakukan penelitian didapatkan bahwa terapi untuk hipertensi didominasi oleh obat dengan dua kombinasi yaitu amlodipin dan valsartan (88%). Obat tunggal didominasi oleh amlodipin (75%). Kesesuaian peresepan dilihat dari dosis dan frekuensi terapi antihipertensi telah sesuai 100% dengan pedoman pengobatan, namun jenis obat yang digunakan hanya mencapai 99% dilihat dari pemberian kombinasi 3 antihipertensi dengan kombinasi golongan Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor (captopril) dan golongan Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (candesartan) yang menimbulkan potensi interaksi mayor dan efek samping (1%). Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Geriatri, Pola Pemberian Obat.  Hypertension is a disease that affects geriatric with the highest percentage of incidence was 57.6%. Hypertension in geriatric patients can be caused by decreased organ function, so they are more susceptible to disease. The purpose of this study was to describe the pattern of antihypertensive drugs also the appropriateness of hypertension therapy in geriatric patients. This study was held in the inpatient Installation of the NTB Provincial Hospital in 2017. The design of this study was descriptive by collecting data retrospectively on 97 geriatric patients. The data obtained from the medical record and prescription sections were processed using Microsoft Excel software. The result showed that the therapy for hypertension was dominated by combination drugs which consist of amlodipine and valsartan (88%) and single drugs were dominated by amlodipine (75%). The appropriateness of prescription was seen from the dosage and frequency in the main therapy (hypertension) was 100% according to the treatment guidelines, but the type of drug that used was only 99% which seen from the giving combination of 3 antihypertensive drugs of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor (captopril) and Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (candesartan) groups which caused interactions major and side effects (1%).
Pola peresepan antibiotik pada pasien infeksi saluran kemih di instalasi rawat jalan RSUD Provinsi NTB tahun 2017 Dwi Herlina; Raisya Hasina; Ni Made Amelia Ratnata Dewi
Sasambo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (246.408 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/sjp.v2i1.26

Abstract

Urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection due to the proliferation of microorganisms in the urinary tract. UTI is usually occur in the community at various ages. In 2014, Indonesian Ministry of Health showed that the number of people with UTIs reached 90-100 cases per 100,000 population per year. Antibiotics are the main therapy used in treating urinary tract infections. The purpose of this study was to determine the pattern of antibiotic prescribing in UTI patients and determine the suitability of therapy with guidelines for UTI at the Installation of NTB Provincial Hospital in 2017. The design of this study was descriptive by collecting data retrospectively. The study was conducted on 105 UTI patients at the Installation Hospital of NTB Province in 2017, then the data obtained from the medical record and prescription sections were processed using Microsoft Excel software. The results showed that therapy for UTI patients was antibiotics with the most use of ciprofloxacin (45.71%), then cefixime (40%), urinter (pipemidic acid) (11.43%), levofloxacin (1.90%), cefadroxil (0.95 %). Based on these results, the suitability of prescription was seen from the type of drug and the dosage in the main therapy (antibiotics) was 100% according to the treatment guidelines, but the frequency and duration of administration only reached 99.05% and 88.6%.
Co-Authors Dwi Herlina Mia Cahya Lestari Ni Made Amelia Ratnata Dewi