Susrini Idris
Teknologi Hasil Ternak Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Brawijaya

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The Effect of Garlic Extract Addition on The Cholesterol Content of Male Castrated Crossbred Boer Meat Imam Thohari; Susrini Idris; Balqis Yuniar
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak (JITEK) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2007)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

The objective of this research was to find out the effect of garlic extract addition on the content of male castrated Crossbred Boer meat cholesterol. Materials of this research were loin (Latissimus dorsi), leg (Bicep femoris), and shoulder (Triceps) of four male castrated Crossbred Boer goats. The meat part was ground together and 25 gram was taken for sample preparation. The garlic extract levels were 0% (E0), 1% (E1), 2% (E2), and 3% (E3). The results showed that garlic extract did not give a significant effect on the total cholesterol, LDL, and HDL of Crossbred Boer meat. It seemed that garlic extract could decrease the cholesterol and phospholipids content of the blood but the use of extract up to 2% could not decrease the cholesterol in meat significantly. However, the use of 3% garlic extract showed an unpredictable result i.e.: the chromatograms did not show any cholesterol content in meat. It was recommended to conduct a further research by applying garlic extract between 2% up to 3%.   Keywords: cholesterol, garlic extract, male castrated Crossbred Boer meat
The Useful of Water Glass as Preservative on Salted Egg Quality Imam Thohari; Susrini Idris; Dewi Saptarini Yuliandari
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak (JITEK) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

The materiasl used were duck eggs and curing agent. The research method used was factorial experiment (2x4) Randomized  Block Design with two treatment factors. The first factors was preservation which consisted of two levels namely : with (P1) and without (Po) dipping in water glass as preservative. The second factor was the length of storage which consisted of four levels namely : 0 day (L0), 14 days (L14), 28 days (L28) and 42 days (L42). Each treatment was devided into three groups based on the time of salting. The variables measured were microbial load, protein content and organoleptic qualities (flavour, colour of yolk and texture) of salted eggs. The result of statistical analysis showed that a highly significant different effect (P<0.01) of the length of storage on the microbial load, preservation and the length of storage on protein content and a significant effect (P<0.05) of the preservation and the combination treatments on the microbial load, the flavour and colour of yolk of salted eggs. The salted eggs experienced off flavour, changed yolk colour, and texture while storage for 28 days, neverthless panelist prefered its. The conclusion that the dipping in water glass as preservative and the different length of storage in room temperature affected on  microbial load, protein content and organoleptic qualities (flavour, the colour of yolk and the texture). Dipping in water glass as preservative would make salted egg's microbial load lower than the ones without preservative. A longer storage could increase the microbial load and decrease protein content. After 28 days of storage the egg's flavour and texture as well as yolk colour started to change, however, the panelist preferred its. It was suggested that never keep the salted egg preserved with water glass solution more than 28 days at room temperature.   Keywords: salted egg, water glass