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PENGARUH KOMPOSISI ASH BATUBARA TERHADAP KUALITAS KLINKER PORTLAND CEMENT PADA PT. SEMEN TONASA UNIT III Nurlianti Dahliar; Sri Widodo; Adi Tonggiroh
Jurnal Penelitian Geosains Vol. 10 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Jurnal Penelitian Geosains

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Abstract

Portland cement clinker is a hydraulic material consists of C3S, C2S, C3A and C4AF. For producing clinker, raw meal have been burn in kiln at temperature 1450oC by using the heat combustion from coal. Clinker burning process is the most important process for the cement industry. In the portland cement industry, coal was not only used as a fuel, but it can also affected the composition of clinker. The coal ash will be mixed with raw meal during clinkerization process. Therefore, when the quality of the coal is not in accordance with the raw meal, it will cause crude clinker. The main purpose of study is to determine the influence of coal ash toward clinker quality. It should be known because portland cement clinker quality of PT. Semen Tonasa have to be on standard according to ASTM C-150-1999 and SNI No. 15-6514-2001. The results of paired T-test analysis showed that the composition of the coal ash which affected the quality of clinker after clinkerization process were LSF, SM, C3S, C2S, and C4AF. Based on the result of simple regression analysis, the amount of coal ash composition toward clinker portland cement quality was minor. LSF had the highest influence up to 0.885%, AM range between 0.1-0.3%, C2S range between 0.01-0.07%, C3S range between 0.01-0.02%, and C4AF was 0.019%.Keywords: clinker, coal ash, quality, C3S, C4AF, portland cement
Implementasi Student Centered Learning (SCL) Materi Olimpiade Sains Nasional (OSN) Kebumian Di SMA Negeri 8 Gowa, Sulawesi Selatan Ulva Ria Irvan; Ilham Alimuddin; Meutia Farida; Adi Maulana; Asri Jaya; Haerany Sirajuddin; Adi Tonggiroh; Busthan Azikin; Sahabuddin -
JURNAL TEPAT : Teknologi Terapan untuk Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Aplikasi Teknologi untuk Hidup Masyarakat yang Lebih Baik
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (676.305 KB) | DOI: 10.25042/jurnal_tepat.v2i2.89

Abstract

The development of scientific subjects in geography at the secondary school level has an impact on knowledge about geology, including rocks and their formation processes, the origin of the earth, to how to plan urban planning in a geographic information system. Geography books generally refer to the international earth science curriculum, making it very difficult for high school students to understand it. The main problem revealed by teachers and students who are interested in OSN in the field of earth is that the material being contested is quite complex. The basic problems of geology, spatial planning and disaster become national and even global issues. Through the Community Service Program activities, the Faculty of Engineering in this case is represented by a team of lecturers from the Geological Engineering Study Program offering Student Centered Learning methods to facilitate understanding of the National Science Olympiad material in the field of Earth Sciences. Besides that, it can also motivate and competitiveness to take part in competitions, especially for students of SMA Negeri 8 Gowa. The purpose of community service activities is to: a) Provide basic geological knowledge as part of earth science; b) Providing knowledge of Indonesian geology; c) Provide material tested in the national earth science olympiad; d) Provide the practice of identifying minerals and rocks, geological structures, fossils, and topographic map readings.
Socialization of the Geological Heritage (Geoheritage) of the Proposed Plan for the Bone Geopark of South Sulawesi Asri Jaya; Fauzi Arifin; Kaharuddin Kaharuddin; Busthan Azikin; Hamid Umar; Musri Ma'waleda; Ulva Ria Irfan; Adi Tonggiroh; Ilham Alimuddin; Sahabuddin Jamadil; Baso Rezki Maulana; Muhammad Sulhuzair Burhanuddin; Kifayatul Khair Masyhuda Zulkifli; Adi Adi
JURNAL TEPAT : Teknologi Terapan untuk Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Kesadaran Teknologi untuk Mengatasi Permasalahan Kemasyarakatan
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25042/jurnal_tepat.v6i1.332

Abstract

The development of a geopark in the region should be initiated by the determination of geoheritage collected from the geological diversity inventory. The geoheritage initiation and preparation should be involved the educational institutions, we have assisted stakeholders of Bone Regency through the university community services (PkM) program in the form of the socialization of geoheritage in order to prepare and proposed Bone Geopark of South Sulawesi. To get an initial baseline of the geoheritage potential of Bone Regency and to measure participants' abilities, it begins with an FGD and a pre-test assessment, the results of the first FGD and pre-test activities showed that in general stakeholders have limited knowledge of the preparing document, characterization, and inventory of geoheritage, and geoheritage assessment. We have mentored geoheritage characterization, geodiversity inventory, and geoheritage assessment as problem-solving, which were conducted through surveys, desk study, and geoheritage assessment value methods. At the end of the activity returned to conduct FGD and post-test with involved all of the stakeholders. The results of the socialization program show a significant increase in the understanding of participants, especially the PERWIRA La Patau's was an increase of 28.5% (from 31.5% to 70%). Whereas representatives of the government, education institutions, and other non-government organizations still have limited understanding, increasing by 19.5% (from 17.0% to 36.5%). We still further proposed socialization and mentoring to prepare and propose geoheritage in the future. The geodiversity and landscape characteristics of the Bone regency can be divided into three morphology domains, namely: 1) The western part is demonstrated by the morphology domain of the highland of the volcanic complex that consists of non-volcanic, caldera, tower karst landscape features, 2) The central part is demonstrated by morphology domain of the Walanae valley that consisting of Walanae Depression and Walanae fault escarpment landscape features, 3) The eastern part is demonstrated by morphology domain of the Walanae structural lineament, the Kalamiseng volcano, the Taccipi cone karst and coastal line of the Bone Gulf landscape features. The results of the geodiversity inventory and geoheritage assessment of Bone Regency generally have suggested high scientific and educational values, moderate tourism potential, and low degradation potential. We concluded that this area has geodiversity potential and deserves to be submitted its geoheritage to the government.
Pengenalan Cagar Geologi Dalam Upaya Pelestariannya Sebagai Salah Satu Aspek Geoheritage Daerah Mangilu Kabupaten Pangkep Haerany Sirajuddin; Hendra Pachri; Adi Tonggiroh; Rohaya Langkoke; Adi Maulana; Musri Mawaleda; Safri Burhanuddin; Hamid Umar; Ilham Alimu ddin; Yanny .; Savira Aulia; Hardiani Rantetondok
JURNAL TEPAT : Teknologi Terapan untuk Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Environmental-based Awareness for Agile Community Strength
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25042/jurnal_tepat.v9i1.670

Abstract

This community service activity aims to inventory aspects of the Mangilu geological reserve through field observations, as well as increase public awareness of the concept of geological reserves, the importance of geoheritage, and sustainable participatory preservation strategies, as well as foster a sense of pride and ownership in the community towards their local geological wealth. The implementation method includes field observations to obtain initial data on the geological reserve to be socialized. The socialization process uses an interactive presentation method that explains the area's geological potential, its benefits to the community, and sustainable conservation measures. The inventory results show that the Mangilu area has extraordinary geological diversity with unique characteristics with very diverse rock components from various origins and formation periods, including outcrops of autoclastic breccia and altered kaolin from the Mallawa Sandstone, several outcrops of autoclastic breccia containing serpentinite blocks, broken and deformed chert, marble blocks and pillow lava, Tonasa limestone with boudin (pinch and swell) structure and basalt dikes intruding hyaloclastic rocks. This is clear evidence of the intensive tectonic processes of the Bantimala Complex. This geological diversity makes Mangilu have high potential to be developed as a geological reserve and geoheritage that is valuable as a source of knowledge for further geological research, a valuable learning object, and an educational tool. The socialization activity in the form of an interactive presentation delivered successfully increased public understanding and awareness of the concept of geological reserves, where before the socialization was carried out, 15% showed very understanding, 19% understood, 35% did not understand, and 31% did not understand. After the socialization activity, there was an increase in understanding to very understanding 49%, understanding 28%, not understanding 18% and not understanding 5%. Keywords: Geological Reserve; Mangilu Area; Conservation; Geoheritage