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All Journal SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam Ta'zir: Jurnal Hukum Pidana
Mohamad Faisal Aulia
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Hak Asuh Anak Dalam Keluarga Perspektif Keadilan Gender Mohamad Faisal Aulia; Nur Afifah; Gilang Rizki Aji Putra
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Vol 8, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v8i1.19388

Abstract

One of the crucial issues in family law in Indonesia that needs attention today is the issue of gender justice in family law, including post-divorce custody of children. This is due to the historical-empirical reality of family law that still places unequal status and roles between men and women. This article discusses how the provisions of child custody disputes in Islamic family law and how the legal provisions for post-divorce child custody have a gender perspective. Based on the above study it can be concluded; First, the legal provisions regarding child custody regulated in articles 105 and 156 are not gender responsive, this is because in determining that a person is given custody based on sex, not based on the aspects of morality, health, educating and caring for children, which in the end is for the realization of interests. the best boy. Second, aspects of morality, health, the ability to educate and care for children cannot be mastered and only owned by a certain gender, but all aspects can be owned by both men (fathers) and women (mothers).Keywords: Child Custody, Family Law, Gender Justice Abstrak:Salah satu persoalan krusial dalam hukum keluarga di Indonesia yang perlu diperhatikan dewasa ini adalah persoalan keadilan gender dalam hukum keluarga, termasuk hak asuh anak pasca perceraian. Hal ini dikarenakan kenyataan historis-empiris hukum keluarga masih menempatkan status dan peran yang tidak setara antara laki-laki dan perempuan. Artikel ini membahas tentang bagaimana ketentuan sengketa hak asuh anak dalam hukum keluarga Islam dan bagaimana ketentuan hukum terhadap hak asuh anak pasca perceraian perspektif gender. Berdasarkan kajian diatas dapat disimpulkan; pertama, ketentuan hukum tentang hak asuh anak yang diatur dalam pasal 105 dan 156 tidak responsif gender, hal ini dikarenakan dalam menentukkan bahwa seseorang diberi hak asuh berdasarkan jenis kelamin bukan berdasarkan aspek moralitas, kesehatan, mendidik dan memelihara anak yang pada akhirnya adalah demi terwujudnya kepentingan anak yang terbaik. Kedua, aspek moralitas, kesehatan, kemampuan mendidik dan memelihara anak tidak bisa dikuasai dan hanya dimiliki oleh jenis kelamin tertentu akan tetapi semua aspek dapat dimiliki baik kaum laki-laki (ayah) maupun kaum perempuan (ibu).Kata Kunci: Hak Asuh Anak, Hukum Keluarga, Keadilan Gender
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN PENERAPAN HUKUM KELUARGA DI MESIR DAN DI INDONESIA Mohamad Faisal Aulia
Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam Vol 2, No 2 (2021): Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/as.v2i2.14327

Abstract

AbstractThis paper entitled "the application of family law and comparative family law in Egypt and Indonesia" aims to find out how to apply family law in the country of Egypt and to find out the comparison of Egyptian family law with family law in Indonesia. The method used is literature review by examining the law on family law currently in effect in Egypt, among the articles that will be discussed are the issue of marriage age limits, marriage registration, divorce, polygamy and inheritance.The results of the discussion in this paper can be argued that family law in effect in the Egyptian state is a regulation that legal experts expect the court to apply and refer to in the settlement of tragedies involving families in Egypt. The current codification of Muslim family law not only aims to create legal certainty, but also aims to increase the dignity of women in accordance with Islamic teachings to protect women, wives and children.Keywords: legal comparison, familyAbstrakTulisan ini berjudul “penerapan hukum keluarga dan perbandingan hukum keluarga di mesir dan Indonesia” bertujuan untuk mengetahuai bagaimana penerapan hukum keluarga di negara mesir dan mengetahui perbandingan hukum keluarga mesir dengan hukum keluarga di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah kajian Pustaka dengan mengkaji naskah undang-undang mengenai hukum keluarga yang kini berlaku di mesir, diantara pasal-pasal yang akan dibahas ialah masalah batas umur perkawinan, pencatatan perkawinan, perceraian, poligami dan warisan. Hasil pembahasan dalam tulisan ini dapat dikemukakan bahwa hukum keluarga yang berlaku di negara mesir yakni peraturan yang oleh kalangan ahli hukum diharapkan agar pengadilan menerapkan dan merujuknya dalam penyelesaian sngketa yang menyangkut keluarga di mesir. Kodifikasi hukum keluarga muslim saat ini tidak hanya bertujuan untuk menciptakan kepastian hukum, tetapi juga bertujuan untuk meningkatkan harkat dan martabat perempuan sesuai dengan ajaran Islam untuk melindungi perempuan, istri dan anak.Keywords: Perbandingan Hukum, Keluarga
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL: Indonesia Mohamad Faisal Aulia; Siah Khosyiah
Tazir Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Ta'zir: Jurnal Hukum Pidana
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (227.113 KB) | DOI: 10.19109/tazir.v5i2.10884

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out the legal form of protection for child victims of sexual violence in the South Central Timor district of NTT. This research is a normative research using the method of statutory approach. The location of this research is in the Social Service of South Central Timor Regency. data collection techniques using library research and interviews. The results of the research in this discussion have been explained in Law No. 35 of 2014 concerning amendments to Law No. 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection in Article 59A regarding medical, psychosocial, social, and judicial assistance. Article 67B concerning guidance, assistance, and social recovery of mental and physical health and Article 69A concerning education, social rehabilitation, psychosocial assistance, and assisting the judicial process.As for Law no. 31 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law No. 13 of 2006 concerning Protection of Witnesses and Victims Article 5 concerning the rights of witnesses and victims, Article 6 concerning medical assistance, and psychosocial and psychological rehabilitation, and Article 10 concerning witnesses and/or victims cannot be prosecuted legally. Then Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. Legal protection for child victims of sexual violence provided by the Social Service is a form of assistance that begins when the child becomes a victim and the victim can return to the community. Sexual violence receives free assistance from the social service and social rehabilitation center for children who need special protection (BRSAMPK). include; medical, psychological, social and judicial. Keywords: Sexual Violence, Special Protection For Children
Co-Authors Gilang Rizki Aji Putra Nur Afifah Siah Khosyiah