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Profil Berpikir Krtitis Siswa SMP Dalam Memecahkan Masalah Matematika Berdasarkan Gaya Kognitif. La Saudi; Muhammad Sudia; Mustamin Anggo
Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol 9, No 1: Edisi Januari 2018
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Universitas Halu Oleo,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (269.939 KB) | DOI: 10.36709/jpm.v9i1.5764

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsiskan profil berpikir kritis siswa berdasarkan gaya kognitif reflektif dan impulsive. Peneliti ini memberikan tes Pengelompokan gaya kognitif kepada siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 5 Kendari. Untuk mendeskripsikan profil berpikir kritis siswa secara kualitatif dipilih dua siswa terdiri satu (1) impuslif dan satu (1) siswa reflektif, dengan pada setiap langkah pemecahan masalah Polya mempertimbangkan kemampuan komunikasi siswa. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh temuan profil berpikir kritis siswa reflektif pada setiap pentahapan Polya yaitu semua memenuhi kriteria indikator berpikir kritis sebagai berikut : (1) pada kriteria focus memahami permasalahan dan memahami pertanyaan pada soal terkait sistem persamaan linear dua variabel dan mampu membuat keputusan dengan pemisalan menggunakan variabel x dan y, (2) dalam setiap langkah pengambilan keputusan dengan alasan (reason) yang relevan, (3) kesimpulan (inference) yang dibuat sesuai dengan tujuan soal dan alasan yang digunakan tepat, (4) pada kriteria situation, siswa mengetahui situasi dengan baik, (5) memberikan penjelasan lebih lanjut (clarity) dari kesimpulan, (6) untuk overview, tidak melakukan pengecekan kembali terhadap jawaban yang diperoleh
Pengaruh Pemberian ASI Fase Kolostrum Terhadap Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita di Poli Anak RS Panti Nirmala Malang Nurul Anjarwati; Wiwit Nurwidyaningtyas; Fitri Nur Ika Revliawan; La Saudi
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss6pp1502-1508

Abstract

ARI is an acute infection involving the lower respiratory tract organs caused by viruses, fungi and bacteria which often occurs in children under five years and still ranks as the highest cause of infant mortality, one of the influencing factors is the lack of exclusive breastfeeding. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of colostrum phase breastfeeding on the incidence of ARI in toddlers. This type of research is observational using a cross sectional design with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were all toddlers with ARI who came to the Children's Polyclinic at Panti Nirmala Hospital Malang (data October - November 2023), the sampling technique used consecutive sampling of 128 people. The research instrument used a questionnaire, analysis used chi-square. The results of the study showed that most of the colostrum phase breastfeeding (59.4%) was categorized as not being given breast milk, the incidence of ARI in toddlers was found to be almost half (35.3%) categorized as mild ARI, and the results of the chi-square analysis showed a p value of 0.000, which means the data was declared significant and Ha was accepted, meaning that colostrum phase breastfeeding had a significant effect on the incidence of ARI in toddlers at the Children's Polyclinic at Panti Nirmala Hospital, Malang. Parents of toddlers are expected to give colostrom phase breast milk exclusively to their babies from birth until 7 days of age, this is because colostrom phase breast milk is the best source of nutrition and protection for babies, because it can improve the baby's immune system and prevent respiratory tract infections. Health workers are expected to be able to provide education and counseling to pregnant and breastfeeding mothers about the importance of colostrom phase breastfeeding for the baby's health