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All Journal Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Al Furqan: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Tafsir Ushuluna: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin
M. Najib Tsauri
UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
Religion Humanities Social Sciences

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Pesan Moral Komunikasi Orang Tua Dan Anak Dalam Alquran: Analisis Metode Tafsir Tematik Tsauri, M. Najib
Al Furqan: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Tafsir Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Al Furqan: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Tafsir
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Al Quran dan Tafsir Institut Agama Islam Tarbiyatut Tholabah (IAI TABAH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (484.029 KB)

Abstract

This paper discusses the interpretation of verses of parent and child communication from the Qur'an. The purpose of this discussion is to explore the moral message of parent and child communication that is the object of discussion. The object of this research is the Prophet Ibrahim and his son, Luqmān and his son, Prophet Ya‘qūb and his son, and Prophet Nūḥ and his son. The importance of this discussion is to find moral values ​​or messages in the stories in the Qur'an which will later become ibrāh or lessons for Muslims. To get in-depth results, this study uses a thematic method. As the name implies, this method is an attempt to understand the verses of the Qur'an by seriously studying the related verses.
Penafsiran Modern Ayat-Ayat Waris: Perbandingan Muḥammad Shaḥrūr dan Munawir Sjadzali Muhammad Iqbal Piliang; M. Najib Tsauri
Refleksi Vol 18, No 1 (2019): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1068.029 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v18i1.12677

Abstract

This paper discusses inheritance discourse based on verses of the Qur’an according to modern interpreters, Muḥammad Shaḥrūr with Munawir Sjadzali. Both interpreters are appointed because they can be considered to have tried in their respective contexts to answer the emergence of ambiguous attitudes in implementing inheritance law from Muslim societies. Muḥammad Shaḥrūr understands and applies it in a way that is different from the opinions and concepts, as seen in the 'four classical patterns of calculation' (al-amalīyāt al-arba 'fī al-ḥisāb) as well as in social aspects, such as the concept of patrilinialism in society and the spirit of kinship and family spirit and ethnicity which became the benchmark for the distribution of inheritance in the past century or in political aspects, such as overlapping concepts of inheritance law which confuse ownership, law and prophetic authority. From this there is a clear relevance between the boundary theory proposed by Shaḥrūr and the efforts to reform Islamic law which are expected to grow with justice and be able to answer the needs of the community. Whereas Sjadzali developed the concept of inheritance contained in the Qur'an, to look for the relevance of Islamic teachings to the times, especially in the context of Modern Indonesia. Since al-Qur'an is multidimensional, as hudan li al-nās, the concept of Sjadzali's inheritance law has its own value, namely by teaching the principle of equality as the division of men is twice as large as women is no longer relevant. He also did not explain the division of inheritors who have an upward line adequately. This is because Sjadzali only sees from the side of the historicity of the region as the birth of his 1: 1 inheritance concept, without regard to other aspects such as heirs and heirs.
Inkonsistensi Mazhab Dalam Penafsiran Ayat-Ayat Hukum Tafsir Al-Qurtubi M Najib Tsauri
Ushuluna: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Ushuluna: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin | Vol. 3 No. 1 June 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (614.45 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/ushuluna.v3i1.15189

Abstract

Problem utama yang didiskusikan dalam tulisan ini adalah didasari atas tendensi mufassir kebanyakan terhegemoni akan mazhabnya sendiri. Ini yang menjadi perhatian utama oleh penulis untuk mengkaji sosok al-Qurṭubī. Penelusuran dimulai dengan mengenal al-Qurṭubī, penafsiran al-Qurṭubī terhadap ayat hukum sekaligus menganalisa ragam penafsiran dan melacak konsisten tidaknya dalam bermadzab ketika dihadapkan dalam sebuah kasus. Karena konsistensi fanatisme mazhab dalam proses menafsirkan ayat-ayat hukum merupakan perkara yang perlu diambil perhatian, kerana ia melibatkan permasalahan hukum dan perbedaan pendapat antara empat mazhab yang masyhur.
Primus Inter Pares: Mengungkap Fenomena Praktik Istikharah dan Perhitungan Weton dalam Tradisi Pernikahan Di Lamongan M. Najib Tsauri
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol 22, No 1 (2023): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v22i1.24829

Abstract

This article is the result of research that discusses the belief of some Lamongan people in the role of primus inter pares which is considered to have the ability to interpret natural phenomena and human destiny, which is practiced in istikharah and weton calculations in the wedding tradition in Lamongan. This habit can be found in modern society, even today there are still many people who still adhere to this tradition, so it is necessary to respect the diversity of religions and cultures. This phenomenon is an illustration of social religious facts in Lamongan whose existence cannot be denied, thus strengthening the assumption that istikharah and weton calculations have been responded to by Muslims in various practices. For example, asking community leaders or people deemed capable to provide solutions among various social problems. The practice of istikharah and weton calculations basically have the same goal, which is to uncover the truth, even though the two come from different foundations.
Dinamika Moderasi Umat Islam di Aras Lokal: Interaksi NU, Muhammadiyah, dan LDII, di Kabupaten Lamongan Tsauri, M. Najib; Nasuhi, Hamid
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/refleksi.v24.i1.48733

Abstract

This study examines the practice of Islamic moderation in Kendalkemlagi Village, Karanggeneng Subdistrict, Lamongan Regency, which is inhabited by three major Islamic organizations: Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), Muhammadiyah, and the Indonesian Islamic Da’wah Institute (LDII). The harmonious relations among these groups, despite their differing religious orientations, present an important phenomenon amid ongoing issues of social fragmentation among Islamic organizations in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to describe the forms of religious moderation practiced in the community and to analyze the social factors that support the creation of harmony at the local level. This study employs a qualitative research design using a sociology of religion approach. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, and were analyzed using Joachim Wach’s cross-sectional comparative method and Emile Durkheim’s concept of social cohesion. The findings reveal that religious moderation in Kendalkemlagi is manifested through inter-organizational cooperation in socio-religious activities, inter-affiliational kinship ties, and an inclusive tradition of village deliberation. Local values such as gotong royong (mutual cooperation) and a strong sense of belonging reinforce social integration within the community. In conclusion, religious moderation in Kendalkemlagi is a social construct shaped by inclusive cultural and religious interactions, providing a concrete model of moderate Islam practiced at the grassroots level.
Co-Authors Hamid Nasuhi Muhammad Iqbal Piliang