Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
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All Journal Sunan Ampel International Conference of Political and Social Sciences Journal of Diverse Medical Research: Medicosphere
Myrtati Dyah Artaria
Unknown Affiliation
Humanities Immunology & microbiology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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The Paradox of Regulation and Reality: An Ethnographic Study of Inequality in Access to Fish Resources among Fishing Communities in Tanjung Luar, East Lombok Murdi, Lalu; Myrtati Dyah Artaria; Sutinah
Proceedings of Sunan Ampel International Conference of Political and Social Sciences Vol. 3 (2025): Proceedings of the SAICoPSS
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/saicopss.2025.3..25-39

Abstract

Research on fishing gear conflicts has been conducted extensively by experts, but conflicts related to space, policy, and the existence of awig-awig (local knowledge) have not received much attention. This study aims to analyse fishing gear conflicts caused by spatial exploitation, while also examining them from the perspective of government policy and the existence of local knowledge that regulates space in awig-awig, which is shared among fishermen. This study uses a qualitative approach with the Ethnohistory method. The research data comes from primary data in the form of interviews and observations as well as document reviews, while secondary data comes from articles, books, and other written documents. The data analysis techniques used are domain analysis, taxonomy, component analysis, and cultural theme analysis, with data validity reinforced using triangulation techniques. The results of the study show the following: 1) Historically, since the 1970s, there have been frequent conflicts between fishermen in Tanjung Luar, mainly caused by competition for fishing grounds between traditional and modern fishermen; 2) In Tanjung Luar, there are local customs and government policies that regulate fishing areas between traditional and modern fishermen, but in practice, modern fishermen have so far operated in small-scale fishing areas; 3) Conflicts over fishing gear in Tanjung Luar are due to the gap in access and income between small-scale and modern fishermen, both those who use Kerakat Mini and Rumpon.
Anthropological Perspectives on Low Back Pain in Homo Sapiens: Correlating Bipedal and Quadrupedal Locomotion: A Literature Review Abdillah Budi Ksatria; Myrtati Dyah Artaria
Journal of Diverse Medical Research : Medicosphere Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024): J Diverse Med Res
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine - Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdiversemedres.v1i2.27

Abstract

AbstractBackground. Low back pain (LBP) is a common and significant problem in both clinical and public health settings. Although lower back pain (LBP) is common, a clear knowledge of its cause is still difficult to achieveMethods. Literature searching was conducted using databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, and Web of Science using Search terms included "low back pain", "bipedal locomotion”, “quadrupedal locomotion” , “anthropological perspective”. Systematic reviews of peer-reviewed articles, reports, and case studies were chosen.Discussion. Bipedalism as a pivotal evolutionary development with profound impacts on human anatomy and biomechanics. While it conferred advantages for survival and adaptation, it also introduced challenges, particularly regarding spinal health. Insights from this review illuminate the evolutionary origins of locomotor patterns and inform approaches to addressing modern health issues, such as LBP, stemming from our unique upright posture.Conclusion. Bipedalism, a key feature of human development, brought about substantial alterations in the spinal column and musculoskeletal system, allowing for upright walking and the liberation of the hands for tool use. Nevertheless, these adjustments also made people more susceptible to lower back pain (LBP) as a result of the distinct pressures exerted on the spine. Keywords. low back pain, bipedal locomotion, quadrupedal locomotion, anthropological perspective
Co-Authors Abdillah Budi Ksatria Lalu Murdi Sutinah