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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal
Erwin Nofyan
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science Other

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Pemanfaatan Limbah Kulit Pisang Lilin (Musa paradisiaca) Sebagai Pakan Alternatif Ayam Pedaging (Gallus galus domesticus) Ryan Hidayat; Arum Setiawan; Erwin Nofyan
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 14, No 1 (2016): April 2016
Publisher : School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro Univer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (785.411 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jil.14.1.11-17

Abstract

ABSTRAK Daging ayam merupakan salah satu sumber bahan pangan hewani yang mengandung gizi yang cukup tinggi berupa protein dan energi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan kulit pisang lilin terhadap pertumbuhan ayam pedaging. Disiapkan Ayam pedaging berusia 1 hari. Digunakan rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 2 kali ulangan dengan konsentrasi 0% (kontrol), 25%,50%,75% dan 100% kulit pisang. Serta analisis menggunakan Analisis Varian (ANAVA), jika terdapat perbedaan antara perlakuan tersebut dapat dilanjutkan dengan uji BNT (Beda Nyata Terkecil) dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan diperoleh hasil yang menunjukkan bahwa pertambahan berat tubuh ayam pedaging paling baik adalah 0% kulit pisang dengan 289,04 g tetapi, hasil tertinggi pakan campuran antara kulit pisang dan pur komersial terdapat pada konsentrasi (25%) kulit pisang 259,20 gram, (50%) 250,92 gram, (75%) 251,69 gram sedangkan hasil terendah hingga mengakibatkan ayam pedaging mati terdapat pada perlakuan (100%) kulit pisang 64,21 gram. Faktor utama rendahnya hingga mengakibatkan matinya ayam pedaging pada perlakuan 100% kulit pisang disebabkan oleh kandungan C/N yang terdapat pada kulit pisang yang tinggi terutama pada kandungan N-Total yang tinggi mengakibatkan terjadinya penurunan rasio C/N sehingga tidak terjadi proses mineralisasi atau meningkatnya kandungan dalam pakan dengan baik. Serta dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa Semakin tinggi konsentrasi pakan yang diberikan terhadap pakan ayam pedaging berpengaruh semakin rendahnya pertumbuhan rerata ayam pedaging. Serta pakan olahan yang terbuat dari kulit pisang lilin pada konsentrasi 25%-75% seluruhnya dapat dikonsumsi ayam pedaging guna menambah berat badan pada ayam pedaging karena memiliki hasil yang tidak berbeda signifikan. Kata Kunci: Broilers, Kulit pisang lilin, pertumbuhan, kecepatan konsumsi   ABSTRACT The research of candles banana skin (Musa zabrina Van Houtte) utilization (Gallus gallus domesticus) has been done. The research aims to find the utilization of candle banana skin as an alternative feed for broilers growth. This research was being used 1-day old broiler. And using competely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 2 repititions this research was being used candles banana skin extract with 0% control 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% concentration.the analized was being used variant analysis (ANOVA), it could continu with Least Significent Difference (LSD) if there is a difference between the treatments with 95% confidence level. The result of this research show that the best gain of broiler, weight, is using 0% candles banana skin extract 289.04 grams. However, this result of mixing feed between candles banana skin and comercial put highhest in (25%) candles banana skin consentration 259.20 grams, (50%) 250.92 grams, (75%) 251.65 grams whie the lowest result that cousing the death of broiler is in (100%) candle banana extract consentration treatment because of high C/N contained. espescially on the high   N-Total cause the decrease of C/N ratio so that there is on mineralization procers on in creasing the feed contained. The conclution is the concentration of the feed given to broilers, it aaffects the low growth average of broilers the feed in 25%- 75% concentrations can consumed by the broilers to increase the weight. Keywords: Broilers, Candles banana skin, Growth and The rate of consumption Cara sitasi: Hidayat, R., Setiawan, A., Nofyan, E. (2016). Pemanfaatan Limbah Kulit Pisang Lilin (Musa paradisiaca) Sebagai Pakan Alternatif Ayam Pedaging (Gallus galus domesticus). Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan,14(1),11-17, doi:10.14710/jil.14.1.11-17
Inventarisasi dan Keragaman Jenis Nyamuk di Lingkungan Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Sriwijaya, Indralaya Choirunnisa Choirunnisa; Yuanita Windusari; Erwin Nofyan
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal 2019: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal “Smart Farming yang Berwawasan Lingkungan untuk Ke
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1002.12 KB)

Abstract

Choirunnisa C, Windusari Y, Nofyan E. 2019. Inventaritation and diversityo mosquito types at the matematic and natural scieces faculty area, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal 2019, Palembang 4-5 September 2019. pp. 211-220. Palembang: Unsri Press.Mosquitoes have a beneficial role for the ecosystem, such as food chain and its role is detrimental to its host as a vector. An appropriate morphology identification can be useful to determine the character and number of species to provide an overview of diversity in some areas as an effort in preventing and controlling the distribution of mosquitoes in the areas or geography. This study aims to identify the types of mosquitoes and to determine the distribution pattern or distribution of mosquito species based on adult mosquitos’ morphology in the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University Campus, Indralaya. This research has conducted from January until March 2019 at the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University Campus, Indralaya and identification is done at Entomology Laboratory, Baturaja Health Research and Development Center, South Sumatra. The  Human Landing Collection technique is used to catch mosquitoes that land on the collector’s body. The collector is left in an open space for 12 hour  (06.00 pm until 06.00 am) with 40 minutes catch interval and  rest for 10 minute. This research was carried out with several steps, start from sampling, capturing and collecting species, mosquito preservation (pinning), mosquito identification, and data analysis.  The results are presented in table form by analysis of Shannon-Weinner. The results showed there are species such as Armigeres subalbatus,  Aedes albopictus, Mansonia annulata, Anopheles letifer, Culex vishnui, Culex gellidus, Culex quinquefasciatus, and Culex tritaeniorhynchus.  Then the value of diversity (H ') is obtained at each location from the highest to the lowest sequentially from 3,2,4, and 1 location with values of 0.95, 0.90, 0.82, and 0.34 which symbolized as H' < 1, shows that the diversity of species in a community is low.Keywords: characteristic, distribution  pattern, human landing collection, identification, pinning
Co-Authors Arum Setiawan Choirunnisa Choirunnisa Ryan Hidayat Yuanita Windusari