Nuzul Qur'aniati
Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Airlangga Kampus C Mulyorejo, Surabaya

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PREVENTIVE SERVICE DAN PREVENTIVE HEALTH EDUCATION BERDASARKAN TANNAHILL’S MODEL MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU IBU DALAM PENCEGAHAN DIFTERI PADA ANAK DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GADING SURABAYA Siti Afifaturochmah; Nuzul Qur'aniati; Kristiawati Kristiawati
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2015): OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v4i1.12296

Abstract

Introduction: Diphtheria is a contagious infectious disease that can be prevented by immunization. But, increase in immunization coverage is not in line with the decline in the incidence of diphtheria in Surabaya. So, health promotion at the preventive level for increase behavior is needed. The purpose of this study is to explain the effect of the implementation of preventive service and preventive health education based on Tannahill's model of mother’s knowledge, attitude and practice in preventing diphtheria.Methods: Design research is the study researchers used a preexperiment with one group pre post test design. In this study, researchers used a purpossivesampling technique performed on 37 mothers who possess of children aged 1-3 years in Kelurahan Gading. Independent variable is preventive services and preventive health education and the dependent variable is the knowledge, attitude and action. Data was collect by questionnaires and observation sheets. Data were analyzed with the Wilcoxon signed rank test statistic test α 0.05.Result: Based on the results of this study showed that program of preventive services and preventive health education based on Tannahill's model affect knowledge significantly (α=0.000), but it also contained a significant improvement on the attitude of the mother (α=0.000), and the act of the mother on the prevention of diphtheria also increased significantly (α=0.000). Discussion: Tannahill model of health promotion form preventive service and preventive health education affect improvement mother’s behaviour in the prevention of diphtheria can be used as an alternative to the model.
KONSELING MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU IBU DALAM PENCEGAHAN DAN PERAWATAN BALITA INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN AKUT DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BANGKALAN Khotimatul Husna; Ninuk Dian Kurniawati; Nuzul Qur'aniati
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2016): APRIL 2016
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (730.266 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v4i2.12398

Abstract

Introduction: Acute respiratory infection (ARIs) is acute infection attacks human respiratory tract. The disease becomes one of the public health problems in Indonesia especially for under-five children. One of the causes of ARI is unsuitable in preventing and caring behavior. It needs special attention because of high disease number in puskesmas. Health education which has been done isspeech method to many people. But personal counseling method has never done. The study aims to analyze behavior of mother in preventing and caring ARI in children under-five in working area Puskesmas Bangkalan.Methods: This research used quasy experimental design and population mother who had children with acute respiratory infection. The sampling used purpossive sampling technique, based on inclusion criteria, used 32 mothers consist of 16 people as experiment group and 16 people as control group. Data collected by questioner and analysed by wilcoxon signed rank test and mann whitney test with significant value p≤0.05. Results: The result statistically showed there was difference between pre and post for knowledge (p=0.025), attitude (p=0.007), and action (p=0.001) in experiment group and there was difference between control and experiment group for knowledge (p=0.007), attitude (p=0.005), and action (p=0.003).Discussion: The results concluded that counselling had effect to preventing and caring behavior of mother in working area Puskesmas Bangkalan. Suggestion for next researcher is we need further experiment about effect of counselling to mother’s behavior using other research method in order to generalizethe result
STRENGTHENING A CHILD-FRIENDLY ENVIRONMENT THROUGH IMPROVING YOUTH PROSOCIAL BEHAVIOR IN THE VILLAGE AREA OF GUNUNG ANYAR SURABAYA Yuni Sufyanti Arief; Nuzul Qur'aniati; Ilya Krisnana; Iqlima Dwi Kurnia; Praba Diyan Rachmawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): OCTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpmk.v4i2.41776

Abstract

Introduction: The stages of adolescent development as one of the tasks of human development also have a role, one of them is applying prosocial behavior. Prosocial behavior is any form of behavior that has positive consequences for others, whether in the form of material, physical or psychological but has no clear advantage for the owner. The purpose of this community service is to improve knowledge and skills about prosocial behavior to adolescents in the village area of Gunung Anyar, Surabaya. so that it can develop adolescent prosocial behavior and can prevent antisocial behavior. Methods: The method used in this community service activity is training with lecture and case discussions methods about prosocial behavior in adolescents and peer group support. As many as 30 people consisting of 15 adolescent, 13 parents, and 2 health cadres, with the criteria of adolescent aged 13-18 years took part in this activity and an evaluation was also carried out by filling out a questionnaire on the prosocial behavior of adolescents, parents, and health cadres through pretest and posttest. Results: The results achieved through this activity were increase in prosocial behavior in adolescents, parents and health cadres. This is because the methods of lectures and case discussions can provide a clear experience in implementation prosocial behavior so that participants know and can apply skills in prosocial behavior in a community environment. Conclusion: The next community service activity requires the formation of youth health cadres with a broader goal of improving a child-friendly environment.
Penggunaan Terapi Non Farmakologi untuk Mengurangi Kecemasan Perioperatif Anak-Anak: Tinjauan Sistematik Ahmad Abdul Ghofar Abdulloh; Ah. Yusuf; Nuzul Qur'aniati
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 15 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan: September 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/keperawatan.v15i3.841

Abstract

Persepsi pasien terhadap prosedur pembedahan yang “menakutkan” menyebabkan mereka mengalami kecemasan perioperatif yang mempengaruhi banyak hal, termasuk hasil perawatan yang buruk. Penggunaan obat penenang dianggap menimbulkan efek samping yang tidak menyenangkan dan dapat menghambat proses pemulihan pasien. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan terapi alternatif yang bermanfaat bagi pasien. Tujuan dari tinjauan ini adalah untuk mengetahui terapi non farmakologi apa yang sering digunakan dan terbukti efektif dalam menurunkan kecemasan perioperatif pada anak. Tinjauan sistematis ini dilakukan pada 3 database jurnal elektronik berbahasa Inggris (Scopus, SAGE, dan PubMed), dengan kata kunci pencarian yang digunakan disusun berdasarkan PICO Framework. Tahun publikasi artikel yang termasuk dalam ulasan dibatasi dari 2017-2022. Penilaian kualitas artikel menggunakan alat penilaian kritis JBI. Pemilihan dan ekstraksi artikel mangacu pada pedoman PRISMA. Sebanyak 6 artikel RCT dimasukkan dalam tinjauan menggunakan berbagai jenis terapi non farmakologis (terapi musik, guided imagery, hipnosis, terapi kehidupan anak, terapi smartphone). Hasil tinjauan menunjukkan penurunan yang signifikan pada kecemasan perioperatif pediatrik. Namun faktor individu, lingkungan, keluarga, dan faktor penghambat lainnya perlu dipertimbangkan lebih lanjut sebelum memberikan terapi non farmakologi tertentu kepada anak agar hasil yang optimal dapat tercapai.