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All Journal Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik STUDIA ISLAMIKA Jurnal Penelitian Politik Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Indonesia (JISI) Jurnal Politik Journal of Global Strategic Studies Muslim Politics Review Studia Islamika
Saiful Mujani
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Explaining Religio-Political Tolerance Among Muslims: Evidence from Indonesia Mujani, Saiful
Studia Islamika Vol 26, No 2 (2019): Studia Islamika
Publisher : Center for Study of Islam and Society (PPIM) Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (505.646 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v26i2.11237

Abstract

Once a fully free country according to Freedom House, Indonesia has declined to partly free in the last seven years, indicating that the largest Muslim democracy in the world is deconsolidating. The decrease of freedom in Indonesia is believed to be associated with intolerance toward religious minorities, specifically by Muslims toward non-Muslims. Previous studies found that Indonesians are in general intolerant. However, those studies ignore factors which have the potential to strengthen religio-polititical tolerance. My contribution is to fill this empty space by explaining the intolerance. The potential explanatory factors are political, economic, and security conditions, institutional engagement, political engagement, and democratic values. Based on a nationwide public opinion survey, this study reveals new findings about which factors are more crucial to strengthening religio-political tolerance. Muslim religiosity affects significantly and negatively religio-political tolerance. However, economic, political, and security conditions, institutional engagement, political engagement, democratic values, and Javanese ethnicity more significantly explain the tolerance. If these factors prevail over religion and religiosity, tolerance will improve.
ASESMEN PUBLIK ATAS KINERJA PEMERINTAH INDONESIA MENANGANI WABAH COVID-19: SEBUAH PENJELASAN EKONOMI POLITIK Mujani, Saiful
Jurnal Penelitian Politik Vol 17, No 2 (2020): Konstelasi Politik di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 (I)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Politik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jpp.v17i2.871

Abstract

Wabah Covid-19 merupakan gejala global yang diperkirakan berdampak luas secara multidimensional pada kehidupan masyarakat dunia. Negara-negara di dunia bervariasi dalam memberikan respons kebijakan dan juga kinerjanya terhadap pandemi ini. Bagaimana dengan Indonesia? Di samping ahli yang kompeten, dalam demokrasi, warga negara juga biasa memberikan respons dan penilaian terhadap kinerja pemerintah dalam menjalankan pemerintahan, termasuk dalam menangani pandemi tersebut. Seberapa responsif, seberapa baik atau buruk, seberapa memuaskan atau tidak memuaskan kinerja pemerintah dalam menangani pandemi merupakan pertanyaan-pertanyaan terkait yang biasa diajukan untuk menilai kinerja pemerintah yang bisa masuk dalam rubrik studi dukungan publik terhadap sistem politik. Publikasi ilmiah tentang evaluasi publik terhadap kinerja pemerintah dalam mengatasi pandemi Covid-19 dan faktor-faktor penyebabnya masih sangat sedikit, apalagi untuk kasus di Indonesia. Tulisan ini pertama-tama dibuat untuk mengisi kekosongan tersebut dengan menyajikan jawaban-jawaban publik nasional terhadap pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang diajukan. Kedua, tulisan ini mencoba menjelaskan variasi atas jawaban-jawaban tersebut dengan model ekonomi politik. Dengan bersandar pada data dari serangkaian survei opini publik nasional, yang merupakan standar untuk mengungkap penilian publik pada kinerja pemerintah, tulisan ini menemukan bahwa model ekonomi politik persuasif dalam menjelaskan asesmen publik pada kinerja pemerintah dalam menangani pandemi Covid-19 di tanah air. Kondisi ekonomi dan pilihan politik memengaruhi evaluasi publik pada kinerja pemerintah dalam mengatasi pandemi. Studi ini memberikan sumbangan baru dari sisi data dan model teoretis untuk menjelaskan kinerja pemerintah Indonesia dalam kasus penanganan wabah tersebut. 
ASESMEN PUBLIK ATAS KINERJA PEMERINTAH INDONESIA MENANGANI WABAH COVID-19: SEBUAH PENJELASAN EKONOMI POLITIK Saiful Mujani
Jurnal Penelitian Politik Vol 17, No 2 (2020): Konstelasi Politik di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 (I)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Politik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jpp.v17i2.871

Abstract

Wabah Covid-19 merupakan gejala global yang diperkirakan berdampak luas secara multidimensional pada kehidupan masyarakat dunia. Negara-negara di dunia bervariasi dalam memberikan respons kebijakan dan juga kinerjanya terhadap pandemi ini. Bagaimana dengan Indonesia? Di samping ahli yang kompeten, dalam demokrasi, warga negara juga biasa memberikan respons dan penilaian terhadap kinerja pemerintah dalam menjalankan pemerintahan, termasuk dalam menangani pandemi tersebut. Seberapa responsif, seberapa baik atau buruk, seberapa memuaskan atau tidak memuaskan kinerja pemerintah dalam menangani pandemi merupakan pertanyaan-pertanyaan terkait yang biasa diajukan untuk menilai kinerja pemerintah yang bisa masuk dalam rubrik studi dukungan publik terhadap sistem politik. Publikasi ilmiah tentang evaluasi publik terhadap kinerja pemerintah dalam mengatasi pandemi Covid-19 dan faktor-faktor penyebabnya masih sangat sedikit, apalagi untuk kasus di Indonesia. Tulisan ini pertama-tama dibuat untuk mengisi kekosongan tersebut dengan menyajikan jawaban-jawaban publik nasional terhadap pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang diajukan. Kedua, tulisan ini mencoba menjelaskan variasi atas jawaban-jawaban tersebut dengan model ekonomi politik. Dengan bersandar pada data dari serangkaian survei opini publik nasional, yang merupakan standar untuk mengungkap penilian publik pada kinerja pemerintah, tulisan ini menemukan bahwa model ekonomi politik persuasif dalam menjelaskan asesmen publik pada kinerja pemerintah dalam menangani pandemi Covid-19 di tanah air. Kondisi ekonomi dan pilihan politik memengaruhi evaluasi publik pada kinerja pemerintah dalam mengatasi pandemi. Studi ini memberikan sumbangan baru dari sisi data dan model teoretis untuk menjelaskan kinerja pemerintah Indonesia dalam kasus penanganan wabah tersebut. 
Mitos Politik Aliran dan Aspirasi Politik ICMI Modernis Saiful Mujani
Studia Islamika Vol 2, No 1 (1995): Studia Islamika
Publisher : Center for Study of Islam and Society (PPIM) Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v2i1.847

Abstract

This article is a review of the writings of Adam Schwarz, titled Islam: Coming in from the Cold in his book, A Nation in Waiting, Indonesia in the 1990's. Adam Schwarz is a reporter Far Eastern Economic Review magazine published in Hong Kong. This book is the result of observations during which he served in Indonesia in the late 80s and early 90s, a period characterized much debate about Islam in Indonesia.Started writing this, Schwarz explained about the relationship Abdurrahman Wahid (Gus Dur) with the government. A few weeks after Gus Dur Tabligh Akbar held in Senayan East Parking Lot, he was "invited" Let. Colonel Prabowo, Suharto's son-president, to meet him. Reportedly, during the meeting, Prabowo warned that steps Gus Dur (with the Tabligh Akbar) has crossed the line. If he continues to play politics, said Prabowo, the first to be disturbed is president Suharto's re-election as president for the next term.DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v2i1.847
Civil Islam atau Uncivil State: Masalah Demokratisasi dalam Masyarakat Muslim Saiful Mujani
Studia Islamika Vol 8, No 2 (2001): Studia Islamika
Publisher : Center for Study of Islam and Society (PPIM) Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v8i2.692

Abstract

Hefner, in his book entitled Civil Islam, proposes Indonesia as a relevant case in the debate among students of Muslim society and democracy as to whether Islam is inimical to democracy. He argues that Indonesian Muslims are more likely to support a democratic political system because civil Islam, that is a set of beliefs within the Muslim community that supports the separation of religious and political authority, pluralism and tolerance of fellow (non-Muslim) citizens and their beliefs, is persistent. From a political culture approach to democracy, this culture is crucial for the emergence and consolidation of democracy. This book overstates the significance of civil Islam in the case of Indonesia, and cannot explain the fact that democracy is a rare phenomenon in the Muslim world, including in Indonesian history.DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v8i2.692
Identitas Negara-Bangsa dan Kebangkitan Islam:Perbandingan Malaysia dan Indonesia Saiful Mujani
Studia Islamika Vol 1, No 2 (1994): Studia Islamika
Publisher : Center for Study of Islam and Society (PPIM) Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (7245.259 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v1i2.862

Abstract

Started writing, Nash describes an event that took the surrender of the armed struggle of fifteen years by claiming around 40,000 people, the struggle pursued by the Darul Islam (DI)-metaphor-led Islamic state Kartosuwiryo (1905-1962). DI is based on the struggle of Islam and not much is known of the international community was taking place long before the concept of "Islamic fundamentalism" known among journalists or academicsDOI: 10.15408/sdi.v1i2.862
Devaluating the Aliran Politics: Views from the third Congress of the PPP Saiful Mujani
Studia Islamika Vol 1, No 3 (1994): Studia Islamika
Publisher : Center for Study of Islam and Society (PPIM) Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (10213.996 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v1i3.853

Abstract

This article suggests the political dynamics that occur at the time of the conference the Partai Persatuan Pembangunan (PPP), which was held on 29 August to 2 September 1994.Many opinions that say that the congress of the United Development Party (PPP) that has its own strategic significance because the results will determine the 1997 election and then General Session, 1998. At this General Assembly will take place according to many in the national succession, including the change of state leaders, the president Republic of Indonesia. So many groups concerned with this third congress PPP: who is leading the party's control she would participate in such an important time of succession.DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v1i3.853
Politik Indonesia Tahun 1990-an: Kebangkitan Ideologi? Saiful Mujani
Studia Islamika Vol 3, No 1 (1996): Studia Islamika
Publisher : Center for Study of Islam and Society (PPIM) Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v3i1.817

Abstract

This article is a review of the book Politics in Indonesia : Democracy , Islam and the Ideology of Tolerance written by Douglas E. Ramage . This book is the result of research that lasted from 1990-1994 , a period characterized much political debate and move groups of Indonesia, including from Islamic groups . The problem is studied from this book is a discourse about Pancasila as interpreted by these groups with all the implications of the widespread national problem .According to Ramage , initially it looked Pancasila as an ideology that is not interesting , nothing more than a tool of legitimacy of the New Order power elite . But after carefully considered , as it turns out wrong impression . Pancasila has turned out to be an interesting and important discourse studied . Pancasila turned out to be above the interests of the power elite . He became a central discourse in Indonesian politics , involving a variety of groups and interests . The debate over the interpretation of Pancasila inevitableDOI: 10.15408/sdi.v3i1.817
Kultur Kelas Menengah dan Kelahiran ICMI Saiful Mujani
Studia Islamika Vol 1, No 1 (1994): Studia Islamika
Publisher : Center for Study of Islam and Society (PPIM) Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v1i1.872

Abstract

Robert W. Hefner and Mitsuo Nakamura argue that the establishment of the Ikatan Cendikiawan Muslim se-Indonesia (ICMI), or the Muslim Intellectual Society of Indonesia, is a manifestation of the rising Muslim middle class that the cultural foundation of the Muslim middle class and the ICMI is 'renewal Islam' or Islamic neomodernism, which stresses the modern spirit: tolerant, pluralist, moderate, democratic, etc.DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v1i1.872
Anti-Americanism in Contemporary Indonesia Saiful Mujani
Studia Islamika Vol 12, No 2 (2005): Studia Islamika
Publisher : Center for Study of Islam and Society (PPIM) Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (10020.911 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v12i2.588

Abstract

This paper attempts to explore these two basic arguments. To that end we need first to discuss what is meant by "anti-Americanism," then what is meant by "unjust American foreign policies," and thirdly what is meant by "civilization" in the context of Indonesian Muslim society. "Anti-Americanism" in the international context is an individual or group attitude or action that reflects a feeling of dislike, hatred or intolerance toward America as a nation, or America as defined by the attitudes or behavior of the American government toward other countries. It is not easy to decide how to measure these anti-American attitudes or actions.DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v12i2.588
Co-Authors Deni Irvani Irvani, Deni Liddle, R. William Liddle, R.William