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Devaluating the Aliran Politics: Views from the third Congress of the PPP Mujani, Saiful
Studia Islamika Vol. 1 No. 3 (1994): Studia Islamika
Publisher : Center for Study of Islam and Society (PPIM) Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v1i3.853

Abstract

This article suggests the political dynamics that occur at the time of the conference the Partai Persatuan Pembangunan (PPP), which was held on 29 August to 2 September 1994.Many opinions that say that the congress of the United Development Party (PPP) that has its own strategic significance because the results will determine the 1997 election and then General Session, 1998. At this General Assembly will take place according to many in the national succession, including the change of state leaders, the president Republic of Indonesia. So many groups concerned with this third congress PPP: who is leading the party's control she would participate in such an important time of succession.DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v1i3.853
Identitas Negara-Bangsa dan Kebangkitan Islam:Perbandingan Malaysia dan Indonesia Mujani, Saiful
Studia Islamika Vol. 1 No. 2 (1994): Studia Islamika
Publisher : Center for Study of Islam and Society (PPIM) Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v1i2.862

Abstract

Started writing, Nash describes an event that took the surrender of the armed struggle of fifteen years by claiming around 40,000 people, the struggle pursued by the Darul Islam (DI)-metaphor-led Islamic state Kartosuwiryo (1905-1962). DI is based on the struggle of Islam and not much is known of the international community was taking place long before the concept of "Islamic fundamentalism" known among journalists or academicsDOI: 10.15408/sdi.v1i2.862
Mu‘tazilah and the Modernization of the Indonesian Muslim Community: Intellectual Portrait of Harun Nasution Mujani, Saiful
Studia Islamika Vol. 1 No. 1 (1994): Studia Islamika
Publisher : Center for Study of Islam and Society (PPIM) Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v1i1.868

Abstract

Harun Nasution was born on 23rd September 1919 in Southern Tapanuli, North Sumatra and came from an elite family of his region. HIs father, Abdul Jabbar Ahmad, went on a pilgrimage to Mecca when he was very young. When he grew up he become successful trader, or more precisely an importer of some commodities from Singapore. It was a rare phenomenon in a colonial times for an Indonesian native to become a successful trader.DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v1i1.868
Kultur Kelas Menengah dan Kelahiran ICMI Mujani, Saiful
Studia Islamika Vol. 1 No. 1 (1994): Studia Islamika
Publisher : Center for Study of Islam and Society (PPIM) Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v1i1.872

Abstract

Robert W. Hefner and Mitsuo Nakamura argue that the establishment of the Ikatan Cendikiawan Muslim se-Indonesia (ICMI), or the Muslim Intellectual Society of Indonesia, is a manifestation of the rising Muslim middle class that the cultural foundation of the Muslim middle class and the ICMI is 'renewal Islam' or Islamic neomodernism, which stresses the modern spirit: tolerant, pluralist, moderate, democratic, etc.DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v1i1.872
Explaining Religio-Political Tolerance Among Muslims: Evidence from Indonesia Mujani, Saiful
Studia Islamika Vol. 26 No. 2 (2019): Studia Islamika
Publisher : Center for Study of Islam and Society (PPIM) Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v26i2.11237

Abstract

Once a fully free country according to Freedom House, Indonesia has declined to partly free in the last seven years, indicating that the largest Muslim democracy in the world is deconsolidating. The decrease of freedom in Indonesia is believed to be associated with intolerance toward religious minorities, specifically by Muslims toward non-Muslims. Previous studies found that Indonesians are in general intolerant. However, those studies ignore factors which have the potential to strengthen religio-polititical tolerance. My contribution is to fill this empty space by explaining the intolerance. The potential explanatory factors are political, economic, and security conditions, institutional engagement, political engagement, and democratic values. Based on a nationwide public opinion survey, this study reveals new findings about which factors are more crucial to strengthening religio-political tolerance. Muslim religiosity affects significantly and negatively religio-political tolerance. However, economic, political, and security conditions, institutional engagement, political engagement, democratic values, and Javanese ethnicity more significantly explain the tolerance. If these factors prevail over religion and religiosity, tolerance will improve.
Islamism and Muslim Support for Islamist Movement Organizations: Evidence from Indonesia Mujani, Saiful; Liddle, R.William; Irvani, Deni
Studia Islamika Vol. 30 No. 1 (2023): Studia Islamika
Publisher : Center for Study of Islam and Society (PPIM) Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36712/sdi.v30i1.33369

Abstract

Does ideology predict public support for Islamist movement organizations (IMOs)? This article is to reassess the extent to which ideology matters to support social movement organizations among Muslims. A previous quantitative study in Indonesia found that Islamic ideology did not explain support for IMO such as Darul Islam. We reject the finding based on new Indonesian data. We examined Muslim support for three contemporary IMOs: FPI, HTI, and ISIS, through a nationwide opinion survey. The survey explores whether Islamism as an ideology significantly contributes to support for IMOs among Muslims. We find that a majority of Indonesian Muslims do not support IMOs, and that belief in Islamism as an ideology significantly explains the support of those who do. Preference for Islamism over the 1945 Constitution and its religiously inclusive preamble, the Five Principles, predicts mass support for Islamist organizations. Islamist ideology increases support for IMOs, while a pluralist socio-religious tradition and deradicalization and moderation policies weaken it.