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All Journal Buletin Peternakan Animal Agricultural Journal Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Buletin Nutrisi dan Makanan Ternak Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Bulletin of Applied Animal Research Jurnal Penelitian Peternakan Terpadu Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah Livestock and Animal Research Jurnal Agripet Animal Production
Anis Muktiani
Department Of Animal Science, Faculty Of Animal And Agricultural Sciences, University Of Diponegoro
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Animal Agricultural Journal

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KONSUMSI DAN PRODUKSI PROTEIN SUSU SAPI PERAH LAKTASI YANG DIBERI SUPLEMEN TEMULAWAK (Curcuma xanthorrhiza) DAN SENG PROTEINAT Indrayani, Aprilia Putri; Muktiani, Anis; Pangestu, Eko
Animal Agriculture Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Volume 2, Nomor 1, Tahun 2013
Publisher : Animal Agriculture Journal

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Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji respon sapi perah laktasi terhadap pemberian temulawak dan seng proteinat pada konsumsi dan produksi protein susu. Materi yang digunakan adalah 16 ekor sapi perah Peranakan Friesian Holstein. Ransum mengandung protein kasar 15% dan total digestible nutriens 65%, tersusun dari rumput gajah, rumput lapang, ampas tahu dan konsentrat pabrik. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan yang diterapkan adalah T0 = Ransum kontrol, T1 = Ransum kontrol+ 2% suplemen temulawak, T2 = Ransum kontrol + 40 mg/kg Zn proteinat, T3 = Ransum kontrol+ 2% temulawak + 40 mg/kg Zn proteinat. Parameter yang diamati meliputi konsumsi bahan kering, protein kasar dan produksi protein susu. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan analisis ragam, dan dilanjutkan dengan uji wilayah ganda Duncan untuk menguji perbedaan antar perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa suplementasi temulawak menghasilkan konsumsi bahan kering lebih tinggi dibanding kontrol (12,45 kg vs 12,61 kg) tetapi tidak menghasilkan konsumsi protein kasar lebih tinggi (1798 g vs 1802 g). Suplementasi seng proteinat menghasilkan konsumsi bahan kering tidak berbeda dengan kontrol (12,51 kg vs 12,45 kg) tetapi menghasilkan konsumsi protein kasar lebih tinggi (1827 g vs 1802 g). Kombinasi suplementasi temulawak dan seng proteinat menghasilkan konsumsi bahan kering paling tinggi (12,70 kg) dan konsumsi protein kasar lebih tinggi dibanding kontrol (1826 g vs 1802 g). Meskipun secara statistik tidak berbeda nyata, suplementasi seng proteinat (T2) menghasilkan produksi protein susu tertinggi, sedangkan suplementasi temulawak cenderung menurunkan (T1 dan T3). Produksi protein susu masing-masing perlakuan T0, T1, T2, dan T3 yaitu sebesar 268 g, 246 g, 324 g, dan 296 g. Disimpulkan bahwa suplementasi temulawak meningkatkan konsumsi bahan kering tetapi menurunkan produksi protein susu. sedangkan suplementasi seng proteinat dapat meningkatkan konsumsi protein kasar maupun produksi protein susu. Konsumsi bahan kering, protein kasar dan produksi protein susu meningkat dengan suplementasi keduanya.Kata kunci : sapi perah, produksi susu, temulawak, seng proteinat.ABSTRACT The research aims to study the response of temulawak and Zn proteinate as feed supplementation on feed intake and milk protein production of dairy cow. The diets consist by elephant grass, field grass, tofu waste and concentrate that content TDN 65% and CP 15% (10-15 liter milk production). The materials used were 16 dairy cow (PFH) lactation. This research used was Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 4 treatments and 4 groups. Parameters observed were dry matter intake, crude protein intake, milk protein level and milk protein production. The data obtained were then analyzed using varians analyzed and then using Duncan to test the different between the treatment. The result showed that temulawak can be produced dry matter intake higher than control (12,61 kg vs 12,45 kg) but produced crude protein intake lower than control (1798 g vs 1802 g), whereas Zn proteinat can be produced dry matter intake not different with control (12,51 kg vs 12,45 kg) but produced crude protein intake higher than control (1827 g vs 1802 g). Combination of temulawak and Zn proteinat can produced the highest dry matter intake (12,70 kg) and crude protein intake higher than control (1826 g vs 1802 g). Although no significantly in statistic, supplementation of Zn proteinate (T2) was able to produced the highest milk protein production, whereas supplementation of Curcuma xanthorrhiza decreased milk protein production (T1 and T3). Milk protein production did not significantly of T0, T1, T2, and T3 (268 g, 246 g, 324 g, and 296 g). Based on the result in this research, it could be concluded that the supplementation of temulawak were increased dry matter intake, but decreased milk protein production. Supplementation of Zn proteinate were not increased dry matter intake, but increased milk protein production. Both of the supplemen have been able to increased dry matter, crude protein intake and milk protein production.Key words : dairy cow, milk production, Curcuma xanthorrhiza, Zn proteinate.
SUPLEMENTASI TEMULAWAK (Curcuma xanthoriza) DAN Zn PROTEINAT TERHADAP KONSUMSI DAN PRODUKSI ENERGI SUSU PADA SAPI PERAH Sunaryati, Sunaryati; Muktiani, Anis; Achmadi, Joelal
Animal Agriculture Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Volume 2, Nomor 1, Tahun 2013
Publisher : Animal Agriculture Journal

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh suplementasi temulawak dan Zn- proteinat terhadap konsumsi dan produksi energi susu pada sapi perah laktasi. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 16 ekor sapi perah Frisian Holstein, pakan yang terdiri dari hijauan dan konsentrat, suplemen temulawak dan Zn proteinat. Rancangan percobaaan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak kelompok dengan 4 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Pengelompokan dilakukan berdasarkan bulan laktasi dan produksi susu. Empat perlakuan yang diterapkan adalah: T0= Ransum kontrol tanpa penambahan temulawak dan Zn- proteinat, T1= Ransum+2% suplemen temulawak T2= Ransum+40 ppm seng proteinat, T3= Ransum+2%temulawak +40 ppm Zn- proteinat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahawa suplementasi temulawak dan Zn proteinat tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata (P>0,05) terhadap konsumsi energi dan produksi energi susu. Rata-rata konsumsi energi per ekor per hari tiap perlakuan adalah T0=50,10 kkal, T1= 49,62 kkal, T2=48,76 kkal, T3=50,03 kkal. Rata-rata produksi energi susu yaitu T0=9,05 kkal, T1=7,96 kkal, T2=10,19 kkal, T3=9,88 kkal. Meskipun secara statistik tidak berbeda nyata terlihat bahwa suplementasi temulawak cenderung menurunkan produksi energi susu dibanding tanpa suplementasi temulawak (T1 vs T0 dan T3 vs T2), sedangkan suplementasi Zn proteinat berpengaruh meningkatkan produksi energi susu (T2 vs T0 dan T1). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa penambahan Zn proteinat menghasilkan produksi energi susu yang tertinggi.Kata kunci : temulawak, Zn-proteinat, konsumsi energi, produksi energi.ABSTRACKThis research was aimed to studythe effects of Zn proteinate and Curcuma xanthorrhiza suplementation on feed and energy production. This research used 16 dairy cows Fries Holland, concentrate feed and forages, C. xanthorhiza supplements, and Zn proteinate. Lactating dairy cows were arranged according to randomized block design with 4 treatments and 4 replications. Animal grouping was based on month of lactation and milk production. Four treatments were T0=Feed control without the addition of C. xanthoriza and Zn proteinate, T1= Feed+2% C. xanthorhiza suplement, T2=Feed+ 40 ppm Zn proteinate suplement, T3=Feed+2% C. xanthorhiza suplement+40 ppm Zn proteinate suplement. The results shows that the supplementation of C. xanthorhiza and Zn proteinat not give the real effect (P> 0.05) on energy consumption and energy production of milk. The average of energy consumption T0=50,10 kkal, T1= 49,62 kkal, T2=48,76 kkal, T3=50,03 kkal. The average of energy production T0=9,05 kkal, T1=7,96 kkal, T2=10,19 kkal, T3=9,88 kkal. Although not statistically significantly different look that C. xanthorhiza supplementation tended to reduce energy consumption and the production of milk (T1 vs T0 dan T3 vs T2), whereas Zn ptoteinate suplemention increased the energy production of milk (T2 vs T0 dan T1). It can be concluded that the addition of Zn proteinat produce the best milk energy productionKey word: Curcuma xanthorhiza, Zn proteinate, energy consumption, energy production.
KUALITAS SUSU KAMBING PERAH PERANAKAN ETTAWA YANG DIBERI SUPLEMENTASI PROTEIN TERPROTEKSI DALAM WAFER PAKAN KOMPLIT BERBASIS LIMBAH AGROINDUSTRI Utari, Farida Dwi; Prasetiyono, Bambang Waluyo Hadi Eko; Muktiani, Anis
Animal Agriculture Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Volume 1, Nomor 1, Tahun 2012
Publisher : Animal Agriculture Journal

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengkaji pengaruh suplementasi protein terproteksi pada wafer pakan komplit berbasis limbah agroindustri terhadap kualitas susu kambing Peranakan Ettawa (PE). Penelitian dilaksanakan bulan Januari sampai Mei 2012 di PT. Tossa Agro, Laboratorium Teknologi Makanan Ternak dan Laboratorium Ilmu Makanan Ternak Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 15 ekor kambing perah Peranakan Ettawa (PE) laktasi pertama dan kedua dengan bobot badan rata-rata 39,13±7,22 kg. Ransum tersebut terdiri dari jerami jagung, janggel jagung, kulit kacang tanah, gaplek, polar, bekatul, bungkil kelapa, molases, calcit, starvit, garam, suplemen protein terproteksi Soyxyl, dan Go Pro. Rancangan percobaan untuk pengujian kualitas susu adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 3 perlakuan dan 5 kelompok. Perlakuan yang diterapkan yaitu wafer pakan komplit tanpa suplementasi protein terproteksi (T0), wafer pakan komplit dengan suplementasi protein terproteksi 4% (T1), wafer pakan komplit dengan suplementasi protein terproteksi 8% (T3). Parameter yang diamati adalah kualitas susu (protein, lemak, laktosa dan bahan kering tanpa lemak (BKTL) susu). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa suplementasi protein terproteksi pada wafer pakan komplit (0, 4, dan 8%) memberikan pengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap kadar laktosa, protein dan lemak susu, sedangkan bahan kering tanpa lemak (BKTL) susu tidak berpengaruh nyata (P>0,05). Peningkatan suplementasi protein terproteksi dalam wafer pakan komplit berbasis limbah agroindustri sebagai pakan kambing PE meningkatkan kadar laktosa, protein dan lemak susu. Teknologi suplementasi protein terproteksi terbaik dalam wafer pakan komplit dicapai pada level 8%. Kata kunci: Wafer Pakan Komplit, Protein Terproteksi, Kambing PE   ABSTRACT The objectives of this research were to evaluate the effect of protected protein supplementation in complete feed wafer based on agroindustrial by-product on milk quality of Ettawa Crossbreed goat. This research were conducted from January to May 2012 at PT. Tossa Agro, Feed Technology Laboratorium and Feed Science Laboratorium of Animal Science and Agriculture Faculty of Diponegoro University, Semarang. The research used 15 Ettawa Crossbreed goat of first and second lactation with body weight 39,13±7,22 kg. The ration formulas consist of corn straw, corn cob, rice bran, peanut bark, dried cassava, wheat bran, dried coconut, molasses, calcit, starvit, salt, protected protein supplement Soyxyl and Go Pro. The studies were assigened by Block Randomized Design into 3 treatments and 5 groups. The treatments were level of protected protein supplementation in complete feed wafer consist of T0 (0%, as control), T1 (4%) and T2 (8%). The variables observed were milk quality (lactose, protein, fat and solid non fat) milk. The result of this study showed that the supplementation of protected protein significantly (p<0,05) increased the lactose, protein and fat milk, but had no significant effect on the solid non fat milk. It was concluded that protected protein supplementation into complete feed wafer based on agroindustrial by-product as Ettawa Crossbreed goat ration could be increased level of lactose, protein and fat milk. The best technology of protected protein supplementation in complete feed wafer were 8%. Key words: Complete Feed Wafer, Protected Protein, Ettawa Crossbreed.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Afif, Mohammad Faiq Naufal Annisa Ramandhani Annisa, Tiara Aprilia Putri Indrayani Aqil Adyatama B W. H. E Prasetiyono, B W. H. E Bambang Waluyo Hadi Eko Prasetiyono Daud Samsudewa Daud Samsudewa Dewi Wulandari Dian Wahyu Harjanti Eko Pangestu Eni Ekawati Farida Dwi Utari Fitrah Khairi Hapsari, Novia Sri Idha Muthiah Dwi Wahyuni irwanto irwanto Jamil, Aisyah Joelal Achmadi Laily Ismatul Faizah Marry Christiyanto Nathaniel, Gilbert Novia Sri Hapsari NURUL ARIFAH Pangestu, E Rudy Hartanto Sunarso . Sunaryati Sunaryati Wahyu Dyah Prastiwi Widiyanto Widiyanto Widiyanto Widiyanto Yon Supri Ondho Yusuf Wili Prihantoro