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Analysis of Maternal Predisposing Factors with The Incidence of LBW in Central Java Kujariningrum, Oktavia Beni; Winarni, Sri; Mawarni, Atik; Najib, Najib
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v18i3.32644

Abstract. In Central Java, the prevalence of LBW (Low Birth Weight) has increased from 4.3 (2018) to 4.7 (2019) and be the biggest cause of neonatal mortality (46.4%) and infant mortality (40.5%). The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between quality of ANC (Antenatal Care), iron supplementation, pregnancy complications, and maternal smoking status with LBW in Central Java. This research was an analytical study used secondary data from the 2017 IDHS (Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey). The sampling design used purposive sampling.Population study was 1205 babies born in Central Java. The sample comprised 952 babies. Independent variables were the quality of ANC, iron supplementation, pregnancy complications, and maternal smoking status, with the incidence of LBW as dependent variable. Data analysis was performed by chi-square continuity correction and logistic regression. Pregnancy complications have been associated with the incidences of LBW in Central Java (p-value = 0.0001). Iron supplementation (OR = 2.474) and pregnancy complications (OR = 4.869) had an effect on the incidence of LBW in Central Java. Iron supplementation and pregnancy complications influenced the incidence of LBW in Central Java.

Analysis of Feeding Behavior and Family Food Security as a Stunting Risk Factor in Semarang City Najib, Najib; Giyarsih, Sri Rum; Listyaningsih, Umi; Nawawi, Nawawi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v19i2.43144

Stunting can be caused by many factors, including how a mother feeds her child. How much a family eats and how secure their food supply affects the number of short toddlers. This study examines feeding behavior, family food security, and stunting in Semarang. Quantitative observational analytic case-control study of 83,397 stunting-risk families. This study included 100 Semarang families at risk of stunting, with 50 cases (cases) and 50 controls (controls). This study used univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between feeding behavior and the incidence of stunting in Semarang City (p value = 0.002, OR = 4.030, 95% CI 1.712–9.488). Children who are cared for with inappropriate feeding behavior have a significantly greater risk of experiencing stunting compared to children who are cared for with appropriate feeding behavior. In addition, the relationship between family food security and the incidence of stunting in the city of Semarang was also confirmed to be statistically significant (p value = 0.000, OR = 6.833, 95% CI 2.732-17.093). Children who are cared for in food-insecure families are six times more at risk of experiencing stunting compared to children who are cared for in food-secure families. Based on the research data, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between feeding behavior and family food security and the incidence of stunting in the city of Semarang.

Slope Stability Evaluation and Geometrical Recommendation Using The Morgenstern Price Method Matius Sesa, Heri; Najib, Najib; Luthfi Dalimunthe, Hasnan; Handietri, Zerlinda
Jurnal Teknologi Vol 16, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Teknologi
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jurtek.16.1.53-64

The study is located on PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk., which is still actively engaged in mining operations. The study aimed to determine the slope Safety Factor (SF) and offer suggestions for safe slope geometry for mining operations. Primary data collection through observation of lithology conditions, sample testing in the laboratory, scanline mapping, slope geometry measurements, and secondary data obtained from company inventories and related sources. The kinematic approach is used to assess the risk of landslides. This slope stability study uses boundary equilibrium based on the Morgenstern Price and Mohr-Coulomb failure criteria. Limestone is the majority of the rocks in the location. The kinematic analysis demonstrated that direct toppling and wedge toppling are the landslide potential at the research location. Using the non-circular boundary equilibrium approach, slope stability analysis was carried out on four Regions with dry and saturated groundwater conditions i.e, Regions A', B140, C120, and C135. The four Regions have stable slopes and are in good condition (SF values over 1.25). For the excavation to be carried out optimally, the recommendations for optimization of the overall slope geometry are given, namely, the height of the bench is 10 m, and the width of the ladder is 4 m. The slope angle is 80o, with SF value of 3.035 in dry conditions and an SF value of 2.021 in saturated conditions.

Analisis Keruntuhan Lereng dengan Metode Structure from Motion (SfM) pada Lereng Tambang Batugamping di Tuban, Jawa Timur Susanto, Akbar; Najib, Najib; Hidayatillah, Ahmad Syauqi; Novianto, Hendi; Aryati, Farida; Palumpun, Valentinus Alan Wibisono
Jurnal Lingkungan dan Bencana Geologi Vol 14, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Badan Geologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34126/jlbg.v14i2.485

Kegiatan penambangan pada tambang terbuka memiliki dinamika perubahan geometri lereng yang berbeda seiring dengan laju kegiatan penambangan. Dinamika lereng tersebut perlu dilakukan penyelidikan dalam geologi teknik seperti melalui analisis kinematika lereng berdasarkan kedudukan diskontinuitas hasil scanline dengan menggunakan kompas geologi. Akan tetapi, penyelidikan tersebut dapat diganti menggunakan metode seperti metode Structure from Motion (SfM). Metode SfM mempunyai kelebihan dalam melakukan penyelidikan secara efektif, menjangkau area yang tinggi dan berbahaya. Dalam metode SfM, bentukan lereng divisualisasikan menjadi model 3D sesuai dengan kondisi aktual sehingga dapat diekstraksi kedudukan diskontinuitas yang dimiliki suatu lereng. Data penyelidikan metode SfM diambil melalui foto udara menggunakan drone quadcopter DJI Phantom Pro V.2. Selanjutnya data tersebut diolah menjadi dense point cloud melalui Agisoft Metashape Pro agar dapat dilakukan ekstraksi bidang diskontinuitas. Ekstraksi bidang diskontinuitas dilakukan dengan aplikasi Cloud Compare dan Discontinuity Sets Extractor (DSE). Penggunaan aplikasi ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana perbandingan hasil analisis kinematika lerengnya. Berdasarkan hasil kinematika dari dua ekstraksi data diskontinuitas yang berbeda, pada kinematika lereng untuk ekstraksi data melalui Cloud Compare ditemukan hasil tipe keruntuhan guling dengan signifikansi 28,57 %, dan untuk hasil dari ekstraksi data melalui DSE didapatkan hasil bahwa lereng tidak memiliki kecenderungan untuk terjadinya keruntuhan. Hasil analisis kinematika yang diberikan pada pengolahan data dari hasil ekstraksi diskontinuitas pada aplikasi DSE menunjukkan hasil yang masih meragukan karena memiliki kecenderungan error pada saat dilakukan komputasi secara otomatis. Hal ini berbeda dengan hasil dari ekstraksi data pada aplikasi Cloud Compare karena ektraksi data diskontinuitas dilakukan dengan manual oleh pengamat. Pemanfaatan metode SfM memberikan kemudahan dan keefektifan dalam mengambilan data diskontinuitas untuk analisis data kestabilan lereng.

Impact Sanitation, Childbearing Age, Number of Children, Mother's Age with the Risk of Stunting in Children Najib, Najib; Giyarsih, Sri Rum; Listyaningsih, Umi; Nawawi, Nawawi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v20i2.50327

Sanitation, childbearing age, number of children, and mother's age adequate is still the main challenge that has an impact on increasing the risk of stunting. This study aims to identify factors that affect the risk of stunting in children in Semarang City, Central Java Province, Indonesia, with a special focus on sanitation, childbearing age, number of children, and mother's age. The study used a linear regression research design with a sample of 383 mothers and their children in 2022. Data analysis was carried out using the ANOVA technique to evaluate the influence of independent variables on stunting risk. The results showed that sanitation (B = 1,060, p 0.001), age of delivery (B = 0.149, p = 0.018), and number of children (B = 1,027, p 0.001) had a significant positive relationship with stunting risk. In contrast, maternal age (B = -0.511, p 0.001) showed a significant negative association with stunting risk. These findings have important implications for the development of public health policies and practices, particularly in improving sanitation and nutritional interventions in young mothers and families with many children. This study makes a unique contribution by identifying specific variables that affect stunting risk in Indonesia, which can be used to develop more effective prevention strategies.

SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN DATA PRESTASI MAHASISWA MENGGUNAKAN PHP DAN MYSQL (STUDI KASUS UNIVERSITAS NAHDLATUL ULAMA KALIMANTAN SELATAN) Sofyar, Sofyar; Rafii, Muhammad; Fajrian Noor, Muhammad; Najib, Najib
Nusantara Journal of Science and Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Published in May of 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69959/nujst.v2i1.144

This study aims to develop an application that can store and manage student achievement data well to support increased efficiency in scholarship distribution. In addition, it also includes improving the selection process and student achievement assessment to be more accurate and transparent, as well as improving the quality of management of the achievement scholarship program at the Nahdlatul Ulama University of South Kalimantan (Unukase). This study used the prototype method. The method used in this study is the prototype method of software development models consisting of the stages of needs analysis, design, coding, and testing. This method allows researchers to get direct feedback from users during the system development process. The result of this study is a web-based application that helps manage student achievement data at Unukase.

PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI DAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI BIDANG PERTANIAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETAHANAN PANGAN DI DESA DURIAN KECAMATAN JANAPRIA Mega Permata Anjany, baiq; Jumania, Jumania; Evilia, Witri; Junandar, Ferli; Ibnu Ma`ad, Ahmad; Iskasari, Elna; Najib, Najib; Almasih, Kevin; Apriana, Apriana
Jurnal Wicara Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Wicara Desa
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/wicara.v3i2.6762

The development of potential and community empowerment in the agricultural sector in Durian Village is very important to improve food security. This empowerment aims to enable the community to manage natural resources optimally, increase agricultural productivity, and in turn can create better economic sustainability. This empowerment also includes increasing the capacity of farmers in the use of agricultural technology, with the aim of implementing the concept of food security to form community food processing. The work program is implemented with a methodology, namely (1) making irrigation access wheels (2) socialization of food security and processing (3) the influence of gadgets on early childhood. The results obtained are the results of this socialization showing that the community is quite enthusiastic about utilizing water wheels as an alternative socialization in meeting energy and irrigation needs, with this socialization it is hoped that the community can better understand the importance of utilizing water resources wisely and sustainably through water wheel technology. In addition, in terms of food security and processing, 3 real follow-ups of food security and processing were produced, namely (1) the release of 20,000 tilapia seeds (2) the distribution and planting of 1200 chili, tomato, and cabbage seeds (3) the manufacture of cassava rengginang UMKM products. And it can be concluded from the goal of increasing economic welfare, as well as maintaining economic balance. With a good understanding, the community can use natural resources efficiently without damaging the environment.

Pengetahuan Klien dan Kualitas Pelayanan sebagai Dasar Pemilihan Alat Kontrasepsi Hormonal Najib, Najib
Kesmas Vol. 6, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Tingkat pemakaian kontrasepsi hormonal oleh akseptor Keluarga Berencana di kelurahan Muktiharjo Kidul kota Semarang yang tinggi diduga merupakan dampak tidak diberikannya informasi yang luas tentang kelebihan dan kekurangan alat kontrasepsi dan pelayanan kontrasepsi yang berkualitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan kualitas pelayanan dengan pemilihan alat kontrasepsi hormonal pada pasangan usia subur di kelurahan Muktiharjo Kidul. Jenis penelitian adalah explanatory study dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang dianalisis secara deskriptif. Penarikan sampel dilakukan secara acak dari populasi pasangan usia subur yang menggunakan alat kontrasepsi di kelurahan Muktiharjo Kidul kota Semarang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi pasangan usia subur yang menggunakan kontrasepsi hormonal dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan yang baik dan pelayanan yang berkualitas. Statistik menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dan kualitas pelayanan dengan pemilihan alat kontrasepsi. The high level of hormonal contraceptive using by Family Planning acceptor in Muktiharjo, Kidul, Semarang, suspectedly caused by lackness of information given about advantages and disadvantages of contraceptives and high quality of service. This research conducted to identify relationship of knowledge and service quality in selecting hormonal contraceptives on reproductive age couple in Muktiharjo, Kidul. The type of the research is explanatory study uses cross sectional approach and descriptive analysis. Sample are collected randomly from reproductive age couple which use hormonal contraceptives in Muktiharjo, Kidul, Semarang. This study result that productive age couple using hormonal contraceptives prevalence affected by good knowledge and high quality service. Statistics show that there is a relationship between knowledge and service quality in the matter of selecting contraceptives.

PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI DAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI BIDANG PERTANIAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETAHANAN PANGAN DI DESA DURIAN KECAMATAN JANAPRIA Mega Permata Anjany, baiq; Jumania, Jumania; Evilia, Witri; Junandar, Ferli; Ibnu Ma`ad, Ahmad; Iskasari, Elna; Najib, Najib; Almasih, Kevin; Apriana, Apriana
Jurnal Wicara Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Wicara Desa
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/wicara.v3i2.6762

The development of potential and community empowerment in the agricultural sector in Durian Village is very important to improve food security. This empowerment aims to enable the community to manage natural resources optimally, increase agricultural productivity, and in turn can create better economic sustainability. This empowerment also includes increasing the capacity of farmers in the use of agricultural technology, with the aim of implementing the concept of food security to form community food processing. The work program is implemented with a methodology, namely (1) making irrigation access wheels (2) socialization of food security and processing (3) the influence of gadgets on early childhood. The results obtained are the results of this socialization showing that the community is quite enthusiastic about utilizing water wheels as an alternative socialization in meeting energy and irrigation needs, with this socialization it is hoped that the community can better understand the importance of utilizing water resources wisely and sustainably through water wheel technology. In addition, in terms of food security and processing, 3 real follow-ups of food security and processing were produced, namely (1) the release of 20,000 tilapia seeds (2) the distribution and planting of 1200 chili, tomato, and cabbage seeds (3) the manufacture of cassava rengginang UMKM products. And it can be concluded from the goal of increasing economic welfare, as well as maintaining economic balance. With a good understanding, the community can use natural resources efficiently without damaging the environment.

Management of Coastal Areas with Sustainable Marine Ecotourism Development in Purworejo Regency, Central Java, Indonesia Hidajat, Wahju Krisna; Anggoro, Sutrisno; Najib, Najib
Advance Sustainable Science, Engineering and Technology Vol 2, No 1 (2020): November-April
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/asset.v2i1.6020

The beach is a favorite tourist destination for the Indonesian people. As Indonesia is blessed with many beaches which attracts people to visit. Indonesians usually come to the beach in the holiday to fish, see beautiful scenery, and play around. Central Java Province in Indonesia has a beach cluster situated to the north and south of the Java Island. Jatimalang Beach is the south coast of Java which has excellent natural beauty, which is located in Purworejo Regency. This research is focused on the beach facilities and infrastructures, touristâ€™s ecotourism awareness, and environmental sustainability management of the Jatimalang Beach Purworejo. The study was carried out in November till December 2019 by using the qualitative research method. Information discovered during fieldwork are used to direct data collection. Qualitative researchers, are closely engaging with the environment being examined. This work was conducted through observations and interviews with tourist at Jatimalang Beach, as well as a literature review. The results showed that the facilities and infrastructure found in Jatimalang Beach were the presence of lifesavers, waste, parking lots, freshwater swimming pools for children, toilets, electrical facilities, and worship places. In addition, tourists are often willing to preserve nature and the sustainability of marine tourism on the Jatimalang Beach, however many of them do not understand the importance of ecotourism and need to be educated again.

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