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Kajian Normatif Pertanggung Jawaban Pidana Pada Pelaku Prostitusi Online Akristianto Ahmad; Nurmin K. Martam; Robby W. Amu
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v2i3.904

Abstract

Abstract. The development of the era has driven various changes in the order of human life and forced humans to develop in a more advanced and modern life. As one proof that the development of the era is the increasingly advanced and sophisticated information technology that can be easily learned, accessed and utilized to support humans in carrying out their daily lives. The progress and sophistication of this technology has now had a great impact on life both in the socio-economic and socio-cultural aspects of society. society can easily utilize the sophistication of this technology wisely or it can also be misused. Crimes that often occur using online media are crimes in the form of online prostitution. The problem approach method used in this writing is the normative juridical method. Primary data collection techniques are obtained by conducting searches, inventories and reviewing regulations using literature studies including laws and regulations, books and articles in journals and scientific works. Criminal law enforcement against online prostitution in Indonesia still faces various obstacles. Criminal law enforcement against online prostitution in Indonesia is legally based on Law No. 1 of 2003 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. 19 of 2016), Criminal Code, and Pornography Law No. 44 of 2008.
Tinjauan Yuridis Sosiologis Terhadap Pelaksanaan Perkawinan Dibawah Umur : (Studi Kasus Desa Owata, Kecamatan Bulango Ulu, Kabupaten Bone Bolango) Nurmin K. Martam; Yayan Hanapi
Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik dan Negara Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik dan Negara
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/hukum.v2i1.136

Abstract

Underage marriage is a significant issue in various regions in Indonesia, including Owata Village, Bulango Ulu Subdistrict, Bone Bolango Regency. This study aims to examine the implementation of underage marriage from a juridical and sociological perspective. A qualitative approach with descriptive methods was used to understand the social, cultural, economic and educational factors that influence the phenomenon. The results show that the main factors that encourage early marriage include deep-rooted social norms and traditions, economic pressure, low access to education, and lack of understanding of the legal and health impacts. This practice often contradicts Law No. 16/2019, which sets the minimum age of marriage at 19 years. The consequences of underage marriage include negative impacts on reproductive health, increased risk of domestic violence, and barriers to education and careers. Therefore, comprehensive efforts through community education, economic empowerment, increased legal socialization, and more effective supervision are needed to reduce the practice of early marriage and protect children's rights. This research emphasizes the importance of synergy between the community, legal apparatus, and government to provide sustainable solutions.
PELATIHAN PARALEGAL DESA DEME DUA DAN DESA BUBALANGO KECAMATAN SUMALATA (Optimalisasi Peran Paralegal Di Tingkat Desa Yang Berkualitas Dan Berintegritas) Martam, Nurmin K.; Hanapi, Yayan
Insan Cita : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Februari 2025-Insan Cita: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/insancita.v7i1.3942

Abstract

Paralegal di tingkat desa memiliki peran strategis dalam mendukung akses keadilan. Namun, tantangan dalam kualitas dan kompetensi memerlukan solusi yang menyeluruh. Strategi pelatihan berkelanjutan, regulasi yang mendukung, dan pemanfaatan teknologi adalah langkah penting untuk memastikan layanan paralegal lebih profesional, berkualitas, dan berintegritas. Paralegal memiliki peran penting dalam memberikan akses keadilan di tingkat desa. Namun, peran mereka belum optimal karena keterbatasan kapasitas dan dukungan regulasi. Melalui kolaborasi berbagai pihak, optimalisasi peran paralegal di desa dapat terwujud, mendukung keadilan yang lebih merata dan inklusif. Mekanisme pengawasan dan pembinaan yang efektif sangat penting untuk memastikan integritas paralegal dalam menjalankan peran mereka di komunitas desa. Sistem pengawasan berbasis umpan balik masyarakat, supervisi oleh lembaga bantuan hukum, pelaporan berkala, penegakan kode etik, serta pelatihan tentang integritas dan etika profesional merupakan elemen yang harus diterapkan.Pemerintah dan Lembaga Bantuan Hukum diharapkan menyediakan sumber daya dan pelatihan rutin untuk paralegal, Masyarakat dan Aparat Desa perlu meningkatkan kesadaran tentang pentingnya peran paralegal dan mendukung mereka dalam menjalankan tugas, serta Pengembangan Sistem Monitoring berbasis teknologi harus diprioritaskan untuk memperluas akses informasi dan pengawasan kinerja paralegal. Pemerintah dan lembaga bantuan hukum harus membangun sistem pengawasan berbasis teknologi untuk memudahkan pelaporan dan evaluasi kinerja paralegal, Masyarakat perlu diberdayakan untuk memberikan umpan balik yang konstruktif terkait kinerja paralegal guna menciptakan pengawasan yang partisipatif, Supervisi yang dilakukan oleh pengacara atau lembaga bantuan hukum harus lebih intensif, terutama untuk kasus-kasus yang rumit dan berisiko tinggi. 
The Effectiveness Of Electronic Signatures In Civil Contracts In The Digital Era Nurmin K. Martam
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): December : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i4.276

Abstract

Digital transformation has brought significant changes in various aspects of life, including in the realm of law, especially civil contracts. Electronic signature is one of the important innovations that offer efficiency, flexibility, and convenience in contract transactions in the digital era. This research aims to examine the effectiveness of the use of electronic signatures in civil contracts, especially in terms of legal validity, security, and acceptance by the public and business actors. The results show that electronic signatures in Indonesia have been legally recognized based on Law Number 19 of 2016 amending Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE Law). However, while e-signatures have great potential to speed up the contracting process, several challenges remain, such as security concerns and resistance among small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Security issues are a major concern, given the risk of cybercrime such as hacking and digital identity forgery. In addition, low digital literacy in the society hinders the widespread adoption of e-signatures.
Analisis Yuridis Peraturan Menteri Agama Nomor 20 Tahun 2019 Terhadap Praktik Itsbat Nikah Di Bawah Umur: Studi Kasus Di Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Bulango Ulu Kabupaten Bone Bolango, Provinsi Gorontalo Suharyono Paputungan; Nurmin K. Martam; Ibrahim Ahmad; Robby Waluyo Amu; Yayan Hanapi
Federalisme: Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): November: Federalisme : Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/federalisme.v2i4.1224

Abstract

The urgency of marriage as an effort to elevate human dignity and sustain life and progeny is regulated in Law Number 16 of 2019, which amends Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. The state requires marriage registration to guarantee the validity and legal protection of the rights of married couples and their children. One important provision in this regulation is the determination of the minimum age for marriage, which is 19 years for both men and women. However, in practice, underage marriages, including unregistered marriages, still occur. This study uses a normative-empirical research method, combining written legal analysis with field data to examine the application of laws and regulations in community practice. The results show that underage marriages can be legalized by the Religious Court based on Minister of Religious Affairs Regulation Number 20 of 2019. This regulation provides legal certainty and protection of children's rights, but has also raised controversy regarding the potential legalization of early marriage. This regulation has had a significant impact on the practice of itsbat nikah anak kecil, especially at the Bulango Ulu Religious Affairs Office (KUA), by reducing unregistered marriages. However, challenges in verifying evidence, socio-cultural pressures, and the normalization of early marriage remain major obstacles that must be overcome through education and cross-sector collaboration.
Analisis Yuridis Pembagian Warisan Berdasarkan KUHPerdata di Indonesia Martam, Nurmin K.
Jurnal Pendidikan, Hukum, Komunikasi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pendidikan, Hukum, Komunikasi
Publisher : CV. Dalle’ Deceng Abeeayla

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69623/j-dikumsi.v2i1.235

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaturan dan penerapan pembagian warisan berdasarkan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata (KUHPerdata) di Indonesia serta mengevaluasi konsistensi penerapannya dalam praktik peradilan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan kasus. Bahan hukum primer berupa KUHPerdata dan putusan pengadilan, khususnya putusan Pengadilan Negeri dan yurisprudensi Mahkamah Agung, dianalisis secara kualitatif melalui interpretasi sistematis dan teleologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembagian warisan menurut KUHPerdata didasarkan pada prinsip saisine, penggolongan ahli waris, serta perlindungan bagian mutlak (legitime portie). Sistem ini memberikan kepastian hukum melalui pengaturan yang sistematis mengenai pewarisan ab intestato dan testamentair. Namun dalam praktik, sengketa sering muncul terkait keabsahan wasiat, status anak luar kawin, serta perhitungan harta bersama dalam perkawinan. Perkembangan yurisprudensi, termasuk putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi mengenai hubungan perdata anak luar kawin, menunjukkan dinamika interpretasi hukum waris perdata di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa KUHPerdata masih relevan sebagai dasar hukum pembagian warisan, tetapi memerlukan harmonisasi berkelanjutan dengan perkembangan hukum nasional guna menjamin kepastian dan keadilan substantif bagi para ahli waris.
PELATIHAN PARALEGAL DESA MOLAMAHU KECAMATAN PULUBALA (PELATIHAN PARALEGAL SEBAGAI WAHANA PENINGKATAN PARTISIPASI AKTIF MASYARAKAT DESA DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM) Martam, Nurmin K.; Hanapi, Yayan
Insan Cita : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026-Insan Cita: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/insancita.v8i1.4488

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis community engagement project focuses on strengthening legal capacity in rural communities through paralegal training in Molamahu Village, Pulubala District, Gorontalo Regency. The program was initiated to address the limited access of rural communities to legal aid due to low legal literacy, distance from formal institutions, and the shortage of lawyers in rural areas. The training employed a participatory approach, including basic legal education, case simulations, and direct mentoring. The findings reveal that paralegal training significantly improves community legal awareness, strengthens public participation in dispute resolution, and fosters the establishment of local legal discussion forums. Village paralegals have proven to be agents of change, bridging communities with the formal legal system while cultivating a restorative and participatory legal culture. This program is recommended for sustainable development through collaboration with legal aid institutions, universities, and village governments to enhance its effectiveness in expanding community access to justice.Keywords : Paralegal, access to justice, law enforcement