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All Journal Nexus Biomedika Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine
Dezca Nindita
Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Perbedaan Efektivitas antara Sterilisasi Dialyzer secara Manual dan Otomatis di Rumah Sakit DR.Moewardi Nindita, Dezca; Hudiyono, .; Sulaeman, Endang Sutisna
Nexus Biomedika Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Nexus Biomedika
Publisher : Nexus Biomedika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (13.862 KB)

Abstract

Background: Dialyzer is a critical medical equipment having high risk of microorganism contamination. Because of economical reason, dialyzer reuse is performed as first choice in Indonesia. The making of dialyzer reuse starts from rinsing, priming test and sterilization itself. Sterilization method of dialyzer that has been carried out in Rumah Sakit Dr. Moewardi is manual and automatic sterilization. Method: This was an observational study using cross sectional design. Samples taken by consecutive sampling technique were collected from the last rinsing of NaCl right before the dialyzer was used. This NaCl samples were collected from dialyzer which were sterilized manually and automatically, each, 15 samples. The difference of posistive growth of bacteria cultures of both methods was analyzed by Chi square test, while the difference of the number of colony forming unit was analyzed by independent T test. Result: Fifteen samples of the last rinsing of NaCl from dialyzer sterilized manually showed there were 10 samples positive contaminated and 5 samples negative. While from dialyzer sterilized automatically showed there were 8 samples positive contaminated and 7 samples negative. All positive samples were contaminated by positive Gram bacteria. The statistical analyses showed no significant difference of both based on quality (p = 0.456) and quantity (p = 156). Conclusion: There was bacterial contamination as many as 10 samples (66.6%) of dialyzer which was sterilized manually and 8 samples (53.3%) of dialyzer which was sterilized automatically. There was no significant difference statistically on the effectiveness between manual and automatic sterilization. Keywords: dialyzer reuse, manual sterilization, automatic sterilization.
Penyuluhan mengenai pencegahan kebutaan akibat katarak di Puskesmas Merdeka Palembang Amin, Ramzi; Maya Sari, prima; salim, muhammad usman; nindita, dezca
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/Hummed.V6I1.166

Abstract

Unoperated cataracts and uncorrected refractive errors are the most common causes of visual impairment worldwide. Currently, around 94 million elderly people in the world (50 years and above) experience visual impairment or blindness that could be addressed through access to cataract surgery. The Community Ophthalmology Team from the Department of Ophthalmic Health at the Faculty of Medicine, Sriwijaya University, conducted an educational program aimed at enhancing participants' understanding of cataracts, with the goal of increasing awareness regarding prevention and improving community readiness for surgical intervention. A total of 45 participants, who are patients at Puskesmas Merdeka, engaged in the educational session effectively. The participants demonstrated high enthusiasm during the question-and-answer session, and observations indicated an improvement in their knowledge about cataracts. This educational program successfully enhanced public understanding of cataracts and preventive measures.
Co-Authors . Hudiyono Endang Sutisna Sulaeman Maya Sari, prima Ramzi Amin, Ramzi Salim, Muhammad Usman