Niarsari Anugrahing Putri
Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University, Jl. Veteran No. 128, Banjarmasin 70232, South Kalimantan

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Perbandingan Tekanan Nadi Berdasarkan Indeks Massa Tubuh Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Putri, Niarsari Anugrahing; Asnawati, Asnawati; Yasmina, Alfi
Jurnal Berkala Kedokteran Vol 9, No 1 (2013): April 2013
Publisher : Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v9i1.913

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Obesity is a global problem occurring worldwide, both in developed and developing countries, including Indonesia. Obesity and overweight may affect the pulse pressure through the increased level of leptin, which mainly secreted by adipose tissue. The research was aimed to determine the difference in pulse pressure based on body mass index (BMI) in students of Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University (FM LMU). This research applied analytic observational method with cross sectional approach, with 60 male students of FM LMU as subjects. Data were obtained based on the measurement of pulse pressure and BMI. Result showed that as many as 66.8% of the students of FM LMU had normal BMI and 19.2% had BMI of overweight and obesity. The average pulse pressure of students with normal BMI was 33 mmHg and students with overweight and obesity was 42 mmHg. Data analysis using the Mann-Whitney test with confidence level of 95% gave the value of p = 0.000. It was concluded that there was a significant difference in pulse pressure based on BMI in students of FM LMU. Keywords: pulse pressure, body mass index ABSTRAK: Obesitas merupakan masalah global yang melanda masyarakat dunia, baik di negara maju maupun negara berkembang, termasuk Indonesia. Obesitas dan overweight dapat mempengaruhi tekanan nadi melalui peningkatan kadar leptin yang terutama disekresi oleh jaringan adiposa. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan tekanan nadi berdasarkan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat (FK Unlam). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan subyek penelitian mahasiswa FK Unlam sebanyak 60 orang. Data diperoleh berdasarkan pengukuran tekanan nadi dan IMT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 66,8% mahasiswa di FK Unlam memiliki IMT normal dan 19,2% memiliki IMT overweight dan obesitas. Rerata  tekanan nadi pada mahasiswa dengan IMT normal adalah sebesar 33 mmHg dan pada mahasiswa dengan IMT overweight dan obesitas sebesar 42 mmHg. Analisis data menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% memberikan  nilai p = 0,000. Dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa terdapat perbedaan tekanan nadi yang bermakna berdasarkan IMT pada mahasiswa FK Unlam. Kata-kata kunci : tekanan nadi, indeks massa tubuh
UV-Visible Spectrophotometric as a Prospective Tool in Neonatal Sepsis Eko Suhartono; Ari Yunanto; Edi Hartoyo; Nia Kania; Adelia Anggraini Utama; Ratih Kumala Sari; Niarsari Anugrahing Putri; Iskandar Thalib
The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Vol 10, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : The Prodia Education and Research Institute (PERI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18585/inabj.v10i1.360

Abstract

BACKGROUND: This study was aimed to employ the UV-Visible (UV-Vis) spectrophotometry techniques to detect the changes in the blood of neonatal sepsis (NS) subject for a deeper understanding in the pathomechanism of NS.METHODS: The cross-sectional study was conducted from February to May 2017 in the Neonatology Division, Department of Pediatric, Ulin General Hospital/Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan, Indonesia. Blood specimens were taken from newborns, of which 15 each of newborns at risk of sepsis and without risk of sepsis. Data were analyzed by using Mann-Whitney U test.RESULTS: The result of this study suggested that there is a significant difference in the average of absorbance ratio parameter using UV-Vis spectrophotometric methods on the case group compared to the control group. Also, there is a significant difference between advanced oxidation protein products (AOPPs) and thiocyanate (SCN) level in newborn at risk of sepsis.CONCLUSION: The present study demonstrated there were significant differences between the average of absorbance ratio parameter for protein and oxy-hemoglobin region using UV-Vis spectrophotometric methods in healthy subjects and newborn at risk of sepsis.KEYWORDS: spectrophotometric, neonatal sepsis, oxidative stress
Case distribution and survival rate in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) at Banjarmasin, Indonesia Choirul Anam; Niarsari Anugrahing Putri; Rahmad Ramadhani; Yasmin Musfirah
Pediatric Sciences Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): (Available online 1 December 2021)
Publisher : Medical Faculty of Brawijaya University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.163 KB) | DOI: 10.51559/pedscij.v2i2.29

Abstract

Introduction: Epidemiological studies about case distribution and survival in PICU is important to do. Knowledge of these epidemiological studies can assist in decision-making to improve patient quality of care. So far there is no data about the case distribution and survival rate of the patients in the PICU in Banjarmasin, Indonesia. This study aims to provide an overview of case distribution and survival rates of patients treated at the PICU of Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted at the PICU of Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin. Data was taken from patients’ records from January 2017 to December 2018. Results: A total of 202 patients were admitted to the PICU, males 109 and females 93. The mortality rate was 17% with a survival rate, 83% with a mean length of stay of 10 days. The most common patient diagnosis was pneumonia 23%, meningoencephalitis 10%, and dengue shock syndrome 6%. The system commonly involved was respiratory system 26%, central nervous system 17%, and infection 13%. The median length of stay for overall admission was 9 days with a mean of 10 days. The cardiovascular and respiratory systems tend to have lower survival rates, 78%, and 79% respectively. Conclusions: This study shows that respiratory, neurological, and infectious diseases are the most common diseases that cause children to be admitted to the PICU. The mortality rate in this study was 17% with a mean length of stay of 10 days. It is necessary to focus on medical facilities and interventions to reduce respiratory-related mortality.