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All Journal Global Medical and Health Communication Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan
Prabang Setyono
Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta
Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Nursing Public Health

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The Association between Risk Factors and Blood Pressure in the Textile Industry Workers Sumardiyono Sumardiyono; Hartono Hartono; Ari Probandari; Prabang Setyono
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 5, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (151.112 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v5i3.2650

Abstract

Noise exposure is often found in the industrial environment that exposed workers at risk for increasing blood pressure. This study aimed at investigating the association between noise level, duration of noise exposure, age, use of earplugs, and body mass index with blood pressure on textile industry workers. An observational study with the cross-sectional design conducted during August to October 2016. The study population was 180 textile industry workers in Surakarta selected by consecutive sampling method. Statistical analysis used was multiple logistic regression. Results showed that variables associated with systolic blood pressure were the use of earplugs (OR=12.7), noise level (OR=7.2), body mass index (OR=5.3), age (OR=4.4) and duration of noise exposure (OR=3.5). Variables associated with diastolic blood pressure were the use of earplugs (OR=6.9), age (OR=6.6), noise level (OR=6.1), body mass index (OR=4.4), and duration of noise exposure (OR=3.1). In clonclusion, the risk factors for blood pressure increased among industrial workers are the use of earplug, noise level, body mass index, age and duration of noise exposure.ASOSIASI ANTARA FAKTOR RISIKO DAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI TEKSTILPaparan kebisingan yang mengekspos pekerja sering ditemukan di lingkungan industri sehingga berisiko terjadi peningkatan tekanan darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan tingkat kebisingan, durasi paparan kebisingan, usia, penggunaan sumbat telinga, dan indeks massa tubuh dengan tekanan darah pada pekerja industri tekstil. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis observasional dengan desain cross-sectional yang dilakukan pada bulan Agustus–Oktober 2016. Populasi penelitian adalah pekerja industri tekstil di Surakarta. Terpilih 180 orang pekerja dengan menggunakan metode sampling konsekutif. Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah regresi logistik berganda. Variabel yang berhubungan dengan tekanan darah sistole adalah penggunaan sumbat telinga (OR=12,7), tingkat kebisingan (OR=7,2), indeks massa tubuh (OR=5,3), usia (OR=4,4), dan durasi paparan kebisingan (OR=3,5). Variabel yang terkait dengan tekanan darah diastole adalah penggunaan sumbat telinga (OR=6,9), usia (OR=6,6), tingkat kebisingan (OR=6,1), indeks massa tubuh (OR=4,4), dan durasi paparan kebisingan (OR=3,1). Simpulan, faktor risiko peningkatan tekanan darah di kalangan pekerja industri tekstil adalah penggunaan sumbat telinga, tingkat kebisingan, indeks massa tubuh, usia, dan durasi paparan kebisingan.
Analisis Kualitas Fisik dan Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat sebagai Aspek Penilaian Keadilan Lingkungan Daerah Sekitar Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Putri Cempo, Desa Jatirejo Hafizh Asfari; Prabang Setyono; Maria Theresia Sri Budiastuti
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 10, No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jwl.10.2.199-212

Abstract

Environmental justice is the same situation for all generations, both now and in the future. Environmental justice is measured based on differences in environmental impacts perceived by the community and statistics. This study aims to analyze environmental justice based on the physical and socio-economic of the community near the Putri Cempo Landfill, Jatirejo. This research was conducted in July-December 2021 in Jatirejo Village. The data collection on physical conditions was taken by laboratory tests, while socio-economic conditions were taken based on interviews and questionnaires. The results on the physical condition of the water showed that pH and iron did not exceed the standard, but the total coliform Too Numerous To Count (TNTC) and COD were quite high, 10.2 mg/L. The results of the air quality test showed that the values of NO2 and O3 were in accordance with the quality standards, 0.27 and 4.26 g/Nm3, respectively. Soil quality is in normal condition. From a socio-economic, the last education average of Jatirejo Village residents is senior high school, 36.66%. The majority of residents work as entrepreneurs, 35%. The average income of the community is IDR 500,000 – IDR 2,000,000, and some have very low incomes and even have no income. The suggested concept of environmental justice includes character building and improving human resources quality through the Job Training Center, Micro Small Medium Enterprises, Posyandu, 12-year free education, improving infrastructure, and waste management system. The conclusion of this study is that the environmental justice of the community around the Putri Cempo Landfill is quite good.
Co-Authors Ari Probandari Hafizh Asfari Hartono Hartono Maria Theresia Sri Budiastuti Sumardiyono Sumardiyono