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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science)
Jein Rinny Leke
Sam Ratulangi University
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The production performance of native chicken by the utilization of Aleurites mollucana L. (pecan) seed flour in feeding Jein Rinny Leke; E Wantasen; M Telleng; F N Sompie
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 29, No 3 (2019): Desember
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2019.029.03.04

Abstract

The study aimed to determine some effects of Aleurites Mollucana L (pecan) seed flour on the performance of native chicken production. Technically, this study used 100 native chickens. An experimental method was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD). In addition, this research used 5 treatments with 5 replications. There were 25 experimental units, where each unit employed 4 native chickens. The treatments used were P0 (Control), P1 (Basal Feed + 1% of pecan seed flour), P2 (Basal Feed + 2% of pecan seed flour, P3 (Basal Feed + 3% of pecan seed flour), P4 (Basal Feed + 4% of pecan seed flour). Variables observed consist of weight of live native chicken, carcass’s weight and percentage, meat’s cholesterol and percentage, abdominal fatty’s percentage, spleen’s weight and percentage, heart’s weight, and percentage, and liver’s weight and percentage. Methodologically, data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) from RAL. However, if there were differences between treatments and Duncan’s multiple distances, a further test was applied. As result, the study demonstrated that weight of live native chicken, carcass’s weight, abdominal fat percentage, spleen’s percentage, heart’s percentage, liver’s weight, and percentage had significant difference (P <0.01), but meat cholesterol, spleen’s weight, heart’s weight had insignificant difference (P> 0.05). It was concluded that the 4% addition of TBK (Aleurites Mollucana L), or pecan, seed flour, in feeding provided the best performance of native chicken’s production. Further, it was recommended to conduct a further study using pecan seed oil to reduce saponins in pecan seed.
Egg production and blood cholesterol of layers fed after adding fragrant pandan leaf flour (Pandanus amarylifolius Roxb.) Jein Rinny Leke; E. Wantasen; J. Laihad; E. Pudjihastuti; A. Podung; R. Siahaan
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol. 32 No. 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2022.032.02.02

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the performance of eggs and blood cholesterol of laying hens fed with fragrant pandan leaf flour (Pandanus amarylifolius Roxb). A total of 200 laying hens were used in the study, with 5 treatments and 5 replications, each filled with 8 chickens. The research design used was completely randomized (CRD), and further analysis was conducted using Duncan's Multiple Range Test. Treatments given fragrant pandan flour were 0%, 1%, 2%, 3%, and 4%. This research was conducted for 8 weeks. Parameters included: ration consumption (g/head), ration conversion, egg weight (g), Hen Day Production (%), blood cholesterol (mg/ml), blood HDL (mg/dl) and blood LDL (mg/dl). Results showed that the use of fragrant pandan leaf flour up to 4% gave a very significant effect (P < 0.01) on conversion, hen day egg weight production, blood cholesterol, blood HDL, and blood LDL, but not significantly different (P > 0.05) on ration consumption. The study concluded that using up to 4% of fragrant pandan leaf flour increases egg production and reduces ration conversion, blood cholesterol, blood HDL, and blood LDL of laying hens and ration consumption and does not cause negative effects on the laying hens.
Co-Authors A. Podung E. Pudjihastuti E. Wantasen Erwin Wantasen F N Sompie J. Laihad M. Telleng R. Siahaan