Ahmad Jamli
Universitas Gadjah Mada

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ANALISIS FUNGSI INVESTASI PADA SEKTOR INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR DAN DAMPAK INVESTASI PADA KEBUTUHAN IMPOR INDONESIA Ahmad Jamli; Firmansyah Firmansyah
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 13, No 4 (1998): October
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Investment as one of crucial production factor, plays a big role in increasing production as shown through economic growth. In other words, investment becomes a shift variable or a loco of national economic activities. During the I Long-run Development and in the beginning of 2nd Long-run Development, the investment both PMDN and Foreign Investment Company (PMA) has grown rapidly, especially in the manufacturing industry which becomes a prime sector of national development. Dependency of National production sector --especially manufacturing industry sector-to raw materials and capital goods from abroad has caused import of those are increasing as well as the increasing of investment demand.Besides supported by regulations and debureaucratisation which has done by the government, the demand to invest their capital is determined by macroeconomic variables, i.e. interest rate, economic growth, exchange rate and inflation.By using regression analysis with pooling data method, this study will explore the behavior of several macroeconomic variables on investment in the manufacturing industry. Using Input-Output method, this study will find out the impact of investment on changing in manufacturing industry on its import demand itself or on overall Indonesia s demand.st
KONFLIK INDONESIA-JEPANG DI DALAM PASAR OTOMOTIF: PENERAPAN ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP) DAN GAME THEORY Ahmad Jamli; Jose Rizal Joesoef
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 14, No 3 (1999): July
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

This study stipulates the conflict between Indonesia and Japan due to seriousallegations of the National Car program that is seemingly to protect Indonesiandomestic automotive market. Being aware of potential new conflicts and assuming theprogram is still upheld, the nature and intensity of the conflict are describedquantitatively by applying the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) in a non-zero sumgame framework. The AHP is used to find relative importance of strategies that arepossible to be implemented by Indonesia and Japan and to measure their payoffs.
KINERJA KOMODITAS ELEKTRONIKA INDONESIA 1981-1995: PENDEKATAN KEUNGGULAN KOMPARATIF Ahmad Jamli; Ryan Rizaldy
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 13, No 3 (1998): July
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Electronic industry has become one of the alternatives of the high value added industrial development scheme. This paper examines the comparative advantage ofIndonesian electronic commodities, utilizing of three indices of RCA (Revealed Comparative Advantage): the net export to total trade ratio, the world export share(WESij), and the export import ratio (EIR ij). In order to assess changes in comparative advantage in relation to growth of world imports, the changes of WESij vector over the period studied is correlated with the world demand growth; and, to determine whether net protection has increased or not, the WESij vector is correlated with EIRij vector.The result shows that from the period of 1981-1995, there are only two commodities which show good performance. In general we can conclude that, the commodities haven't shown any good competitive performance yet. The weakness as on the industrial development scheme and policy making for the development of Indonesian electronic Industry in the future are discussed.