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Analysis of the Effect of the S.C.C.O.R.E Model in Detecting Potential Fraud in Financial Statements Through the Beneish M-Score Approach Sanja Agata; Retno Yuni Nur Susilowati
International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijema.v2i2.623

Abstract

This study examines the key factors within the S.C.C.O.R.E model (stimulus, capability, collusion, opportunity, rationalization, ego), widely known as the Fraud Hexagon framework, in detecting the potential for financial statement fraud using the Beneish M-Score approach. The stimulus element is proxied by financial instability, capability by change in director, collusion by cooperation with government project, opportunity by ineffective monitoring, rationalization by change in auditor, and ego by the frequent number of CEO’s pictures. This research focuses on companies that received the special E notation (companies with negative equity) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2019-2023 period, with a total of 145 observations. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique. A quantitative approach is employed in this study, utilizing secondary data sourced from annual reports and financial statements, analyzed through logistic regression. The results show that financial instability, change in auditor, and frequent number of CEO’s pictures have a positive and significant effect on the potential for financial statement fraud. Meanwhile, change in director, cooperation with government project, and ineffective monitoring have no significant influence on the potential for financial statement fraud.
Pengaruh Karakteristik CEO terhadap Manajemen Laba : (Studi Empiris Perusahaan Subsektor Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia) Ghaisani Putri ZM; Retno Yuni Nur Susilowati
SANTRI : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Oktober : SANTRI : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/santri.v3i3.1675

Abstract

Earnings management is an action that can affect the quality of a company's financial information. As the highest leader, the CEO plays a critical role in strategic decision-making, including in earnings management practices. This study aims to examine the influence of CEO characteristics—namely age, education level, and tenure—on earnings management in food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019–2023 period. A quantitative approach is employed using secondary data from annual reports of 21 companies, with a total of 99 firm-year observations. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with leverage, profitability, and sales growth as control variables. The results show that CEO age has a negative effect on earnings management, CEO tenure has a positive effect, while CEO education level shows no significant effect. These findings indicate that the personal characteristics of CEOs influence a company’s tendency to engage in earnings management. This study provides insights for investors, management, and regulators to consider CEO attributes when assessing the risk of financial reporting manipulation.
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL, KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN, DAN KEPUTUSAN HUTANG TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN : (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN SUBSEKTOR KONSTRUKSI DAN BANGUNAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2018-2022) M. Adam Majid Aditama; Retno Yuni Nur Susilowati
Jurnal Akuntansi, Ekonomi dan Manajemen Bisnis Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Maret : Jurnal Akuntansi, Ekonomi dan Manajemen Bisnis
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jaemb.v4i1.3020

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of institutional ownership, dividend policy and decisions on the value of construction and building subsector companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange for the 2018-2022 period. This research uses quantitative methods, data collection techniques with documentation methods, which involve collecting and evaluating secondary data from companies in the construction and building subsector which have been published by the Indonesian stock exchange for the 2018-2022 period. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistical methods and classification assumption tests. The results of the research show that institutional ownership has no effect on company value, dividend policy calculated using the dividend payout ratio method has a positive effect, and debt decisions calculated using the debt to equity ratio method have a positive effect on the value of construction and construction subsector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange period 2018-2022.
The Impact of Overconfidence and Financial Literacy on Application-Based Investment Decisions: The Moderating Role of Religiosity Zahrul Zima; Fitra Dharma; Retno Yuni Nur Susilowati
ROE: Research of Economics and Business Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): (October) ROE: Research of Economics and Business
Publisher : PT. Altaf Publishing Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70895/roe.v1i2.84

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of financial literacy and overconfidence on application- based investment decisions with religiosity as a moderating variable. The research method used a quantitative approach with a survey technique involving 384 respondents who are active users of digital investment applications in the Sumatra region. Data analysis was performed using Partial Least Square- Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS 4.0. The results showed that overconfidence had a positive and significant effect on app-based investment decisions, while financial literacy had no significant effect. Furthermore, religiosity was not found to moderate the relationship between overconfidence and financial literacy on digital investment decisions. These findings confirm that psychological factors, particularly overconfidence, are more dominant than financial literacy and religious values in influencing digital investment behavior. The implication of this study is the need for education that focuses not only on improving financial literacy but also on managing psychological biases so that investors can make more rational decisions.
KEWIRAUSAHAAN DIGITAL SEBAGAI STRATEGI TRANSFORMASI UMKM LAMPUNG Aryan Danil Mirza. BR; Joni Putra; Agrianti Komalasari; Retno Yuni Nur Susilowati
BEGAWI : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Volume 3 - Nomor 2 - Juli 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Lampung University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/begawi.v3i2.82

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a strategic role in driving regional economic growth, but still face challenges in the digital era, particularly in terms of digital literacy and financial management. This community service activity aims to increase the capacity of MSMEs in utilizing digital technology and strengthening financial literacy. The activity was held at Maharindu Kopi, Bandar Lampung, and was attended by 12 MSME actors from the food and beverage sector, makeup services, Pahawang tour services, and honey products. The implementation method was an interactive workshop covering three main topics, namely digital marketing and financial literacy (cost of goods sold and profit calculation). The results of the activity showed a significant increase in participants' understanding based on a comparison of pre-test and post-test scores. Overall, this activity had a positive impact on strengthening the competitiveness of MSMEs in the digital era, while also making a real contribution to building a digital entrepreneurship ecosystem in Lampung Province.
PENGARUH ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, DAN GOVERNANCE (ESG) DISCLOSURE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN TAMBANG YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2016-2022) Manal Safana, Nyimas; Dharma, Fitra; Retno Yuni Nur Susilowati
E-journal Field of Economics, Business and Entrepreneurship (EFEBE) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Vol.3 No.4 (2025)
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/efebe.v3i4.283

Abstract

This research is designed to assess the influence of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) reporting transparency on enterprise value among mining companies listed on the IDX between 2016 and 2022. The study employs Environmental Disclosure, Social Disclosure, and Governance Disclosure as independent constructs, while enterprise value is designated as the dependent construct, measured via the Price-to-Book Value (PBV) ratio. Moreover, firm size and profitability, quantified through Return on Equity (ROE), are utilized as control elements. The findings reveal that Governance Disclosure maintains a statistically significant positive relationship with enterprise value, indicating that comprehensive governance frameworks can cultivate investor trust and generate superior market evaluations. Conversely, Environmental and Social Disclosures show no meaningful impact on corporate valuation. These discoveries highlight the fundamental importance of governance in enhancing organizational performance from investors' standpoint. The study emphasizes the critical requirement for companies to strengthen their sustainability reporting mechanisms, particularly in sectors that demonstrate stronger correlations with investor attitudes and market recognition, thereby facilitating more effective stakeholder satisfaction.
Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan Terhadap Audit Report Lag : Studi Empiris pada Badan Usaha Milik Negara di Indonesia Muhammad Tipin Natakusuma; Retno Yuni Nur Susilowati
Jurnal Inovasi Ekonomi Syariah dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): November : Jurnal Inovasi Ekonomi Syariah dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jiesa.v2i6.1713

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of ownership structure on audit report lag (ARL) in State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) in Indonesia. The ownership structures studied include managerial ownership, government ownership, and institutional ownership. The research method used is a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis, using secondary data obtained from annual reports and audited financial statements of SOEs listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2019-2023 period. The results show that managerial ownership has a negative effect on ARL, meaning that the higher the managerial ownership, the faster the audit report completion. Conversely, government ownership has a positive effect on ARL, indicating that the greater the government ownership, the longer the time required to complete the audit report. Institutional ownership also has a negative effect on ARL, indicating that companies with institutional ownership tend to be faster in completing audit reports. This study provides insight into the role of ownership structure in influencing the efficiency of audit report completion time in Indonesian SOEs.