Fikriah Fikriah
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ANALISIS KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI PEREMPUAN MISKIN DI KECAMATAN BLANG BINTANG, ACEH BESAR Yusniati Yusniati; Fikriah Fikriah
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 6, No 4 (2021): NOVEMBER 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis UNSYIAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimekp.v6i4.20490

Abstract

Abstract    This study aims to analyze the socio-economic conditions of poor women in Blang Bintang sub-district, Aceh Besar district. This study uses primary data obtained by simple random sampling. The model used to analyze this goal is with Multiple Linear Regression. The results showed that the age result had a negative and significant effect. Employment coefficient was found to have a positive and significant effect. Meanwhile, the number of dependent children has a significant negative effect on the income of poor women. The recommendation of this research is that the government can provide skills training and also create jobs according to the training provided. The capital provided should really be used to build a business. Keywords: Poorness, Poor women, Earnings, Age, Education.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT PADA KETERBUKAAN INFOMASI (E-GOVERNMENT) KOTA BANDA ACEH MENUJU SMART CITY Alhadi Sutama; Fikriah Fikriah
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 4, No 4 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis UNSYIAH

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Abstract

Abstract Smart city is the latest solution in urban areas. One of the pillars of this smart city is information disclosure which is the basis of service for the city community. Openness of information is an important measure so that government transparency with the community can work. This study aims to look at the perceptions of the people of Banda Aceh in the openness of e-government information towards smart cities. The research data used primary data with 100 respondents. The method of research analysis uses descriptive and testing relationships with crosstab chi-square. The results of the study show that city profile indicators and information access reports are the main measure for people to go to smart cities. However, there are obstacles in terms of accuracy and information updates, which are still very low. The implementation of e-government public services shows that access to information can be reached by the people of Banda Aceh. The results of statistical tests found 4 indicators that have a significant relationship with Banda Aceh's e-government, namely city profiles, financial reports, information access reports, and implementation of public service e-government.Keywords: Smart City, Information Openness, E-government, Crosstab, Chi-Square
EKSTERNALITAS PT. LAFARGE CEMENT INDONESIA, LHOKNGA ACEH BESAR Rizki Amanda; Fikriah Fikriah
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 3, No 4 (2018): November 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis UNSYIAH

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Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis eksternalitas positif dan negatif dari keberadaan PT. Lafarge Cement Indonesia (LCI) terhadap lingkungan sekitar khususnya kecamatan Lhoknga. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang diperoleh dengan cara membagikan kuesioner. Pengujian eksternalitas keberadaan PT. LCI terhadap lingkungan sekitar menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Deskriptif kuantitatif dianalisis menggunakan Skala Likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan PT. LCI menimbulkan eksternalitas terhadap lingkungan sekitar baik eksternalitas positif maupun negatif. Eksternalitas positif berupa penyerapan tenaga kerja, perluasan lapangan kerja, dan peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat sekitar, sedangkan eksterbalitas engatif berupa polusi udara dan air yang berupa asap, debu pabrik, limbah, kebisingan, dan hilangnya rasa nyaman tinggal disekitar area pabrik. Mengingat besarnya konstribusi eksternalitas keberadaan PT. LCI terhadap lingkungan sekitar, maka pihak PT. LCI dan Pemerintah seharusnya menjaga serta melindungi dan menjamin keselamatan kerja bagi tenaga kerja PT LCI dengan membuat sebuah kerangka kebijakan yang mengatur tentang tata cara pengolahan dan pembuangan limbah agar terciptanya lingkungan kerja dan tempat tinggal yang sehat guna membentuk tenaga kerja yang berkualitas.Kata Kunci : PT. LCI, Eksternalitas, Skala Likert
ANALISIS KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DAN PENGELUARAN ANTAR KECAMATAN DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT DAYA Arief Munandar; Fikriah Fikriah
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Agustus 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis UNSYIAH

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the disparity between the income and expenditure of families in sub- districts in Aceh Barat Daya. Data were collected from observations through a questionnaire that have been distributed based on the population in each district. Sample was determined using the Slovin equation. There were a hundred families which then to be distributed to nine districts in Aceh Barat Daya. Moreover, Data were collected and processed using the Gini Ratio analysis. The results of this study concluded that there was a disparity in income distribution at GR of 0.248, while the value of disparity in expenses distribution was at GR 0.2944. Therefore, intensive efforts are needed to address the imbalances with the aim of disparity is not getting bigger and consequently will increase the income and expenditure as well, especially for the occupation with average income is still relatively small.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis seberapa besar ketimpangan (disparity) pendapatan dan pengeluaran keluarga antar kecamatan di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang dikumpulkan dari observasi melalui alat bantu kuesioner yang telah dibagikan berdasarkan proporsi jumlah penduduk di setiap Kecamatan. Penentuan sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin yaitu sebesar 100 responden berdasarkan KK yang kemudian didistribusi secara proporsional ke sembilan kecamatan yang ada di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya. Data yang dikumpulkan lalu diolah dengan menggunakan model analisis Gini Ratio. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa distribusi pendapatan berada pada tingkat ketimpangan rendah yaitu nilai GR sebesar 0.248 sedangkan distribusi pengeluaran yaitu nilai GR sebesar 0.2944. Diperlukan upaya intensif segera untuk mengatasi ketimpangan agar ketimpangan ini tidak semakin besar dan meningkatkan pendapatan dan pengeluaran terutama golongan pekerjaan Petani yang pendapatan rata-ratanya masih relatif kecil.
ANALISIS MANFAAT EKONOMI OBJEK WISATA PLTD APUNG KOTA BANDA ACEH Muhammad Farhan; Fikriah Fikriah
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 2, No 4 (2017): November 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis UNSYIAH

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Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar kontribusi sektor pariwisata terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi masyarakat (PDRB) Kota Banda Aceh serta bagaimana manfaat ekonomi yang ditimbulkan dari objek wisata PLTD Apung Kota Banda Aceh terhadap masyarakat sekitar. Model analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari analisis regresi linier sederhana dan analisis chi square crosstab. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hubungan antara PAD sektor pariwisata dengan PDRB sangat signifikan dimana besarnya pengaruh PAD sektor pariwisata terhadap PDRB sebesar 99,60%, sedangkan berdasarkan hasil chi square crosstab terhadap manfaat keberadaan PLTD Apung menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik pada indikator usia dan tingkat pendidikan mempunyai hubungan signifikan, hanya karakteristik pada indikator jenis kelamin yang tidak signifikan. Dengan banyaknya wisatawan yang datang baik dari dalam atau luar negeri diharapkan objek wisata yang sudah ada dilakukan pemeliharaan yang berkelanjutan sehingga objek wisata tersebut dapat diperoleh manfaat.Kata Kunci: Objek Wisata, Manfaat Ekonomi, PAD Sektor Pariwisata, PDRB Kota
KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DAN PENGELUARAN ANTARA MIGRAN DAN NON MIGRAN DI BANDA ACEH. Janna Khairida; Fikriah Fikriah
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Agustus 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis UNSYIAH

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Abstract

This study aims to determine how much revenue and expenditure inequality between migrants and non-migrants in Banda Aceh. Income inequality is a phenomenon that occurs in almost all countries in the whole world layers, either the poor countries, the developing countries, as well as developed countries, only that set it apart from all that is the level of inequality. Data used for this study are primary data, that are collected using questionnaires distributed by the three selected districts in the city of Banda Aceh. The data collected and processed by using Gini Ratio in which to determine the level of income and expenditure inequality between migrants and non- migrants in Banda Aceh produced and included into the category of being a resident migrants with GR = 0.42, while for the inequality of income for non-migrant included into the category of high with GR = 0.51. for the calculation of expenditure between migrants and non-migrants in Banda Aceh, migrant expenditures included into the medium category with GR = 0.41 and for non-migrant expenditures included into high category with GR = 0.51.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar Ketimpangan Pendapatan dan Pengeluaran antara Migran dan Non Migran di Banda Aceh. Ketimpangan pendapatan merupakan fenomena yang terjadi hampir dilapisan negara di dunia, baik itu di negara miskin, negara yang sedang berkembang maupun negara maju, hanya yang membedakannya dari semua itu adalah tingkat ketimpangan tersebut. Data yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini adalah data Primer yang dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan Kuesioner yang dibagikan bedasarkan tiga kecamatan yang dipilih di Kota Banda aceh. Data yang dikumpulkan dan diolah dengan menggunakan Gini Ratio dimana untuk mengetahui tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan dan pengeluaran antara migran dan non migran di Banda aceh. Dari hasil perhitungan koefisien gini untuk pendapatan migran dan non migran di Banda Aceh yang dihasilkan termasuk kedalam kategori sedang adalah penduduk migran dengan GR=0,42 sedangkan untuk ketimpangan pendapatan untuk non migran termasuk kedalam kategori tinggi dengan GR=0,51. Untuk perhitungan pengeluaran antara migran dan non migran di Banda aceh, pengeluaran migran termasuk kedalam kategori sedang dengan GR=0,41 dan untuk pengeluaran non migran termasuk kedalam kategori tinggi dengan GR=0,51.
PENGARUH UPAH MINIMUM PROVINSI DAN INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN PROVINSI ACEH Angga Angga; Fikriah Fikriah
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis UNSYIAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimekp.v5i2.15200

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AbstractThis study aims to analyze the influence of minimum wage and human development index on unemployment rate in Aceh Province. The variables used in this study are province minimum wage,human development index, and variable unemployment rate. The data used in this study is time series in the period 2004-2018 and analysis model used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that the UMP variable has a positive and significant effect on employment rate, while the H0, variable has a negative and not significant to unemployment rate,but on the coeficient determinant (R2), both variables has significant effect on unemployment. The results of this study are to be an indicator of the the Aceh’s government in choosing politicies that are appropiate to reduce unemployment and to increase job vacancy for unemployed in various sector.Keywords: Unemployment. Human development index. Minimum wage
PENGARUH PRODUK DOMESTIK REGIONAL BRUTO DAN DANA DESA TERHADAP INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DI PROVINSI ACEH Muhammad Naufal Al Furqan; Ferayanti Ferayanti; Fikriah Fikriah; Cut Risya Varlitya
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 7, No 2 (2022): MEI 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis UNSYIAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimekp.v7i2.21618

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AbstracThis study aims to analyze how the influence of gross regional domestic product and village funds on the human development index in Aceh Province. The method used in conducting this research is the panel data regression analysis method. This study uses panel data from 23 districts / cities in Aceh Province from 2015-2019. Gross regional domestic product and village funds are the independent variable while the dependent variable is the human development index from BPS Aceh and the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. The results showed that the gross regional domestic product variable had a significant positive effect on the human development index and also the village fund variable had a significant positive effect on the human development index. Partially the dominant influence on the human development index is gross regional domestic product.Keyword: Gross Regional Domestic Product, Village Fund, Human Development Index, Panel                Data Regression
PERAN PEREMPUAN PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DALAM MENINGKATKAN EKONOMI KELUARGA SEBELUM DAN SEMASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KOTA BANDA ACEH Faisul Siddiq; Fikriah Fikriah
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 7, No 3 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis UNSYIAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimekp.v7i3.22966

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AbstractThis study aims to determine the role of women street vendors in improving the family economy before and during the covid-19 pandemic in Banda Aceh City and to determine the different roles of women street vendors in improving the family economy before and during the covid-19 pandemic in Banda Aceh City. The variables in this study include the income of street vendors, types of merchandise, means of transportation, capital, age, education, business location and working hours of female street vendors. the author uses a quantitative descriptive approach. The results showed that vulnerable workers in Pidie Regency who received assistance had more of the role of women Street Vendors in Improving the Family Economy Before and During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Banda Aceh City. During the Covid-19 pandemic, the influencing variables are capital and transportation access. The results of the chi Square test analysis show that there are significant differences in the role of women street vendors in improving the family economy before and during the Covid-19 pandemic in Banda Aceh City. Furthermore, it is hoped that street vendors (PKL) can continue to sell and pay more attention to health risks related to the Covid-19 virus, obey the health protocols from the government, in order to stop the wave of spreading the Covid-19 virus, because if you don't, your family is also at risk of contracting the virus. and for the government to provide special stalls for women street vendors so that they can sell comfortably and sustainably to help improve the family's economy.Keywords: Income, female street vendors, covid, pandemic
DAMPAK WISATA RELIGI MASJID RAYA BAITURRAHMAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG SEBELUM DAN SEMASA COVID 19 KOTA BANDA ACEH Erwin Kurniawan Lubis; Fikriah Fikriah
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 8, No 1 (2023): FEBRUARI 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis UNSYIAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimekp.v8i1.26041

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ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze the impact of the religious tourism object of the Baiturrahman GreatMosq ue on the income of local traders before and d uring the Covid 19 pandemic. The analysisused is quantitative using the chi square test method with crosstab as well as a comparativeanalysis of the income of traders around before and during the Covid 19 pan demic using thepaired simp le t test method . The results of the study show that each test variable in theBaiturrahman Gre at Mosque Religious Tourism has a positive relationship to merchant income asevidenced by the chi square significance results in the pre pandemic period, there were 2insignificant variables while during the pandemic there were 4 insignific ant variables. This resultshows acceptance of the hypothesis that there is a significant relationship between religioustourism and merchant income. Comparison of the income level of traders before and during thecovid pandemic shows a change in the incom e level of traders. This research is limited to samplesselected by the criteria for the type of merchandise i n the form of clothing, souvenirs and f ood, itis hoped that further researchers can expand the study with samples for traders with other types ofmerchandiseKEYWORDS: Religious Tourism, Baiturrahman Grand Mosque, Business Activity Income.