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All Journal Sriwijaya University Learning and Education International Conference The Journal of English Literacy Education
Merta Septiani
Universitas Sriwijaya
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

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THE USE OF CODE-SWITCHING IN SOCIAL MEDIA (LINE) BY ALUMNI OF SMAN SUMATERA SELATAN Merta Septiani; Ismail Petrus; M Yunus
Sriwijaya University Learning and Education International Conference Vol 3, No 1 (2018): 3rd-SULE-IC
Publisher : Sriwijaya University Learning and Education International Conference

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Abstract

The phenomenon of code-switching is an important issue in bilingualism. Many researchers have investigated its value in formal classroom teaching and learning activity. Code-switching in this study refers to the alternation of two languages, English and Indonesians, which happens during a conversation in social media. This study identified types and topics as well as investigated the factors that affect code switching in the online chatroom among 96 bilingual young adults. Cross-sectional survey design was used in this study. The data were collected through review of chats, questionnaire, and interview. Later, the data were analysed by using the statistics. The findings from the study revealed that the alumni of SMAN Sumatera Selatan mostly used intrasentential code- switching (67%), were interested in the topics of social, health, economics, politics, education, and technology, and their primary factor or reason of using code-switching was avoiding misunderstanding (75%). Other noted factors were: being easier to speak in own language (52.5%), not knowing the English words (28.7%), not similar words in L1/L2 (27.5%), filling the stopgap (25%), adding emphasis (25%), conveying intimacy (18.8%), and privacy (18.8%). In addition, the data revealed that the factors and the topics had a significant connection. Finally, codeswitching can be a useful strategy in online interaction if the aim is to maintain solidarity in an efficient way.
THE USE OF CODE-SWITCHING IN ONLINE SOCIAL MEDIA (LINE) BY SENIOR-HIGH-SCHOOL ALUMNI IN SOUTH SUMATRA Merta Septiani; Ismail Petrus; M. Yunus
The Journal of English Literacy Education: The Teaching and Learning of English as A Foreign Language Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018): The Journal of English Literacy Education: The Teaching and Learning of English
Publisher : ENGLISH EDUCATION STUDY PROGRAM, FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION, UNIVERSITAS SRIWIJAYA

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Code-switching is an important issue in bilingual education. Many researchers have investigated its value in classroom teaching and learning process. However, this paper focuses on code-switching of English and Indonesian which happens in online social media. This paper identifies the types, topics, and factors motivating code switching in the online chatroom (LINE) among 80 bilingual young adults, the alumni of a senior high school in South Sumatra. Cross-sectional survey design was used in this study. The data were collected through documenting, questionnaire, and interview. Later, the data were analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings of the study revealed that the senior-high-school alumni mostly used intra-sentential code switching (67%). The topics in the chatroom included social issues, technology, education, politics, health, economics, and faith; the reasons why they used code-switching were avoiding misunderstanding (75%), being easier to speak in one’s own language (52.5%), not knowing the English words (28.7%), no similar words in L1/L2 (27.5%), filling the stopgap (25%), giving emphasis (25%), conveying intimacy (18.8%), and having privacy (18.8%). In addition, the statistics showed that the topics and factors had a significant relationship. Code switching can be a useful strategy in online interaction to serve many purposes.
Co-Authors Ismail Petrus M Yunus M. Yunus