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KARAKTERISTIK KOMUNITAS HIJAU PADA PENGELOLAAN MINYAK JELANTAH Indah Setiawati; Dandi Agustian Pratama; Dindy Darmawati Putri; Bambang Soemanto; Yudi Syahrullah; Indah Widyarini
Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Volume 6 Nomor 2
Publisher : Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Faperta Unpad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agricore.v6i2.37066

Abstract

AbstrakJelantah merupakan minyak nabati yang dapat diolah menjadi produk sabun cuci. Keberadaan komunitas hijau yang mengelola jelantah saat ini hanya bergerak sebagai pengumpul. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik komunitas pengelola minyak jelantah dan bagaimana sikap komunitas hijau terhadap pengelolaan minyak jelantah. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan April-Oktober 2021 di Komunitas Sedekah Jelantah Kabupaten Tegal yang merupakan komunitas pengelola minyak jelantah pertama di Jawa Tengah. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder. Data primer didapatkan dari survei kepada anggota komunitas yang masih aktif selama 3 bulan terakhir. Analisis dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas anggota komunitas adalah ibu rumah tangga dengan tingkat pendapatan menengah ke bawah. Karakteristik komunitas hijau memiliki sikap, motivasi, niat dan perilaku yang positif terhadap kegiatan mengelola dan mengolah jelantah. Analisis daya tarik komunitas hijau menunjukkan bahwa sabun cuci olahan minyak jelantah yang diminati adalah sabun cuci cair, aroma lemon, daya bersih baik, busa yang banyak, mengandung bahan alami, dan harga terjangkau.Kata kunci: bank jelantah, minyak jelantah, komunitas hijau, manajemen jelantahAbstractWaste cooking is a vegetable oil that can be processed into laundry soap products. The existence of a green community that manages used cooking oil currently only acts as a collector. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of the used cooking oil management community and how the attitude of the green community towards the management of used cooking oil was made. The research was conducted in April-October 2021 in the Sedekah Jelantah Community, Tegal Regency, which is the first used cooking oil community in Central Java. The data used are primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from surveys to community members who were still active during the last 3 months. The analysis was carried out descriptively. The results of the analysis show that the majority of community members are housewives with lower to middle income levels. The characteristics of the green community have positive attitudes, motivations, intentions and behaviors towards the activities of managing and processing used cooking oil. The analysis of the attractiveness of the green community shows that the washing soap processed by used cooking oil that is in demand is liquid laundry soap, lemon scent, good cleaning power, lots of foam, contains natural ingredients, and affordable prices.Keywords: waste cooking bank, used cooking oil, green community, waste cooking management
Integrating Behavioral Reasoning Theory and Two-Step Clustering to Determine Farmer Typology in the Adoption of New High-Yielding Rice Varieties Protani Akhmad Rizqul Karim; Indah Widyarini; Rifki Andi Novia; Sarno
SINTA Journal (Science, Technology, and Agricultural) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/sinta.7.1.35-42

Abstract

The low adoption rate of the Protani new high-yielding rice variety (HYV) indicates that farmers' decisions are driven not only by technical factors but also by behavioral considerations and risk perceptions. Research on HYV adoption generally relies on conventional socioeconomic approaches and seldom integrates behavioral frameworks and farmer typology segmentation. This study aims to identify farmer typologies using a Two-Step Clustering approach and analyze differences in variables within the Behavioral Reasoning Theory (BRT) framework and demographic characteristics across the identified groups. Employing a quantitative descriptive design, a field survey using a purposive sampling technique was conducted with 51 Protani rice farmers in Bojanegara Village, Purbalingga Regency, Central Java Province, from September to October 2024. Data were analyzed using the Two-Step Clustering algorithm in R-Studio based on BRT psychological factors as indicators, which was subsequently validated through Principal Component Analysis (PCA) visualization and ANOVA testing. The results reveal three distinct adopter typologies: progressive, pragmatic, and skeptical. The BRT variables significantly differentiate the three groups. The progressive group is dominated by older, experienced farmers who are highly receptive to innovation; the pragmatic group exhibits the highest resistance due to comprehensive risk calculations; whereas the skeptical group possesses high adoption intentions but is hindered by farming constraints. Formal education levels show no significant differences across the typologies. This study underscores that agricultural extension and innovation dissemination strategies must be tailored to farmers' behavioral characteristics to enhance the efficacy of HYV adoption.