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All Journal Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian (JDP) Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kayu Tropis PERENNIAL
Musrizal Muin
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science

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Journal : PERENNIAL

 1 
SIFAT FISIK IJUK DAN POTENSINYA SEBAGAI PERINTANG FISIK SERANGAN RAYAP TANAH Astuti Arif; Musrizal Muin; . Syahidah
PERENNIAL Vol. 2 No. 1 (2006)
Publisher : Forestry Faculty of Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/perennial.v2i1.148

Abstract

The fiber of sugar-palm tree Arenga pinnata Merr., locally known as ijuk, is traditionally used as covering to protect ground-contact wood construction materials although effectiveness of the material in protecting wood construction from biodeterioration has not been determined. In the current study, potential of the sugar-palm tree fiber as a physical barrier against termite attacks was analyzed in terms of their structure and physical characteristics. Samples of sugar-palm tree fibers from natural and marketed formations were prepared and determined for their fiber distribution, shapes, sizes, moisture content, density, and sheet grammage since these aspects were considered to be important factors influencing the penetration ability of termites. Results showed that each of the sugar-palm tree fibers has different shapes (half-round, round, rectangle) and different sizes (ranging from 0.05 to 1.00 mm in thickness). It was also found to have 3-5 ramifications with the angle of 10o – 30o. The process of branching out was supposed to initiate a natural insertion of each formed fiber to others. It is believed that fibers with particular arrangements are able to prevent the penetration or tunneling of termites. Keywords: Sugar- palm tree fiber, physical barrier, subterranean termites
PERUBAHAN SIFAT FISIK DAN STABILITAS DIMENSI KAYU AKIBAT PENGAWETAN MENGGUNAKAN IMPREGNASI KARBONDIOKSIDA Ifa Zanty Wahyuni; Musrizal Muin; . Suhasman
PERENNIAL Vol. 3 No. 1 (2007)
Publisher : Forestry Faculty of Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/perennial.v3i1.162

Abstract

The effect of preservative treatment using carbon dioxide as a carrier solvent on wood physical properties and dimensional stability had been observed on three commercial wood species (Agathis sp., Palaquium sp., and Heritiera sp.). For the purpose of the study, wood samples measuring 1,5 (R) x 1,5 (T) x 15 (L) cm were prepared. Treatment was conducted at elevated temperature (50C - 350C) and increased pressure (60 - 80 kgf/cm2) on one occasion with five replicates using two specimens of each wood species for each treatment. The final treatment condition was maintained for three different periods (10, 20, 30 minutes). Results indicated that the physical properties and dimensional stability of the preserved wood were not significantly affected by the application of CO2 impregnation as carrier solvent. Key words: Preservative treatment, Carbon dioxide, Carrier solvent, Wood physical properties, Wood dimensional stability
PEMANFAATAN NIRA AREN (Arenga pinnata Merr) SEBAGAI BAHAN PEMBUATAN GULA PUTIH KRISTAL . Baharuddin; Musrizal Muin; Herniaty Bandaso
PERENNIAL Vol. 3 No. 2 (2007)
Publisher : Forestry Faculty of Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/perennial.v3i2.169

Abstract

A research was conducted to evaluate the quality of white refined sugar produced from palm tree (Arenga pinnata) using direct and indirect cooking processes. Visual methods were applied to determine color, shape and texture of produced sugar. The sucrose, ash, and other sugar contents as well as dry weight of produced refined sugar were also analyzed. Results showed that the production process using direct cooking resulted in small granulated, dry, compacted and milky white refined sugar, while that using indirect cooking (four hours storage) produced clay granulated, less compacted, dust shape and browning refined sugar. The sucrose, ash, and other sugar contents found in direct cooking process were 10.27%, 0.016%. and 2.68%, respectively, while those found in indirect cooking process were 11.11%, 0.018%, and 2.78%, respectively. Keywords: Palm tree, Arenga pinnata, nira, white refined sugar
ISOLASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI JAMUR KAYU DARI HUTAN PENDIDIKAN DAN LATIHAN TABO-TABO KECAMATAN BUNGORO KABUPATEN PANGKEP Astuti Arif; Musrizal Muin; Tutik Kuswinanti; Fitri Harfiani
PERENNIAL Vol. 3 No. 2 (2007)
Publisher : Forestry Faculty of Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/perennial.v3i2.171

Abstract

Wood deterioration were generally occured by the activities of biological agents. Fungal can attack wood and lignoselulosic substances and cause staining and decaying. Its damage levels were vary depending on the attacking fungal species. Eventhough it poses some disadvantages, actually fungy have potential benefits for human life such as nutrient, energy resources, medicine, etc. Fungy from Tabo-tabo educational forest were collected, isolated,and identified in this study. Identification was conducted throughout their macroscopic and microscopic characteristics. The result showed that the amount of fungal species were nineteen species, i.e: Aspergillus sp.,Poria subacida, Fomes sp., Lenzites sp., Hericium sp., Dacrymyces deliquescens, Ganoderma lucidum, Clitocybe sp., Trametes confragasa, Shizophyllum commune, Periconia sp., dan Helicosporium sp.,Clitocybe sp., Schizophyllum commune, dan Hygrophorus hypotejus,Ganoderma lucidum dan Coprinus atramentarius, Amanitopsis fulva dan Dacrymyces deliquescens, Collybia sp., Amanitopsis fulva, Hygrophorus hypotejus,Coprinus atramentarius, Monilia sitophilia, Gilmaniella sp. dan Conoplea sp. Key words: Wood fungy, deterioration, Tabo-tabo Educational Forest References
ISOLASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI JAMUR KAYU DARI HUTAN PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN DI BENGO-BENGO KECAMATAN CENRANA KABUPATEN MAROS Astuti Arif; Musrizal Muin; Tutik Kuswinanti; . Rahmawati
PERENNIAL Vol. 5 No. 1 (2009)
Publisher : Forestry Faculty of Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/perennial.v5i1.185

Abstract

Wood deterioration were generally occured by the activities of biological agents. Fungal can attack wood and lignoselullosic substances and cause staining and decaying. Its damage levels were vary depending on the attacking fungal species. Eventhough it poses some disadvantages, actually fungy have potential benefits for human life such as nutrient, energy resources, medicine, etc. Fungy from the Hasanuddin University Experimental Forest were collected, isolated, and identified in this study. Identification was conducted throughout their macroscopic and microscopic characteristics. The result showed that the amount of fungal species were fourteen species, i.e: Trichoderma sp., Phymatotrichum sp., Pycnoporus cinnabarinus, Pleurotus sp., Verticillium sp., Schizophyllum sp., Clavariadelphus truncates, Beuveria sp, Dendryphion sp., Penicillium sp., Amanita junguilea (jamur kikik), Auricularia auricularis (jamur kuping pimir), Amanita fuliginea Hongo, and Fusarium sp. Key words: Wood fungy, deterioration, Hasanuddin University Experimental Forest
ASR OF RICE HUSK AND THE POTENTIAL USE OF RHA TO MITIGATE ASR IN CEMENT COMPOSITE . Bakri; Djamal Sanusi; Musrizal Muin
PERENNIAL Vol. 6 No. 1 (2010)
Publisher : Forestry Faculty of Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/perennial.v6i1.194

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi reaksi alkali silika (ASR) pada sekam padi. Pembuatan contoh uji Mortar Bar didasarkan pada ASTM C 1260 yang dikenal sebagai "Accelerated Mortar Bar Test". Sekam padi yang telah dibersihkan dan dikeringkan kemudian digiling dengan menggunakan blender selama 3 menit untuk menghasilkan partikel sekam padi lolos ayakan 10 mesh. Pembuatan Mortar Bar dilakukan dengan mencampur sekam padi, semen, dan kapur yang dicetak pada molder kubus ukuran 25 x 25 x 285 mm. Rasio komposisi campuran sekam padi : {(semen : kapur)} terdiri atas 6 komposisi campuran (A, B, C, D, E, dan F) dengan rasio 30 dan 40 % : {( 100 : 0), (72 : 25), (50 : 50)} berdasarkan berat semen + kapur. Persentase pertambahan panjang Mortar Bar diukur setelah contoh uji yang direndam pada larutan NaOH 1 N disimpan dalam tanur pada suhu 80o C selama 16 hari. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ASR contoh uji Mortar Bar pada semua komposisi campuran tergolong potensial merusak dan sekam padi tergolong agregat reaktif.
Produksi Umpan Rayap dari Limbah Bahan Organik dan Efektivitasnya dalam Pengendalian Serangan Coptotermes sp. Agung Nugrawan Kutana; Musrizal Muin; Astuti Arif
PERENNIAL Vol. 14 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Forestry Faculty of Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/perennial.v14i2.5665

Abstract

Damages of building construction due to termite attacks have caused high economic losses and therefore, efforts are continuously developed to overcome the serious problem. Baiting system is one way to control termite attacks as it consists of acceptable termite food sources, combined with a slow-acting substance lethal to termites. This study was conducted to produce termite bait materials from organic waste mixtures and evaluate its effectiveness against termite attacks in the field. The termite baits were produced by mixing paper, cardboard, and degraded pine wood, combined with leaves of Melaleuca leucadendron Linn assumed to be toxic to termites. Tapioca starch was used as glue and added to the organic materials mixture before pressed at room temperature with the target density of 1.0 g/cm3. The produced baits were placed in the field with signs of heavy attacks of termites, Coptotermes sp., and observed every three days for the termite elimination. Results showed that the bait formulation enables to significantly eliminate the termite attacks with high attractant properties. However, its effectiveness was still lower than the commercial bait due to its high capacity of water absorption, indicating the importance of further research on its mixture and glue formulation.
Co-Authors . Baharuddin . Bakri . Rahmawati . Suhasman . Syahidah Agussalim, . Andi Detti Yunianti Astuti Arif Djamal Sanusi Djamal Sanusi Fitri Harfiani Herniaty Bandaso Ifa Zanty Wahyuni IRA TASKIRAWATI Kutana, Agung Nugrawan Siti Nuraeni Tutik Kuswinanti Wa Ode F Zohra